diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/answer/entity/Answer.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/answer/entity/Answer.java
index a642751..6708558 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/answer/entity/Answer.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/answer/entity/Answer.java
@@ -24,11 +24,11 @@ public class Answer {
     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
     private Long id; // 답변 ID
 
-    @ManyToOne
+    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
     @JoinColumn(name = "post_id")
     private Post post;
 
-    @ManyToOne
+    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
     @JoinColumn(name = "user_id")
     private User user;
 
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/bookmark/entity/Bookmark.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/bookmark/entity/Bookmark.java
index 1721ad2..d0ccaeb 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/bookmark/entity/Bookmark.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/bookmark/entity/Bookmark.java
@@ -21,12 +21,12 @@ public class Bookmark extends BaseEntity {
   @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
   private Long id;
 
-  @ManyToOne
+  @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
   @JsonIgnore
   @JoinColumn(name = "public_service_id", nullable = false)
   private PublicService publicService;
 
-  @ManyToOne
+  @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
   @JoinColumn(name = "user_id", nullable = false)
   private User user;
 
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/comment/entity/Comment.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/comment/entity/Comment.java
index 2a40fe2..4f34fd4 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/comment/entity/Comment.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/comment/entity/Comment.java
@@ -23,11 +23,11 @@ public class Comment {
     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
     private Long id;
 
-    @ManyToOne
+    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
     @JoinColumn(name = "post_id")
     private Post post;
 
-    @ManyToOne
+    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
     @JoinColumn(name = "user_id")
     private User user;
 
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/entity/Post.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/entity/Post.java
index 4a6de0d..26d1f78 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/entity/Post.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/entity/Post.java
@@ -29,11 +29,11 @@ public class Post {
     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
     private Long id;  // 게시글 ID
 
-    @ManyToOne
+    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
     @JoinColumn(name = "user_id")
     private User user;
 
-    @ManyToOne
+    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
     @JoinColumn(name = "public_service_id")
     private PublicService publicService;
 
@@ -83,13 +83,12 @@ public class Post {
     @Column(name = "suspend_at")
     private LocalDateTime suspendAt;
 
-
     @Builder.Default
     @OneToMany(mappedBy = "post", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true)
     private List<PostImage> postImages = new ArrayList<>();  // ✅ 게시글 이미지와 연결
 
-    @OneToMany(mappedBy = "post", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true)
     @Builder.Default
+    @OneToMany(mappedBy = "post", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true)
     private List<Recommend> recommends = new ArrayList<>();
 
     // 조회수 증가
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/entity/PostImage.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/entity/PostImage.java
index ffc5702..b8ae7d1 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/entity/PostImage.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/entity/PostImage.java
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ public class PostImage {
     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
     private Long id;
 
-    @ManyToOne
+    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
     @JoinColumn(name = "post_id")
     private Post post;
 
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/repository/PostRepository.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/repository/PostRepository.java
index 589177b..4f1fcf8 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/repository/PostRepository.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/repository/PostRepository.java
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
 import org.springframework.data.repository.query.Param;
 import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
 
-import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Optional;
 
 @Repository
@@ -24,7 +23,8 @@ public interface PostRepository extends JpaRepository<Post, Long> {
     // ID로 삭제되지 않은 게시글 조회
     Optional<Post> findByIdAndDeletedAtIsNull(Long id);
 
-    boolean existsByUser_IdAndDeletedAtIsNull(Long userId);
+    // 특정 사용자가 특정 타입의 게시글을 작성한 적이 있는지 확인
+    boolean existsByUser_IdAndPostTypeAndDeletedAtIsNull(Long userId, PostType postType);
 
     // 특정 사용자가 작성한 게시글 조회
     @EntityGraph(attributePaths = {"user"})
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ public interface PostRepository extends JpaRepository<Post, Long> {
     Page<Post> findMyPostsOptimized(@Param("userId") Long userId, Pageable pageable);
 
     // 특정 사용자가 추천한 게시글 조회
-    @EntityGraph(attributePaths = {"user", "recommends"})
     @Query("SELECT DISTINCT p FROM Post p " +
         "JOIN p.recommends r " +
         "WHERE r.user.id = :userId " +
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/service/PostService.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/service/PostService.java
index 1f5d829..8ae0181 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/service/PostService.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/post/service/PostService.java
@@ -130,12 +130,26 @@ public PostDetailResponseDto createPost(PostCreateRequestDto requestDto, Long us
         PostType postType = PostType.fromString(requestDto.getPostType());
         log.info("Received postType: '{}'", requestDto.getPostType());
 
+        // 포인트 부여 로직을 게시글 저장 전에 수행
+        boolean isFirstGreetingPost = false;
+        try {
+            if (postType == PostType.GREETING) {
+                // 첫 인사 게시글 여부 확인 (게시글 저장 전에 체크)
+                isFirstGreetingPost = !postRepository.existsByUser_IdAndPostTypeAndDeletedAtIsNull(userId, PostType.GREETING);
+                log.info("인사 게시글 작성 체크 - 사용자 ID: {}, 첫 인사 게시글 여부: {}", userId, isFirstGreetingPost);
+            }
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            log.error("포인트 부여 체크 중 오류 발생 - 사용자 ID: {}", userId, e);
+        }
+
+        // 게시글 저장
         Post post = postMapper.toEntity(requestDto);
         post.setUser(user);
         post.setPostType(postType);
 
         Post savedPost = postRepository.save(post);
 
+        // 이미지 처리
         if (requestDto.getImages() != null && !requestDto.getImages().isEmpty()) {
             List<PostImage> postImages = processPostImages(requestDto.getImages(), savedPost);
             if (!postImages.isEmpty()) {
@@ -144,9 +158,27 @@ public PostDetailResponseDto createPost(PostCreateRequestDto requestDto, Long us
             }
         }
 
-        // 게시글 작성 포인트 부여
-        userPointService.addPointForAction(userId, PointActionType.POST_CREATION);
-        log.info("사용자 {}에게 게시글 작성 포인트가 부여되었습니다.", userId);
+        // 게시글 저장 후 포인트 부여
+        try {
+            if (postType == PostType.GREETING) {
+                if (isFirstGreetingPost) {
+                    // 첫 인사 게시글인 경우 100점
+                    userPointService.addPointForAction(userId, PointActionType.FIRST_GREETING_POST_CREATION);
+                    log.info("첫 인사 게시글 작성 완료 - 사용자 ID: {}, 부여 포인트: 100점", userId);
+                } else {
+                    // 추가 인사 게시글인 경우 20점
+                    userPointService.addPointForAction(userId, PointActionType.POST_CREATION);
+                    log.info("추가 인사 게시글 작성 완료 - 사용자 ID: {}, 부여 포인트: 20점", userId);
+                }
+            } else {
+                // 일반 게시글인 경우 20점
+                userPointService.addPointForAction(userId, PointActionType.POST_CREATION);
+                log.info("일반 게시글 작성 완료 - 사용자 ID: {}, 부여 포인트: 20점", userId);
+            }
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            log.error("포인트 부여 중 오류 발생 - 사용자 ID: {}, 게시글 ID: {}", userId, savedPost.getId(), e);
+            // 포인트 부여 실패해도 게시글 생성은 성공으로 처리
+        }
 
         return postMapper.toPostDetailDto(savedPost);
     }
@@ -306,8 +338,6 @@ public Page<MyPostListResponseDto> getRecommendedPostsByUserId(Long userId, Page
         return postRepository.findRecommendedPostsOptimized(userId, pageable)
             .map(post -> {
                 MyPostListResponseDto dto = postMapper.toMyPostListDto(post);
-                // 추천 개수는 이미 로드된 데이터에서 가져옴 (추가 쿼리 없음)
-                // post.getRecommends().size()는 이미 메모리에 있음
                 return dto;
             });
     }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/recommend/entity/Recommend.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/recommend/entity/Recommend.java
index d6bc086..8fc9ef8 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/recommend/entity/Recommend.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/recommend/entity/Recommend.java
@@ -21,12 +21,12 @@ public class Recommend extends BaseEntity {
     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
     private Long id;
 
-    @ManyToOne
     @JsonIgnore
+    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
     @JoinColumn(name = "post_id", nullable = false)
     private Post post;
 
-    @ManyToOne
+    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
     @JoinColumn(name = "user_id", nullable = false)
     private User user;
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/recommend/repository/RecommendRepository.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/recommend/repository/RecommendRepository.java
index fe5dd34..ca5baa8 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/recommend/repository/RecommendRepository.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/recommend/repository/RecommendRepository.java
@@ -12,5 +12,4 @@ public interface RecommendRepository extends JpaRepository<Recommend, Long> {
 
     Optional<Recommend> findByUserIdAndPostId(Long userId, Long postId);
 
-    int countByPostId(Long postId);
 }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/entity/PointActionType.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/entity/PointActionType.java
index 2a07a24..9c02ed9 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/entity/PointActionType.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/entity/PointActionType.java
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 @Getter
 public enum PointActionType {
     POST_CREATION(20),      // 게시글 작성 (20점)
-    FIRST_POST_CREATION(100), // 첫 게시글 작성 (100점)
+    FIRST_GREETING_POST_CREATION(100), // 인사 게시글 작성 (100점)
     ANSWER_CREATION(10),    // 답변 작성 (10점)
     ANSWER_ACCEPTED(50);    // 답변이 채택됨 (50점)
 
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/entity/User.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/entity/User.java
index 17f79d4..390c657 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/entity/User.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/entity/User.java
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 @NoArgsConstructor
 @AllArgsConstructor
 public class User {
+
     @Id
     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
     private Long id;
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/repository/UserRepository.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/repository/UserRepository.java
index 2c7c20d..63a7de3 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/repository/UserRepository.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/repository/UserRepository.java
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 import com.hyetaekon.hyetaekon.user.entity.User;
 import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
 import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
+import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.EntityGraph;
 import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
 import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.Query;
 import org.springframework.data.repository.query.Param;
@@ -16,6 +17,10 @@ public interface UserRepository  extends JpaRepository<User, Long> {
   // user id로 검색
   Optional<User> findByIdAndDeletedAtIsNull(Long id);
 
+  @EntityGraph(attributePaths = {"interests"})
+  @Query("SELECT u FROM User u WHERE u.id = :id AND u.deletedAt IS NULL")
+  Optional<User> findByIdAndDeletedAtIsNullWithInterests(@Param("id") Long id);
+
   // user realId로 검색
   Optional<User> findByRealIdAndDeletedAtIsNull(String realId);
 
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/service/UserPointService.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/service/UserPointService.java
index 2dd70db..f55529d 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/service/UserPointService.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/user/service/UserPointService.java
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 
 import com.hyetaekon.hyetaekon.common.exception.ErrorCode;
 import com.hyetaekon.hyetaekon.common.exception.GlobalException;
+import com.hyetaekon.hyetaekon.post.entity.PostType;
 import com.hyetaekon.hyetaekon.post.repository.PostRepository;
 import com.hyetaekon.hyetaekon.user.entity.PointActionType;
 import com.hyetaekon.hyetaekon.user.entity.User;
@@ -17,7 +18,7 @@
 public class UserPointService {
     private final UserRepository userRepository;
     private final UserLevelService userLevelService;
-    private final PostRepository postRepository; // 게시글 저장소 추가 필요
+    private final PostRepository postRepository;
 
     @Transactional
     public void addPointForAction(Long userId, PointActionType actionType) {
@@ -26,21 +27,20 @@ public void addPointForAction(Long userId, PointActionType actionType) {
 
         int pointToAdd = actionType.getPoints();
 
-        // 게시글 작성인 경우 첫 게시글 여부 확인
-        if (actionType == PointActionType.POST_CREATION) {
-            boolean isFirstPost = !postRepository.existsByUser_IdAndDeletedAtIsNull(userId);
-            if (isFirstPost) {
-                // 첫 게시글인 경우 FIRST_POST_CREATION 포인트 적용
-                pointToAdd = PointActionType.FIRST_POST_CREATION.getPoints();
-                log.info("사용자 {}의 첫 게시글 작성으로 {}점 획득", userId, pointToAdd);
-            }
-        }
+        // 현재 포인트 로깅
+        log.info("포인트 부여 전 - 사용자 ID: {}, 현재 포인트: {}, 부여할 포인트: {}",
+            userId, user.getPoint(), pointToAdd);
 
         user.addPoint(pointToAdd);
 
         // 레벨 체크 및 업데이트
         userLevelService.checkAndUpdateLevel(user);
 
-        userRepository.save(user);
+        User savedUser = userRepository.save(user);
+
+        // 포인트 부여 후 로깅
+        log.info("포인트 부여 후 - 사용자 ID: {}, 최종 포인트: {}, 레벨: {}",
+            userId, savedUser.getPoint(), savedUser.getLevel().getName());
     }
+
 }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/userInterest/entity/UserInterest.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/userInterest/entity/UserInterest.java
index b7ace16..fb696c2 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/userInterest/entity/UserInterest.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/userInterest/entity/UserInterest.java
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ public class UserInterest {
     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
     private Long id;
 
-    @ManyToOne
+    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
     @JoinColumn(name = "user_id", nullable = false)
     private User user;
 
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/userInterest/repository/UserInterestRepository.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/userInterest/repository/UserInterestRepository.java
index adca3f3..7248ddc 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/userInterest/repository/UserInterestRepository.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/userInterest/repository/UserInterestRepository.java
@@ -13,9 +13,5 @@ public interface UserInterestRepository extends JpaRepository<UserInterest, Long
      */
     List<UserInterest> findByUserId(Long userId);
 
-    /**
-     * 사용자 ID로 관심사 존재 여부 확인
-     */
-    boolean existsByUserId(Long userId);
 
 }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/userInterest/service/UserInterestService.java b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/userInterest/service/UserInterestService.java
index f22ab74..ff459c2 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/userInterest/service/UserInterestService.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/hyetaekon/hyetaekon/userInterest/service/UserInterestService.java
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ public class UserInterestService {
     // 모든 관심사 목록과 사용자 선택 여부 함께 조회
     @Transactional(readOnly = true)
     public CategorizedInterestsWithSelectionDto getUserInterestsWithSelection(Long userId) {
-        User user = userRepository.findByIdAndDeletedAtIsNull(userId)
+        User user = userRepository.findByIdAndDeletedAtIsNullWithInterests(userId)
             .orElseThrow(() -> new GlobalException(ErrorCode.USER_NOT_FOUND_BY_ID));
 
         // 사용자가 선택한 관심사 목록