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ztp.py
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ztp.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
##### FreeZTP Server #####
##### Written by John W Kerns #####
##### http://blog.packetsar.com #####
##### https://github.com/packetsar/freeztp #####
##### Inform FreeZTP version here #####
version = "v1.4.1"
##### Import native modules #####
import os
import re
import sys
import csv
import time
import json
import curses
import socket
import logging
import platform
import commands
import threading
class os_detect:
def __init__(self):
self._dist = self._dist_detect()
self._systemd = self._systemd_detect()
self._pkgmgr = self._pkgmgr_detect()
self._make_names()
def _systemd_detect(self):
checksystemd = commands.getstatusoutput("systemctl")
if len(checksystemd[1]) > 50 and "Operation not permitted" not in checksystemd[1]:
return True
else:
return False
def _pkgmgr_detect(self):
checkpkgmgr = {}
checknames = ["yum", "apt", "apt-get"]
for mgr in checknames:
checkpkgmgr.update({len(commands.getstatusoutput(mgr)[1]): mgr})
pkgmgr = checkpkgmgr[sorted(list(checkpkgmgr), key=int)[len(sorted(list(checkpkgmgr), key=int)) - 1]]
return pkgmgr
def _dist_detect(self):
distlist = platform.linux_distribution()
if "centos" in distlist[0].lower():
return "centos"
elif "red hat" in distlist[0].lower() and float(distlist[1] > 8):
return "rhel8"
elif "red hat" in distlist[0].lower():
return "rhel"
elif "ubuntu" in distlist[0].lower():
return "ubuntu"
elif "debian" in distlist[0].lower():
return "debian"
else:
print("Unsupported OS Type! Please create an issue at https://github.com/PackeTsar/freeztp/issues and include below information.")
print(platform.linux_distribution())
sys.exit()
def _make_names(self):
if self._dist == "centos":
self.DHCPSVC = "dhcpd"
self.DHCPPKG = "dhcp"
self.PIPPKG = "python2-pip"
self.PKGDIR = "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/"
self.DHCPLEASES = "/var/lib/dhcpd/dhcpd.leases"
elif self._dist == "rhel8":
self.DHCPSVC = "dhcpd"
self.DHCPPKG = "dhcp-server"
self.PIPPKG = "python2-pip"
self.PKGDIR = "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/"
self.DHCPLEASES = "/var/lib/dhcpd/dhcpd.leases"
elif self._dist == "rhel":
self.DHCPSVC = "dhcpd"
self.DHCPPKG = "dhcp"
self.PIPPKG = "python2-pip"
self.PKGDIR = "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/"
self.DHCPLEASES = "/var/lib/dhcpd/dhcpd.leases"
elif self._dist == "ubuntu":
self.DHCPSVC = "isc-dhcp-server"
self.DHCPPKG = "isc-dhcp-server"
self.PIPPKG = "python-pip"
self.PKGDIR = "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/"
self.DHCPLEASES = "/var/lib/dhcp/dhcpd.leases"
elif self._dist == "debian":
self.DHCPSVC = "isc-dhcp-server"
self.DHCPPKG = "isc-dhcp-server"
self.PIPPKG = "python-pip"
self.PKGDIR = "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/"
self.DHCPLEASES = "/var/lib/dhcp/dhcpd.leases"
def service_control(self, cmd, service):
if self._systemd:
os.system("sudo systemctl %s %s" % (cmd, service))
else:
os.system("sudo service %s %s" % (service, cmd))
def install_pkg(self, pkg):
cmd = "sudo %s install -y %s" % (self._pkgmgr, pkg)
console("")
os.system("sudo %s install -y %s" % (self._pkgmgr, pkg))
def interceptor(afile, raddress, rport):
log("interceptor: Called. Checking the cache")
cached = cache.get(afile, raddress)
if cached:
return cached
else:
log("interceptor: Cache returned None. Running cfact.lookup procedure")
lookup = cfact.lookup(afile, raddress)
log("interceptor: cfact.lookup returned (%s)" % lookup)
if lookup:
log("interceptor: Returning ztp_dyn_file instantiated object")
zfile = ztp_dyn_file(afile, raddress, rport)
cache.store(afile, raddress, zfile)
return zfile
else:
log("interceptor: Returning None")
return None
##### Class to cache generated file objects to prevent multiple rapid #####
##### hits to the ZTP process: reducing logging #####
class file_cache:
def __init__(self):
self.timeout = config.running["file-cache-timeout"]
self._cache_list = []
self._cache = {}
self.mthread = threading.Thread(target=self._maintenance)
self.mthread.daemon = True
self.mthread.start()
def store(self, filename, ipaddr, fileobj):
if self.timeout == 0:
log("file_cache.store: Caching set to 0. Declining caching.")
else:
data = {time.time(): {"filename": filename, "ipaddr": ipaddr, "file": fileobj}}
log("file_cache.store: Storing %s" % str(data))
self._cache.update(data)
def get(self, filename, ipaddr):
currenttime = time.time()
for entry in self._cache:
if filename == self._cache[entry]["filename"] and ipaddr == self._cache[entry]["ipaddr"]:
log("file_cache.get: File (%s) requested by (%s) found in cache. Checking timeout." % (filename, ipaddr))
if currenttime - entry < self.timeout:
log("file_cache.get: Cached file is still within timeout period. Resetting to 0 and returning")
self._cache[entry]["file"].position = 0
return self._cache[entry]["file"]
else:
log("file_cache.get: Cached file is outside of timeout period. Deleting from cache. Returning None")
del self._cache[entry]
return None
log("file_cache.get: File (%s) requested by (%s) not in cache" % (filename, ipaddr))
return None
def _maintenance(self):
self.sthread = threading.Thread(target=self._maintain_cache)
self.sthread.daemon = True
self.sthread.start()
while True:
time.sleep(1)
if not self.sthread.is_alive():
self.sthread = threading.Thread(target=self._maintain_cache)
self.sthread.daemon = True
self.sthread.start()
def _maintain_cache(self):
while True:
time.sleep(1)
currenttime = time.time()
for entry in list(self._cache):
if currenttime - entry > self.timeout:
log("file_cache._maintain_cache: Timing out and deleting %s:%s" % (entry, self._cache[entry]))
del self._cache[entry]
##### Dynamic file object: instantiated by the tftpy server to generate #####
##### TFTP files #####
class ztp_dyn_file:
closed = False
position = 0
def __init__(self, afile, raddress, rport, data=None, track=True):
self.filename = afile
self.ipaddr = raddress
self.port = rport
self.track = track
if self.track:
tracking.files.append(self)
log("ztp_dyn_file: Instantiated as (%s)" % str(self))
if not data:
self.data = cfact.request(afile, raddress)
else:
self.data = data
self.__len__ = self.len
log("ztp_dyn_file: File size is %s bytes" % len(self.data))
def tell(self):
#log("ztp_dyn_file.tell: Called. Returning (%s)" % str(self.position))
return self.position
def len(self):
if len(self.data)-self.position < 1:
return 0
return len(self.data)-self.position
def read(self, size):
start = self.position
end = self.position + size
#if not self.closed:
# log("ztp_dyn_file.read: Called with size (%s)" % str(size))
result = str(self.data[start:end])
#if not self.closed:
# log("ztp_dyn_file.read: Returning position %s to %s" % (str(start), str(end)))
self.position = end
if self.track:
tracking.report({
"ipaddr": self.ipaddr,
"filename": self.filename,
"port": self.port,
"position": self.position,
"source": "ztp_dyn_file",
"file": self})
return result
def seek(self, arg1, arg2):
log("ztp_dyn_file.seek: Called with args (%s) and (%s)" % (str(arg1), str(arg1)))
def close(self):
if not self.closed:
log("ztp_dyn_file.close: Called. File closing.")
else:
log("ztp_dyn_file.close: Called again from cache.")
self.closed = True
##### Configuration factory: The main program which creates TFTP files #####
##### based on the ZTP configuration #####
class config_factory:
def __init__(self):
global j2
global meta
import jinja2 as j2
from jinja2 import meta
self.state = {}
self.snmprequests = {}
try:
self.basefilename = config.running["initialfilename"]
self.imagediscoveryfile = config.running["imagediscoveryfile"]
self.basesnmpcom = config.running["community"]
self.snmpoid = config.running["snmpoid"]
self.baseconfig = config.running["starttemplate"]["value"]
self.uniquesuffix = config.running["suffix"]
self.templates = config.running["templates"]
self.keyvalstore = config.running["keyvalstore"]
self.associations = config.running["associations"]
except:
console("cfact.__init__: Error pulling settings from config file")
def _check_supression(self, ipaddr):
log("cfact._check_supression: Called. Checking for image download supression for IP (%s)" % ipaddr)
timeout = config.running["image-supression"]
for session in tracking.status:
timestamp = session
filename = tracking.status[session]["filename"]
sesip = tracking.status[session]["ipaddr"]
if filename == config.running["imagediscoveryfile"]:
if sesip == ipaddr:
if time.time()-float(timestamp) < timeout:
log("cfact._check_supression: Previous session detected %s seconds ago (within %s seconds). Supressing upgrade." % (time.time()-float(timestamp), timeout))
return True
log("cfact._check_supression: Previous session not detected within %s seconds." % timeout)
return False
def lookup(self, filename, ipaddr):
log("cfact.lookup: Called. Checking filename (%s) and IP (%s)" % (filename, ipaddr))
tempid = filename.replace(self.uniquesuffix, "")
if (self.uniquesuffix in filename) and (filename != self.basefilename):
log("cfact.lookup: TempID is (%s)" % tempid)
log("cfact.lookup: Current SNMP Requests: %s" % list(self.snmprequests))
if filename == self.basefilename:
log("cfact.lookup: Requested filename matches the initialfilename. Returning True")
return True
elif filename == self.imagediscoveryfile:
log("cfact.lookup: Requested filename matches the imagediscoveryfile")
log("cfact.lookup: #############IOS UPGRADE ABOUT TO BEGIN!!!#############")
return True
elif self.uniquesuffix in filename and tempid in list(self.snmprequests): # If the filname contains the suffix and it has an entry in the snmp request list
log("cfact.lookup: Seeing the suffix in the filename and the TempID in the SNMPRequests")
if self.snmprequests[tempid].complete: # If the snmprequest has completed
log("cfact.lookup: The SNMP request is showing as completed")
for response in self.snmprequests[tempid].responses:
if self.id_configured(self.snmprequests[tempid].responses[response]): # If the snmp id response is a configured IDArray or keystore
log("cfact.lookup: The target ID is in the Keystore or in an IDArray")
return True
if self._default_lookup(): # If there is a default keystore configured
log("cfact.lookup: The target ID is NOT in the Keystore or in an IDArray, but a default is configured")
return True
elif self._default_lookup(): # If there is a default keystore configured
log("cfact.lookup: The target ID is NOT in the Keystore or in an IDArray, but a default is configured")
return True
if "ztp-" in tempid.lower():
log("cfact.lookup: Creating new SNMP request for %s: %s" % (str(tempid), str(ipaddr)))
self.create_snmp_request(tempid, ipaddr)
return False
def _default_lookup(self):
log("cfact._default_lookup: Checking if a default-keystore is configured and ready...")
if config.running["default-keystore"]: # If a default keystore ID is set
kid = config.running["default-keystore"]
log("cfact._default_lookup: A default keystore ID (%s) is configured" % kid)
if self.get_keystore_id({"default-keystore-test": kid}, silent=True):
return kid
else:
log("cfact._default_lookup: Keystore (%s) does not exist. Nothing to return" % kid)
else:
log("cfact._default_lookup: Default-keystore set to none. Returning none")
return False
def id_configured(self, serial):
if serial in list(config.running["keyvalstore"]):
return True
else:
arraykeys = []
for array in config.running["idarrays"]:
for iden in config.running["idarrays"][array]:
arraykeys.append(iden)
if serial in arraykeys:
return True
else:
if serial in list(external_keystores.data["keyvalstore"]):
return True
else:
arraykeys = []
for array in external_keystores.data["idarrays"]:
for iden in external_keystores.data["idarrays"][array]:
arraykeys.append(iden)
if serial in arraykeys:
return True
else:
return False
def request(self, filename, ipaddr, test=False):
log("cfact.request: Called with filename (%s) and IP (%s)" % (filename, ipaddr))
if filename == self.basefilename:
log("cfact.request: Filename (%s) matches the configured initialfilename" % self.basefilename)
tempid = self._generate_name()
log("cfact.request: Generated a TempID with cfact._generate_name: (%s)" % tempid)
if not test:
self.create_snmp_request(tempid, ipaddr)
tracking.provision({
"Temp ID": tempid,
"IP Address": ipaddr,
"Matched Keystore": None,
"Status": "Incomplete",
"Real IDs": None,
"MAC Address": None,
"Timestamp": time.time()
})
log("cfact.request: Generated a SNMP Request with TempID (%s) and IP (%s)" % (tempid, ipaddr))
result = self.merge_base_config(tempid)
log("cfact.request: Returning the below initial config to TFTPy:\n%s\n%s\n%s" % ("#"*25, result, "#"*25))
self.send_tracking_update(ipaddr, filename, len(result))
return result
elif filename == self.imagediscoveryfile:
log("cfact.request: Filename (%s) matches the configured imagediscoveryfile" % filename)
if self._check_supression(ipaddr):
result = "Image_Download_Supressed"
self.send_tracking_update(ipaddr, filename, len(result))
return result
else:
result = config.running["imagefile"]
log("cfact.request: Returning the value of the imagefile setting (%s)" % result)
self.send_tracking_update(ipaddr, filename, len(result))
return result
else:
log("cfact.request: Filename (%s) does NOT match the configured initialfilename" % filename)
tempid = filename.replace(self.uniquesuffix, "")
log("cfact.request: Stripped filename to TempID (%s)" % tempid)
if config.running["delay-keystore"]:
delay = float(config.running["delay-keystore"])
log("cfact.request: Delaying keystore loopup for (%s) milliseconds" % config.running["delay-keystore"])
time.sleep(delay/1000)
if self.uniquesuffix in filename and tempid in list(self.snmprequests):
log("cfact.request: Seeing the suffix in the filename and the TempID in the SNMP Requests")
if self.snmprequests[tempid].complete:
log("cfact.request: SNMP Request says it has completed")
identifiers = self.snmprequests[tempid].responses
log("cfact.request: SNMP request returned target ID (%s)" % identifiers)
if not test:
tracking.provision({
"Temp ID": tempid,
"IP Address": ipaddr,
"Matched Keystore": None,
"Status": "Processing",
"Real IDs": identifiers,
"MAC Address": None,
"Timestamp": time.time()
})
keystoretup = self.get_keystore_id(identifiers)
if keystoretup:
keystoreid, iden = keystoretup
else:
keystoreid = None
iden = None
log("cfact.request: Keystore ID Lookup returned (%s)" % keystoreid)
snmpinfo = dict(identifiers)
snmpinfo.update({"matched": iden})
if keystoreid:
result, kvals = self.merge_final_config(keystoreid, snmpinfo)
if config.running["logging"]["merged-config-to-mainlog"] == "enable":
log("cfact.request: Returning the below config to TFTPy:\n%s\n%s\n%s" % ("#"*25, result, "#"*25))
else:
log("cfact.request: Returning merged config to TFTPy")
self.log_merged_config_file(result, kvals, {
"keystore_id": keystoreid,
"ipaddr": ipaddr,
"epoch_timestamp": time.time(),
"local_timestamp": time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_year": time.strftime('%Y', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_month": time.strftime('%m', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_day": time.strftime('%d', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_hour": time.strftime('%H', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_minute": time.strftime('%M', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_second": time.strftime('%S', time.localtime(time.time())),
"temp_id": tempid
})
self.send_tracking_update(ipaddr, filename, len(result))
if not test:
tracking.provision({
"Temp ID": tempid,
"IP Address": ipaddr,
"Matched Keystore": keystoreid,
"Status": "Complete",
"Real IDs": None,
"MAC Address": None,
"Timestamp": time.time()
})
return result
else:
log("cfact.request: SNMP request for (%s) returned an unknown ID, checking for default-keystore" % self.snmprequests[tempid].host)
default = self._default_lookup()
if default:
log("cfact.request: default-keystore is configured. Returning default")
result, kvals = self.merge_final_config(default, snmpinfo)
if config.running["logging"]["merged-config-to-mainlog"] == "enable":
log("cfact.request: Returning the below config to TFTPy:\n%s\n%s\n%s" % ("#"*25, result, "#"*25))
else:
log("cfact.request: Returning merged config to TFTPy")
self.log_merged_config_file(result, kvals, {
"keystore_id": default,
"ipaddr": ipaddr,
"epoch_timestamp": time.time(),
"local_timestamp": time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_year": time.strftime('%Y', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_month": time.strftime('%m', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_day": time.strftime('%d', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_hour": time.strftime('%H', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_minute": time.strftime('%M', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_second": time.strftime('%S', time.localtime(time.time())),
"temp_id": tempid
})
self.send_tracking_update(ipaddr, filename, len(result))
if not test:
tracking.provision({
"Temp ID": tempid,
"IP Address": ipaddr,
"Matched Keystore": default,
"Status": "Complete",
"Real IDs": None,
"MAC Address": None,
"Timestamp": time.time()
})
return result
else:
log("cfact.request: SNMP request is not complete on host (%s), checking for default-keystore" % self.snmprequests[tempid].host)
default = self._default_lookup()
if default:
log("cfact.request: default-keystore is configured. Returning default")
result, kvals = self.merge_final_config(default)
if config.running["logging"]["merged-config-to-mainlog"] == "enable":
log("cfact.request: Returning the below config to TFTPy:\n%s\n%s\n%s" % ("#"*25, result, "#"*25))
else:
log("cfact.request: Returning merged config to TFTPy")
self.log_merged_config_file(result, kvals, {
"keystore_id": default,
"ipaddr": ipaddr,
"epoch_timestamp": time.time(),
"local_timestamp": time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d-%H:%M:%S', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_year": time.strftime('%Y', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_month": time.strftime('%m', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_day": time.strftime('%d', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_hour": time.strftime('%H', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_minute": time.strftime('%M', time.localtime(time.time())),
"local_second": time.strftime('%S', time.localtime(time.time())),
"temp_id": tempid
})
self.send_tracking_update(ipaddr, filename, len(result))
if not test:
tracking.provision({
"Temp ID": tempid,
"IP Address": ipaddr,
"Matched Keystore": default,
"Status": "Complete",
"Real IDs": None,
"MAC Address": None,
"Timestamp": time.time()
})
return result
log("cfact.request: Nothing else caught. Returning None")
return None
def log_merged_config_file(self, filedata, keystore_data, other_args):
if config.running["logging"]["merged-config-to-custom-file"] != "disable":
###########
newdict = dict(keystore_data)
newdict.update(other_args)
log("cfact.log_merged_config_file: Creating custom log file name from variables:\n{}".format(json.dumps(newdict, indent=4)))
env = j2.Environment(loader=j2.FileSystemLoader('/'))
template = env.from_string(config.running["logging"]["merged-config-to-custom-file"])
newfile = template.render(newdict)
log("cfact.log_merged_config_file: Final merge log file is ({})".format(newfile))
###########
dir, filename = os.path.split(newfile)
if not dir or not filename:
log("cfact.log_merged_config_file: ERROR: Directory or Filename not present (dir={}), (filename={})".format(dir, filename))
elif os.path.isfile(newfile):
log("cfact.log_merged_config_file: File ({}) already exists. Appending".format(newfile))
f = open(newfile, "a")
f.write("\n\n{}\n\n".format(filedata))
f.close()
elif not os.path.isdir(dir):
log("cfact.log_merged_config_file: Creating new directory ({})".format(dir))
os.makedirs(dir)
log("cfact.log_merged_config_file: Writing to file ({})".format(newfile))
f = open(newfile, "w")
f.write("\n\n{}\n\n".format(filedata))
f.close()
else:
log("cfact.log_merged_config_file: Directory ({}) already exists".format(dir))
log("cfact.log_merged_config_file: Writing to file ({})".format(newfile))
f = open(newfile, "w")
f.write("\n\n{}\n\n".format(filedata))
f.close()
def send_tracking_update(self, ipaddr, filename, filesize):
tracking.report({
"ipaddr": ipaddr,
"filename": filename,
"filesize": filesize,
"port": None,
"position": None,
"source": "config_factory"})
def create_snmp_request(self, tempid, ipaddr):
newquery = snmp_query(ipaddr, self.basesnmpcom, self.snmpoid)
self.snmprequests.update({tempid: newquery})
def _generate_name(self):
timeint = int(str(time.time()).replace(".", ""))
timehex = hex(timeint)
hname = timehex[2:12].upper()
return("ZTP-"+hname)
def merge_base_config(self, tempid):
env = j2.Environment(loader=j2.FileSystemLoader('/'))
template = env.from_string(self.baseconfig)
return template.render(autohostname=tempid, community=self.basesnmpcom)
def merge_final_config(self, keystoreid, snmpinfo=None):
if keystoreid in config.running["keyvalstore"]:
path = config.running
else:
path = external_keystores.data
templatedata = self.get_template(keystoreid)
env = j2.Environment(loader=j2.FileSystemLoader('/'))
template = env.from_string(templatedata)
vals = self.pull_keystore_values(path, keystoreid)
if snmpinfo:
vals.update({"snmpinfo": snmpinfo})
vals = self._global_keystore_merge(vals)
log("cfact.merge_final_config: Merging with values:\n{}".format(json.dumps(vals, indent=4)))
return (template.render(vals), vals)
def get_keystore_id(self, idens, silent=False):
for identifier in idens:
identifier = idens[identifier]
if not silent:
log("cfact.get_keystore_id: Checking Keystores and IDArrays for (%s)" % identifier)
log("cfact.get_keystore_id: Checking Keystore names for (%s)" % identifier)
if identifier in list(config.running["keyvalstore"]):
if not silent:
log("cfact.get_keystore_id: ID (%s) resolved directly to a keystore" % identifier)
return (identifier, identifier)
else:
if not silent:
log("cfact.get_keystore_id: ID (%s) not found in keystore names, checking local IDArrays" % identifier)
for arrayname in list(config.running["idarrays"]):
if identifier in config.running["idarrays"][arrayname]:
if not silent:
log("cfact.get_keystore_id: ID '%s' resolved to arrayname '%s'" % (identifier, arrayname))
if arrayname in list(config.running["keyvalstore"]):
log("cfact.get_keystore_id: Keystore with name '%s' has been found" % arrayname)
return (arrayname, identifier)
elif arrayname in list(external_keystores.data["keyvalstore"]):
log("cfact.get_keystore_id: Keystore with name '%s' has been found in an external-keystore" % arrayname)
return (arrayname, identifier)
else:
log("cfact.get_keystore_id: A keystore matching arrayname '%s' cannot be found. Discarding IDArray match" % arrayname)
if not silent:
log("cfact.get_keystore_id: ID (%s) not found in local IDArrays, checking external Keystore names" % identifier)
if identifier in list(external_keystores.data["keyvalstore"]):
if not silent:
log("cfact.get_keystore_id: ID (%s) resolved directly to an external-keystore" % identifier)
return (identifier, identifier)
if not silent:
log("cfact.get_keystore_id: ID (%s) not found in external Keystore names, checking external IDArrays" % identifier)
for arrayname in list(external_keystores.data["idarrays"]):
if identifier in external_keystores.data["idarrays"][arrayname]:
if not silent:
log("cfact.get_keystore_id: ID '%s' resolved to arrayname '%s' in an external-keystore" % (identifier, arrayname))
return (arrayname, identifier)
if not silent:
log("cfact.get_keystore_id: ID (%s) not found in external IDArrays. ID Lookup failed!" % identifier)
def get_template(self, identity):
log("cfact.get_template: Looking up association for identity (%s)" % identity)
response = False
for association in self.associations:
if identity == association:
templatename = self.associations[association]
log("cfact.get_template: Found associated template (%s)" % templatename)
if templatename in self.templates:
log("cfact.get_template: Template (%s) exists in local config. Returning" % templatename)
response = self.templates[templatename]["value"]
elif templatename in external_templates.templates:
log("cfact.get_template: Template (%s) exists as an external-template. Returning" % templatename)
response = external_templates.templates[templatename]
else:
log("cfact.get_template: Template (%s) does not exist. Checking for default-template" % templatename)
if not response:
for association in external_keystores.data["associations"]:
if identity == association:
templatename = external_keystores.data["associations"][association]
log("cfact.get_template: Found associated template (%s) in an external keystore" % templatename)
if templatename in self.templates:
log("cfact.get_template: Template (%s) exists in local config. Returning" % templatename)
response = self.templates[templatename]["value"]
elif templatename in external_templates.templates:
log("cfact.get_template: Template (%s) exists as an external-template. Returning" % templatename)
response = external_templates.templates[templatename]
else:
log("cfact.get_template: Template (%s) does not exist. Checking for default-template" % templatename)
if not response:
if config.running["default-template"]:
log("cfact.get_template: Default-template is pointing to (%s)" % config.running["default-template"])
templatename = config.running["default-template"]
if templatename in self.templates:
log("cfact.get_template: Template (%s) exists in local config. Returning" % templatename)
response = self.templates[templatename]["value"]
elif templatename in external_templates.templates:
log("cfact.get_template: Template (%s) exists as an external-template. Returning" % templatename)
response = external_templates.templates[templatename]
else:
log("cfact.get_template: Template (%s) does not exist. Checking for default-template" % templatename)
else:
log("cfact.get_template: Default-template is set to None")
return response
def merge_test(self, iden, template):
idtup = self.get_keystore_id({"Merge Test":iden})
if not idtup:
log("ID '%s' cannot be found!" % iden)
log("To check for usage of a default keystore use: ztp request default-keystore-test")
return None
identity, identifier = idtup
if identity in config.running["keyvalstore"]:
path = config.running
else:
path = external_keystores.data
if not identity:
log("ID '%s' does not exist in keystore!" % iden)
else:
if template == "final":
templatedata = self.get_template(identity)
if not templatedata:
log("No tempate associated with identity %s" % iden)
quit()
else:
env = j2.Environment(loader=j2.FileSystemLoader('/'))
j2template = env.from_string(templatedata)
ast = env.parse(templatedata)
elif template == "initial":
env = j2.Environment(loader=j2.FileSystemLoader('/'))
j2template = env.from_string(self.baseconfig)
ast = j2template.parse(self.baseconfig)
templatevarlist = list(meta.find_undeclared_variables(ast))
varsmissing = False
missingvarlist = []
for var in templatevarlist:
if var not in path["keyvalstore"][identity]:
varsmissing = True
missingvarlist.append(var)
if varsmissing:
console("\nSome variables in jinja template do not exist in keystore:")
for var in missingvarlist:
console("\t-"+var)
console("\n")
kvalues = self.pull_keystore_values(path, identity)
snmpinfo = {"matched": "FAKEMATCHEDSERIAL"}
for oid in config.running["snmpoid"]:
snmpinfo.update({oid: "{}_FAKESERIAL".format(oid)})
kvalues.update({"snmpinfo": snmpinfo})
log("cfact.merge_test: Merging with values:\n{}".format(json.dumps(kvalues, indent=4)))
console("##############################")
console(j2template.render(kvalues))
console("##############################")
def pull_keystore_values(self, path, keystore_id):
if (keystore_id not in path["idarrays"]) and (keystore_id not in list(config.running["idarrays"])):
return self._global_keystore_merge(path["keyvalstore"][keystore_id])
else:
log("cfact.pull_keystore_values: Inserting IDArray keys")
base_vals = dict(path["keyvalstore"][keystore_id])
# Grab values from selected path first
if keystore_id in path["idarrays"]:
ida_vals = path["idarrays"][keystore_id]
else: # Otherwise grab from local config
ida_vals = config.running["idarrays"][keystore_id]
# If it doesn't exist at all, inject it
if "idarray" not in base_vals:
base_vals.update({"idarray": ida_vals})
# It it exists but is empty
elif not base_vals["idarray"]:
# Replace empty data with the local data
base_vals.update({"idarray": ida_vals})
index = 1
for value in ida_vals:
key = "idarray_{}".format(index)
if key not in base_vals:
base_vals.update({key: value})
index += 1
return self._global_keystore_merge(base_vals)
def _global_keystore_merge(self, ksdata):
keystoredata = dict(ksdata)
log("cfact._global_lookup: Checking if a global-keystore is configured and ready...")
if config.running["global-keystore"]: # If a global keystore ID is set
kid = config.running["global-keystore"]
log("cfact._global_lookup: A global-keystore is configured ({}), checking if it exists in local config".format(kid))
if kid in config.running["keyvalstore"]:
log("cfact._global_lookup: Global keystore exists in local config. Adding and returning")
keystoredata[kid] = config.running["keyvalstore"][kid]
return keystoredata
elif kid in external_keystores.data["keyvalstore"]:
log("cfact._global_lookup: Global keystore exists in external keystore. Returning")
keystoredata[kid] = external_keystores.data["keyvalstore"][kid]
return keystoredata
else:
log("cfact._global_lookup: Global keystore doesn't exist. Returning keystore data unchanged")
return keystoredata
else:
log("cfact._global_lookup: Global-keystore configured as none. Discarding")
return keystoredata
##### SNMP Querying object: It is instantiated by the config_factory #####
##### when the initial template is pulled down. A thread is #####
##### spawned which continuously tries to query the ID of the #####
##### switch. Once successfully queried, the querying object #####
##### retains the real ID of the switch which is mapped to a #####
##### keystore ID when the final template is requested #####
class snmp_query:
def __init__(self, host, community, oids, timeout=30):
global pysnmp
import pysnmp.hlapi
self.complete = False
self.status = "starting"
self.responses = {}
self.host = host
self.community = community
self.oids = oids
self.timeout = timeout
self.threads = []
#self._start()
self.thread = threading.Thread(target=self._start)
self.thread.daemon = True
self.thread.start()
def _start(self):
for oid in self.oids:
thread = threading.Thread(target=self._query_worker, args=(oid, self.oids[oid]))
thread.daemon = True
thread.start()
self.threads.append(thread)
def _watch_threads(self):
loop = True
while loop:
alldead = True
for thread in self.threads:
if thread.isAlive():
alldead = False
if alldead:
loop = False
def _query_worker(self, oidname, oid):
starttime = time.time()
self.status = "running"
while not self.complete:
try:
log("snmp_query._query_worker: Attempting SNMP Query")
response = self._get_oid(oid)
self.responses.update({oidname: response})
self.status = "success"
self.complete = True
log("snmp_query._query_worker: SNMP Query Successful (OID: %s). Host (%s) responded with (%s)" % (oidname, self.host, str(response)))
except IndexError:
self.status = "retrying"
log("snmp_query._query_worker: SNMP Query Timed Out")
if (time.time() - starttime) > self.timeout:
self.status = "failed"
log("snmp_query._query_worker: Timeout Expired, Query Thread Terminating")
break
else:
time.sleep(0.1)
def _get_oid(self, oid):
errorIndication, errorStatus, errorIndex, varBinds = next(
pysnmp.hlapi.getCmd(pysnmp.hlapi.SnmpEngine(),
pysnmp.hlapi.CommunityData(self.community, mpModel=0),
pysnmp.hlapi.UdpTransportTarget((self.host, 161)),
pysnmp.hlapi.ContextData(),
pysnmp.hlapi.ObjectType(pysnmp.hlapi.ObjectIdentity(oid)))
)
return str(varBinds[0][1])
##### Configuration Manager: handles publishing of and changes to the ZTP #####
##### configuration input by the administrator #####
class config_manager:
def __init__(self):
self.sections = [
{"name": "dhcpd", "function": self.show_config_dhcpd},
{"name": "template", "function": self.show_config_template},
{"name": "keystore", "function": self.show_config_keystore},
{"name": "idarray", "function": self.show_config_idarray},
{"name": "association", "function": self.show_config_association},
{"name": "integration", "function": self.show_config_integration}
]
self.configfile = self._get_config_file()
self._publish()
def _get_config_file(self):
configfilename = "ztp.cfg"
pathlist = ["/etc/ztp", os.getcwd()]
for path in pathlist:
filepath = path + "/" + configfilename
if os.path.isfile(filepath):
return filepath
return None
def _publish(self):
if self.configfile:
f = open(self.configfile, "r")
self.rawconfig = f.read()
f.close()
self.running = json.loads(self.rawconfig)
self.suffix = self.running["suffix"]
self.templates = self.running["templates"]
self.keyvalstore = self.running["keyvalstore"]
self.initialfilename = self.running["initialfilename"]
self.community = self.running["community"]
self.snmpoid = self.running["snmpoid"]
self.starttemplate = self.running["starttemplate"]
self.associations = self.running["associations"]
else:
console("No Config File Found! Please install app!")
def load_external(self):
if self.configfile:
if "external-keystores" in self.running:
external_keystores.load()
if "external-templates" in self.running:
external_templates.load()
def save(self):
self.rawconfig = self.json = json.dumps(self.running, indent=4, sort_keys=True)
f = open(self.configfile, "w")
self.rawconfig = f.write(self.rawconfig)
f.close()
def set(self, args):
setting = args[2]
value = args[3]
exceptions = ["keyvalstore", "starttemplate"]
if setting in exceptions:
console("Cannot configure this way")
elif setting == "snmpoid":
self.running[setting].update({value: args[4]})
self.save()
elif setting == "integration":
self.set_integration(args[3], args[4], args[5])
elif setting == "external-keystore":
self.set_external_keystore(args[3], args[4], args[5])
elif setting == "template" or setting == "initial-template":
if setting == "initial-template":
console("Enter each line of the template ending with '%s' on a line by itself" % args[3])
newtemplate = self.multilineinput(args[3])
self.running["starttemplate"] = {"delineator":args[3], "value": newtemplate}
elif setting == "template":
console("Enter each line of the template ending with '%s' on a line by itself" % args[4])
newtemplate = self.multilineinput(args[4])
if "templates" not in list(self.running):
self.running.update({"templates": {}})
self.running["templates"].update({value:{}})
self.running["templates"][value]["value"] = newtemplate
self.running["templates"][value]["delineator"] = args[4]
self.save()
elif setting == "external-template":
self.set_external_template(args[3], args[4], args[5])
elif setting == "keystore":
self.set_keystore(args[3], args[4], args[5] )
elif setting == "idarray":
self.set_idarray(value, args[4:])
elif setting == "association":
iden = args[4]
template = args[6]
self.set_association(iden, template)
elif setting == "default-keystore" or setting == "default-template" or setting == "global-keystore":
if value.lower() == "none":
value = None
self.running[setting] = value
self.save()
elif setting == "image-supression" or setting == "file-cache-timeout" or setting == "delay-keystore":
try:
self.running[setting] = int(value)
self.save()
except ValueError:
console("Must be an integer!")
elif setting == "dhcpd-option":
self.set_dhcpd_options(args)
elif setting == "dhcpd":
self.set_dhcpd(args)
elif setting == "logging":
self.set_logging(args[3], args[4])
else:
if setting in list(self.running):
self.running[setting] = value
self.save()
else:
console("Unknown Setting!")
def clear(self, args):
setting = args[2]
iden = args[3]
if setting == "keystore":
key = args[4]
if iden not in list(self.running["keyvalstore"]):
console("ID does not exist in keystore: %s" % iden)
else:
if key == "all":
del self.running["keyvalstore"][iden]
else:
if key not in list(self.running["keyvalstore"][iden]):
console("Key does not exist under ID %s: %s" % (iden, key))
else:
del self.running["keyvalstore"][iden][key]
if self.running["keyvalstore"][iden] == {}: # No keys left
del self.running["keyvalstore"][iden]
elif setting == "integration":
key = args[4]
if iden not in list(self.running["integrations"]):
console("Integration (%s) does not exist!" % iden)
else:
if key == "all":
del self.running["integrations"][iden]
else:
if key not in list(self.running["integrations"][iden]):
console("Key (%s) does not exist under integration (%s)" % (iden, key))
else:
del self.running["integrations"][iden][key]
if self.running["integrations"][iden] == {}: # No keys left
del self.running["integrations"][iden]
elif setting == "external-keystore":
key = args[4]
if iden not in list(self.running["external-keystores"]):
console("External-keystore (%s) does not exist!" % iden)
else:
if key == "all":
del self.running["external-keystores"][iden]
else:
if key not in list(self.running["external-keystores"][iden]):
console("Key (%s) does not exist under external-keystore (%s)" % (iden, key))
else:
del self.running["external-keystores"][iden][key]
if self.running["external-keystores"][iden] == {}: # No keys left
del self.running["external-keystores"][iden]
elif setting == "idarray":
if iden not in list(self.running["idarrays"]):
console("ID does not exist in the idarrays: %s" % iden)
else:
del self.running["idarrays"][iden]
elif setting == "snmpoid":
if self.running["snmpoid"] == {}:
console("No SNMP OID's are currently configured")
elif iden not in list(self.running["snmpoid"]):
console("snmpoid '%s' is not currently configured" % iden)
else:
del self.running["snmpoid"][iden]
elif setting == "template":
if "templates" not in list(self.running):
console("No templates are currently configured")
elif iden not in list(self.running["templates"]):
console("Template '%s' is not currently configured" % iden)
else:
del self.running["templates"][iden]
elif setting == "external-template":
if iden not in self.running["external-templates"]:
console("External-template '%s' is not currently configured" % iden)
else:
del self.running["external-templates"][iden]
elif setting == "association":
if "associations" not in list(self.running):
console("No associations are currently configured")
elif iden not in list(self.running["associations"]):
console("Association '%s' is not currently configured" % iden)
else:
del self.running["associations"][iden]
elif setting == "dhcpd":
if "dhcpd" not in list(self.running):
console("No DHCP scopes are currently configured")
elif iden not in list(self.running["dhcpd"]):