feat(connection): add support for Connection.prototype.bulkWrite() with MongoDB server 8.0

Fix #15028

Author: vkarpov15

lib/connection.js

@@ -8,16 +8,21 @@ const ChangeStream = require('./cursor/changeStream');
 const EventEmitter = require('events').EventEmitter;
 const Schema = require('./schema');
 const STATES = require('./connectionState');
+const MongooseBulkWriteError = require('./error/bulkWriteError');
 const MongooseError = require('./error/index');
 const ServerSelectionError = require('./error/serverSelection');
 const SyncIndexesError = require('./error/syncIndexes');
 const applyPlugins = require('./helpers/schema/applyPlugins');
 const clone = require('./helpers/clone');
 const driver = require('./driver');
 const get = require('./helpers/get');
+const getDefaultBulkwriteResult = require('./helpers/getDefaultBulkwriteResult');
 const immediate = require('./helpers/immediate');
 const utils = require('./utils');
 const CreateCollectionsError = require('./error/createCollectionsError');
+const castBulkWrite = require('./helpers/model/castBulkWrite');
+const { modelSymbol } = require('./helpers/symbols');
+const isPromise = require('./helpers/isPromise');
 
 const arrayAtomicsSymbol = require('./helpers/symbols').arrayAtomicsSymbol;
 const sessionNewDocuments = require('./helpers/symbols').sessionNewDocuments;
@@ -416,6 +421,178 @@ Connection.prototype.createCollection = async function createCollection(collecti
   return this.db.createCollection(collection, options);
 };
 
+/**
+ * _Requires MongoDB Server 8.0 or greater_. Executes bulk write operations across multiple models in a single operation.
+ * You must specify the `model` for each operation: Mongoose will use `model` for casting and validation, as well as
+ * determining which collection to apply the operation to.
+ *
+ * #### Example:
+ *     const Test = mongoose.model('Test', new Schema({ name: String }));
+ *
+ *     await db.bulkWrite([
+ *       { model: Test, name: 'insertOne', document: { name: 'test1' } }, // Can specify model as a Model class...
+ *       { model: 'Test', name: 'insertOne', document: { name: 'test2' } } // or as a model name
+ *     ], { ordered: false });
+ *
+ * @method bulkWrite
+ * @param {Array} ops
+ * @param {Object} [options]
+ * @param {Boolean} [options.ordered] If false, perform unordered operations. If true, perform ordered operations.
+ * @param {Session} [options.session] The session to use for the operation.
+ * @return {Promise}
+ * @see MongoDB https://www.mongodb.com/docs/manual/reference/command/bulkWrite/#mongodb-dbcommand-dbcmd.bulkWrite
+ * @api public
+ */
+
+
+Connection.prototype.bulkWrite = async function bulkWrite(ops, options) {
+  await this._waitForConnect();
+  options = options || {};
+
+  const ordered = options.ordered == null ? true : options.ordered;
+  const asyncLocalStorage = this.base.transactionAsyncLocalStorage?.getStore();
+  if ((!options || !options.hasOwnProperty('session')) && asyncLocalStorage?.session != null) {
+    options = { ...options, session: asyncLocalStorage.session };
+  }
+
+  const now = this.base.now();
+
+  let res = null;
+  if (ordered) {
+    const opsToSend = [];
+    for (const op of ops) {
+      if (typeof op.model !== 'string' && !op.model?.[modelSymbol]) {
+        throw new MongooseError('Must specify model in Connection.prototype.bulkWrite() operations');
+      }
+      const Model = op.model[modelSymbol] ? op.model : this.model(op.model);
+
+      if (op.name == null) {
+        throw new MongooseError('Must specify operation name in Connection.prototype.bulkWrite()');
+      }
+      if (!castBulkWrite.cast.hasOwnProperty(op.name)) {
+        throw new MongooseError(`Unrecognized bulkWrite() operation name ${op.name}`);
+      }
+
+      await castBulkWrite.cast[op.name](Model, op, options, now);
+      opsToSend.push({ ...op, namespace: Model.namespace() });
+    }
+
+    res = await this.client.bulkWrite(opsToSend, options);
+  } else {
+    const validOps = [];
+    const validOpIndexes = [];
+    let validationErrors = [];
+    const asyncValidations = [];
+    const results = [];
+    for (let i = 0; i < ops.length; ++i) {
+      const op = ops[i];
+      if (typeof op.model !== 'string' && !op.model?.[modelSymbol]) {
+        const error = new MongooseError('Must specify model in Connection.prototype.bulkWrite() operations');
+        validationErrors.push({ index: i, error: error });
+        results[i] = error;
+        continue;
+      }
+      let Model;
+      try {
+        Model = op.model[modelSymbol] ? op.model : this.model(op.model);
+      } catch (error) {
+        validationErrors.push({ index: i, error: error });
+        continue;
+      }
+      if (op.name == null) {
+        const error = new MongooseError('Must specify operation name in Connection.prototype.bulkWrite()');
+        validationErrors.push({ index: i, error: error });
+        results[i] = error;
+        continue;
+      }
+      if (!castBulkWrite.cast.hasOwnProperty(op.name)) {
+        const error = new MongooseError(`Unrecognized bulkWrite() operation name ${op.name}`);
+        validationErrors.push({ index: i, error: error });
+        results[i] = error;
+        continue;
+      }
+
+      let maybePromise = null;
+      try {
+        maybePromise = castBulkWrite.cast[op.name](Model, op, options, now);
+      } catch (error) {
+        validationErrors.push({ index: i, error: error });
+        results[i] = error;
+        continue;
+      }
+      if (isPromise(maybePromise)) {
+        asyncValidations.push(
+          maybePromise.then(
+            () => {
+              validOps.push({ ...op, namespace: Model.namespace() });
+              validOpIndexes.push(i);
+            },
+            error => {
+              validationErrors.push({ index: i, error: error });
+              results[i] = error;
+            }
+          )
+        );
+      } else {
+        validOps.push({ ...op, namespace: Model.namespace() });
+        validOpIndexes.push(i);
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (asyncValidations.length > 0) {
+      await Promise.all(asyncValidations);
+    }
+
+    validationErrors = validationErrors.
+      sort((v1, v2) => v1.index - v2.index).
+      map(v => v.error);
+
+    if (validOps.length === 0) {
+      if (options.throwOnValidationError && validationErrors.length) {
+        throw new MongooseBulkWriteError(
+          validationErrors,
+          results,
+          res,
+          'bulkWrite'
+        );
+      }
+      return getDefaultBulkwriteResult();
+    }
+
+    let error;
+    [res, error] = await this.client.bulkWrite(validOps, options).
+      then(res => ([res, null])).
+      catch(err => ([null, err]));
+
+    if (error) {
+      if (validationErrors.length > 0) {
+        error.mongoose = error.mongoose || {};
+        error.mongoose.validationErrors = validationErrors;
+      }
+    }
+
+    for (let i = 0; i < validOpIndexes.length; ++i) {
+      results[validOpIndexes[i]] = null;
+    }
+    if (validationErrors.length > 0) {
+      if (options.throwOnValidationError) {
+        throw new MongooseBulkWriteError(
+          validationErrors,
+          results,
+          res,
+          'bulkWrite'
+        );
+      } else {
+        res.mongoose = res.mongoose || {};
+        res.mongoose.validationErrors = validationErrors;
+        res.mongoose.results = results;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return res;
+};
+
 /**
  * Calls `createCollection()` on a models in a series.
  *

lib/drivers/node-mongodb-native/connection.js

@@ -437,7 +437,6 @@ function _setClient(conn, client, options, dbName) {
   }
 }
 
-
 /*!
  * Module exports.
  */