diff --git a/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/converter/ReportConverter.java b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/converter/ReportConverter.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..20daef6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/converter/ReportConverter.java
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+package com.example.helloworldmvc.converter;
+
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.domain.CommunityReport;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.domain.enums.ReportStatus;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.domain.enums.ReportType;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.web.dto.ReportResDTO;
+
+public class ReportConverter {
+    public static CommunityReport toReport(Long communityId, ReportStatus reportStatus) {
+        return CommunityReport.builder()
+                .reportStatus(reportStatus)
+                .build();
+    }
+    public static ReportResDTO.ReportRes toReportResDTO(CommunityReport communityReport) {
+        return ReportResDTO.ReportRes.builder()
+                .communityId(communityReport.getCommunityId())
+                .build();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/domain/CommunityReport.java b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/domain/CommunityReport.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..138efb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/domain/CommunityReport.java
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+package com.example.helloworldmvc.domain;
+
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.domain.common.BaseEntity;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.domain.enums.ReportStatus;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.domain.enums.ReportType;
+import jakarta.persistence.*;
+import lombok.*;
+
+@Entity
+@Getter
+@Builder
+@NoArgsConstructor(access = AccessLevel.PROTECTED)
+@AllArgsConstructor
+public class CommunityReport extends BaseEntity {
+    @Id
+    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
+    private Long id;
+
+    @Column(nullable = false)
+    private Long communityId;
+
+    @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
+    @Column(nullable = false)
+    private ReportStatus reportStatus;
+
+    @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
+    @JoinColumn(name = "user_id")
+    private User user;
+
+    public void setUser(User user) {
+        if(this.user != null){
+            user.getCommunityReportList().remove(this);
+        }
+        this.user = user;
+        user.getCommunityReportList().add(this);
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/domain/User.java b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/domain/User.java
index 821d019..8e2e46b 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/domain/User.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/domain/User.java
@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
 import jakarta.validation.constraints.NotNull;
 import lombok.*;
 
-import java.time.LocalDate;
 import java.time.LocalDateTime;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -62,6 +61,9 @@ public class User extends BaseEntity {
     @OneToMany(mappedBy = "user", cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
     private List<Community> communityList = new ArrayList<>();
 
+    @OneToMany(mappedBy = "user", cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
+    private List<CommunityReport> communityReportList = new ArrayList<>();
+
     public User update(String name) {
         this.name = name;
 
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/domain/enums/ReportStatus.java b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/domain/enums/ReportStatus.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9d397da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/domain/enums/ReportStatus.java
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+package com.example.helloworldmvc.domain.enums;
+
+public enum ReportStatus {
+    PENDING, APPROVED, REJECTED
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/domain/enums/ReportType.java b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/domain/enums/ReportType.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cb52909
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/domain/enums/ReportType.java
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+package com.example.helloworldmvc.domain.enums;
+
+public enum ReportType {
+    USER, COMMUNITY
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/repository/ReportRepository.java b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/repository/ReportRepository.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a2e1554
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/repository/ReportRepository.java
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+package com.example.helloworldmvc.repository;
+
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.domain.CommunityReport;
+import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
+
+public interface ReportRepository extends JpaRepository<CommunityReport, Long> {
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/service/ReportService.java b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/service/ReportService.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ce82712
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/service/ReportService.java
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+package com.example.helloworldmvc.service;
+
+
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.web.dto.ReportResDTO;
+
+public interface ReportService {
+    public ReportResDTO.ReportRes createReport(String userId, Long communityId);
+
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/service/ReportServiceImpl.java b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/service/ReportServiceImpl.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..02e4bcf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/service/ReportServiceImpl.java
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+package com.example.helloworldmvc.service;
+
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.apiPayload.GeneralException;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.apiPayload.code.status.ErrorStatus;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.converter.ReportConverter;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.domain.CommunityReport;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.domain.User;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.domain.enums.ReportStatus;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.repository.ReportRepository;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.repository.UserRepository;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.web.dto.ReportResDTO;
+import jakarta.transaction.Transactional;
+import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
+import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
+
+@Service
+@RequiredArgsConstructor
+@Transactional
+public class ReportServiceImpl implements ReportService {
+    private final UserRepository userRepository;
+    private final ReportRepository reportRepository;
+    @Override
+    public ReportResDTO.ReportRes createReport(String userId, Long communityId) {
+        User user = userRepository.findByEmail(userId).orElseThrow(() -> new GeneralException(ErrorStatus.USER_NOT_FOUND));
+
+        userRepository.findById(communityId).orElseThrow(() -> new GeneralException(ErrorStatus.USER_NOT_FOUND));
+        CommunityReport report = ReportConverter.toReport(communityId, ReportStatus.PENDING);
+        report.setUser(user);
+        CommunityReport save = reportRepository.save(report);
+        return ReportConverter.toReportResDTO(save);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/web/controller/ReportController.java b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/web/controller/ReportController.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..625375f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/web/controller/ReportController.java
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+package com.example.helloworldmvc.web.controller;
+
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.apiPayload.ApiResponse;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.config.auth.JwtTokenProvider;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.service.ReportService;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.web.dto.CommentRequestDTO;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.web.dto.CommentResponseDTO;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.web.dto.ReportResDTO;
+import io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.Operation;
+import io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.Parameter;
+import io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.Parameters;
+import io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.responses.ApiResponses;
+import io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.security.SecurityRequirement;
+import jakarta.validation.Valid;
+import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
+import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
+
+@SecurityRequirement(name = "JWT Token")
+@RestController
+@RequiredArgsConstructor
+@RequestMapping("/report")
+public class ReportController {
+    private final JwtTokenProvider jwtTokenProvider;
+    private final ReportService reportService;
+
+    @PostMapping(value = "/community/{community_id}")
+    @Operation(summary = "커뮤니티 신고 API", description = "커뮤니티 신고 API입니다.")
+    @ApiResponses({
+            @io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.responses.ApiResponse(responseCode = "COMMON200", description = "OK, 성공"),
+            @io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.responses.ApiResponse(responseCode = "USER4001", description = "사용자를 찾을수 없습니다."),
+            @io.swagger.v3.oas.annotations.responses.ApiResponse(responseCode = "COMMUNITY4001", description = "커뮤니티 글이 존재하지 않습니다.")
+    })
+    @Parameters({
+            @Parameter(name = "Authorization", description = "RequestHeader - 로그인한 사용자 토큰"),
+            @Parameter(name = "community_id ", description = "PathVariable - 커뮤니티 글 아이디"),
+    })
+    public ApiResponse<ReportResDTO.ReportRes> createCommunityReport(@RequestHeader(name = "Authorization") String accessToken,
+                                                                     @PathVariable(name = "community_id") Long targetId){
+            String gmail = jwtTokenProvider.getGoogleEmail(accessToken);
+            return ApiResponse.onSuccess(reportService.createReport(gmail, targetId));
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/web/dto/ReportResDTO.java b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/web/dto/ReportResDTO.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4ce4b70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/com/example/helloworldmvc/web/dto/ReportResDTO.java
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+package com.example.helloworldmvc.web.dto;
+
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.domain.enums.ReportStatus;
+import com.example.helloworldmvc.domain.enums.ReportType;
+import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
+import lombok.Builder;
+import lombok.Getter;
+import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
+
+public class ReportResDTO {
+    @Builder
+    @Getter
+    @NoArgsConstructor
+    @AllArgsConstructor
+    public static class ReportRes{
+        Long communityId;
+    }
+}