chai-http.js

(function(f){if(typeof exports==="object"&&typeof module!=="undefined"){module.exports=f()}else if(typeof define==="function"&&define.amd){define([],f)}else{var g;if(typeof window!=="undefined"){g=window}else if(typeof global!=="undefined"){g=global}else if(typeof self!=="undefined"){g=self}else{g=this}g.chaiHttp = f()}})(function(){var define,module,exports;return (function e(t,n,r){function s(o,u){if(!n[o]){if(!t[o]){var a=typeof require=="function"&&require;if(!u&&a)return a(o,!0);if(i)return i(o,!0);var f=new Error("Cannot find module '"+o+"'");throw f.code="MODULE_NOT_FOUND",f}var l=n[o]={exports:{}};t[o][0].call(l.exports,function(e){var n=t[o][1][e];return s(n?n:e)},l,l.exports,e,t,n,r)}return n[o].exports}var i=typeof require=="function"&&require;for(var o=0;o<r.length;o++)s(r[o]);return s})({1:[function(require,module,exports){
/*!
 * chai-http
 * Copyright(c) 2011-2012 Jake Luer <jake@alogicalparadox.com>
 * MIT Licensed
 */

/**
 * ## Assertions
 *
 * The Chai HTTP module provides a number of assertions
 * for the `expect` and `should` interfaces.
 */

module.exports = function (chai, _) {

  /*!
   * Module dependencies.
   */

  var net = require('net');
  var qs = require('qs');
  var url = require('url');
  var Cookie = require('cookiejar');

  /*!
   * Aliases.
   */

  var Assertion = chai.Assertion
    , i = _.inspect;

  /*!
   * Expose request builder
   */

  chai.request = require('./request');

  /*!
   * Content types hash. Used to
   * define `Assertion` properties.
   *
   * @type {Object}
   */

  var contentTypes = {
      json: 'application/json'
    , text: 'text/plain'
    , html: 'text/html'
  };

  /*!
   * Return a header from `Request` or `Response` object.
   *
   * @param {Request|Response} object
   * @param {String} Header
   * @returns {String|Undefined}
   */

  function getHeader(obj, key) {
    if (key) key = key.toLowerCase();
    if (obj.getHeader) return obj.getHeader(key);
    if (obj.headers) return obj.headers[key];
  };

  /**
   * ### .status (code)
   *
   * Assert that a response has a supplied status.
   *
   * ```js
   * expect(res).to.have.status(200);
   * ```
   *
   * @param {Number} status number
   * @name status
   * @api public
   */

  Assertion.addMethod('status', function (code) {
    new Assertion(this._obj).to.have.property('status');
    var status = this._obj.status;

    this.assert(
        status == code
      , 'expected #{this} to have status code #{exp} but got #{act}'
      , 'expected #{this} to not have status code #{act}'
      , code
      , status
    );
  });

  /**
   * ### .header (key[, value])
   *
   * Assert that a `Response` or `Request` object has a header.
   * If a value is provided, equality to value will be asserted.
   * You may also pass a regular expression to check.
   *
   * __Note:__ When running in a web browser, the
   * [same-origin policy](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6454#section-3)
   * only allows Chai HTTP to read
   * [certain headers](https://www.w3.org/TR/cors/#simple-response-header),
   * which can cause assertions to fail.
   *
   * ```js
   * expect(req).to.have.header('x-api-key');
   * expect(req).to.have.header('content-type', 'text/plain');
   * expect(req).to.have.header('content-type', /^text/);
   * ```
   *
   * @param {String} header key (case insensitive)
   * @param {String|RegExp} header value (optional)
   * @name header
   * @api public
   */

  Assertion.addMethod('header', function (key, value) {
    var header = getHeader(this._obj, key);

    if (arguments.length < 2) {
      this.assert(
          'undefined' !== typeof header || null === header
        , 'expected header \'' + key + '\' to exist'
        , 'expected header \'' + key + '\' to not exist'
      );
    } else if (arguments[1] instanceof RegExp) {
      this.assert(
          value.test(header)
        , 'expected header \'' + key + '\' to match ' + value + ' but got ' + i(header)
        , 'expected header \'' + key + '\' not to match ' + value + ' but got ' + i(header)
        , value
        , header
      );
    } else {
      this.assert(
          header == value
        , 'expected header \'' + key + '\' to have value ' + value + ' but got ' + i(header)
        , 'expected header \'' + key + '\' to not have value ' + value
        , value
        , header
      );
    }
  });

  /**
   * ### .headers
   *
   * Assert that a `Response` or `Request` object has headers.
   *
   * __Note:__ When running in a web browser, the
   * [same-origin policy](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6454#section-3)
   * only allows Chai HTTP to read
   * [certain headers](https://www.w3.org/TR/cors/#simple-response-header),
   * which can cause assertions to fail.
   *
   * ```js
   * expect(req).to.have.headers;
   * ```
   *
   * @name headers
   * @api public
   */

  Assertion.addProperty('headers', function () {
    this.assert(
        this._obj.headers || this._obj.getHeader
      , 'expected #{this} to have headers or getHeader method'
      , 'expected #{this} to not have headers or getHeader method'
    );
  });

  /**
   * ### .ip
   *
   * Assert that a string represents valid ip address.
   *
   * ```js
   * expect('127.0.0.1').to.be.an.ip;
   * expect('2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334').to.be.an.ip;
   * ```
   *
   * @name ip
   * @api public
   */

  Assertion.addProperty('ip', function () {
    this.assert(
        net.isIP(this._obj)
      , 'expected #{this} to be an ip'
      , 'expected #{this} to not be an ip'
    );
  });

  /**
   * ### .json / .text / .html
   *
   * Assert that a `Response` or `Request` object has a given content-type.
   *
   * ```js
   * expect(req).to.be.json;
   * expect(req).to.be.html;
   * expect(req).to.be.text;
   * ```
   *
   * @name json
   * @name html
   * @name text
   * @api public
   */

  function checkContentType (name) {
    var val = contentTypes[name];

    Assertion.addProperty(name, function () {
      new Assertion(this._obj).to.have.headers;
      var ct = getHeader(this._obj, 'content-type')
        , ins = i(ct) === 'undefined'
          ? 'headers'
          : i(ct);

      this.assert(
          ct && ~ct.indexOf(val)
        , 'expected ' + ins + ' to include \'' + val + '\''
        , 'expected ' + ins + ' to not include \'' + val + '\''
      );
    });
  }

  Object
    .keys(contentTypes)
    .forEach(checkContentType);

  /**
   * ### .redirect
   *
   * Assert that a `Response` object has a redirect status code.
   *
   * ```js
   * expect(res).to.redirect;
   * ```
   *
   * @name redirect
   * @api public
   */

  Assertion.addProperty('redirect', function() {
    var redirectCodes = [301, 302, 303]
      , status = this._obj.status
      , redirects = this._obj.redirects;

    this.assert(
        redirectCodes.indexOf(status) >= 0 || redirects && redirects.length
      , "expected redirect with 30{1-3} status code but got " + status
      , "expected not to redirect but got " + status + " status"
    );
  });

  /**
   * ### .redirectTo
   *
   * Assert that a `Response` object redirects to the supplied location.
   *
   * ```js
   * expect(res).to.redirectTo('http://example.com');
   * ```
   *
   * @param {String} location url
   * @name redirectTo
   * @api public
   */

  Assertion.addMethod('redirectTo', function(destination) {
    var redirects = this._obj.redirects;

    new Assertion(this._obj).to.redirect;

    if(redirects && redirects.length) {
      this.assert(
        redirects.indexOf(destination) > -1
        , 'expected redirect to ' + destination + ' but got ' + redirects.join(' then ')
        , 'expected not to redirect to ' + destination + ' but got ' + redirects.join(' then ')
      );
    } else {
      var assertion = new Assertion(this._obj);
      _.transferFlags(this, assertion);
      assertion.with.header('location', destination);
    }
  });

  /**
   * ### .param
   *
   * Assert that a `Request` object has a query string parameter with a given
   * key, (optionally) equal to value
   *
   * ```js
   * expect(req).to.have.param('orderby');
   * expect(req).to.have.param('orderby', 'date');
   * expect(req).to.not.have.param('limit');
   * ```
   *
   * @param {String} parameter name
   * @param {String} parameter value
   * @name param
   * @api public
   */

  Assertion.addMethod('param', function(name, value) {
    var assertion = new Assertion();
    _.transferFlags(this, assertion);
    assertion._obj = qs.parse(url.parse(this._obj.url).query);
    assertion.property.apply(assertion, arguments);
  });

  /**
   * ### .cookie
   *
   * Assert that a `Request` or `Response` object has a cookie header with a
   * given key, (optionally) equal to value
   *
   * ```js
   * expect(req).to.have.cookie('session_id');
   * expect(req).to.have.cookie('session_id', '1234');
   * expect(req).to.not.have.cookie('PHPSESSID');
   * expect(res).to.have.cookie('session_id');
   * expect(res).to.have.cookie('session_id', '1234');
   * expect(res).to.not.have.cookie('PHPSESSID');
   * ```
   *
   * @param {String} parameter name
   * @param {String} parameter value
   * @name param
   * @api public
   */

  Assertion.addMethod('cookie', function (key, value) {
    var header = getHeader(this._obj, 'set-cookie')
      , cookie;

    if (!header) {
       header = (getHeader(this._obj, 'cookie') || '').split(';');
    }

    cookie = Cookie.CookieJar();
    cookie.setCookies(header);
    cookie = cookie.getCookie(key, new Cookie.CookieAccessInfo());

    if (arguments.length === 2) {
      this.assert(
          cookie.value == value
        , 'expected cookie \'' + key + '\' to have value #{exp} but got #{act}'
        , 'expected cookie \'' + key + '\' to not have value #{exp}'
        , value
        , cookie.value
      );
    } else {
      this.assert(
          'undefined' !== typeof cookie || null === cookie
        , 'expected cookie \'' + key + '\' to exist'
        , 'expected cookie \'' + key + '\' to not exist'
      );
    }
  });
};

},{"./request":3,"cookiejar":6,"net":2,"qs":13,"url":25}],2:[function(require,module,exports){
/*!
 * chai-http - request helper
 * Copyright(c) 2011-2012 Jake Luer <jake@alogicalparadox.com>
 * MIT Licensed
 */

/*!
 * net.isIP shim for browsers
 */
var isIP = require('is-ip');

exports.isIP = isIP;
exports.isIPv4 = isIP.v4;
exports.isIPv6 = isIP.v6;

},{"is-ip":9}],3:[function(require,module,exports){
/*!
 * chai-http - request helper
 * Copyright(c) 2011-2012 Jake Luer <jake@alogicalparadox.com>
 * MIT Licensed
 */

/*!
 * Module dependancies
 */

var http = require('http')
  , https = require('https')
  , methods = require('methods')
  , superagent = require('superagent')
  , Agent = superagent.agent
  , Request = superagent.Request
  , util = require('util');

/**
 * ## Integration Testing
 *
 * Chai HTTP provides an interface for live integration
 * testing via [superagent](https://github.com/visionmedia/superagent).
 * To do this, you must first
 * construct a request to an application or url.
 *
 * Upon construction you are provided a chainable api that
 * allows you to specify the http VERB request (get, post, etc)
 * that you wish to invoke.
 *
 * #### Application / Server
 *
 * You may use a function (such as an express or connect app)
 * or a node.js http(s) server as the foundation for your request.
 * If the server is not running, chai-http will find a suitable
 * port to listen on for a given test.
 *
 * __Note:__ This feature is only supported on Node.js, not in web browsers.
 *
 * ```js
 * chai.request(app)
 *   .get('/')
 * ```
 *
 * #### URL
 *
 * You may also use a base url as the foundation of your request.
 *
 * ```js
 * chai.request('http://localhost:8080')
 *   .get('/')
 * ```
 *
 * #### Setting up requests
 *
 * Once a request is created with a given VERB, it can have headers, form data,
 * json, or even file attachments added to it, all with a simple API:
 *
 * ```js
 * // Send some JSON
 * chai.request(app)
 *   .put('/user/me')
 *   .set('X-API-Key', 'foobar')
 *   .send({ password: '123', confirmPassword: '123' })
 * ```
 *
 * ```js
 * // Send some Form Data
 * chai.request(app)
 *   .post('/user/me')
 *   .field('_method', 'put')
 *   .field('password', '123')
 *   .field('confirmPassword', '123')
 * ```
 *
 * ```js
 * // Attach a file
 * chai.request(app)
 *   .post('/user/avatar')
 *   .attach('imageField', fs.readFileSync('avatar.png'), 'avatar.png')
 * ```
 *
 * ```js
 * // Authenticate with Basic authentication
 * chai.request(app)
 *   .get('/protected')
 *   .auth('user', 'pass')
 * ```
 *
 * ```js
 * // Chain some GET query parameters
 * chai.request(app)
 *   .get('/search')
 *   .query({name: 'foo', limit: 10}) // /search?name=foo&limit=10
 * ```
 *
 * #### Dealing with the response - traditional
 *
 * To make the request and assert on its response, the `end` method can be used:
 *
 * ```js
 * chai.request(app)
 *   .put('/user/me')
 *   .send({ password: '123', confirmPassword: '123' })
 *   .end(function (err, res) {
 *      expect(err).to.be.null;
 *      expect(res).to.have.status(200);
 *   });
 * ```
 * ##### Caveat
 * Because the `end` function is passed a callback, assertions are run
 * asynchronously. Therefore, a mechanism must be used to notify the testing
 * framework that the callback has completed. Otherwise, the test will pass before
 * the assertions are checked.
 *
 * For example, in the [Mocha test framework](http://mochajs.org/), this is
 * accomplished using the
 * [`done` callback](https://mochajs.org/#asynchronous-code), which signal that the
 * callback has completed, and the assertions can be verified:
 *
 * ```js
 * it('fails, as expected', function(done) { // <= Pass in done callback
 *   chai.request('http://localhost:8080')
 *   .get('/')
 *   .end(function(err, res) {
 *     expect(res).to.have.status(123);
 *     done();                               // <= Call done to signal callback end
 *   });
 * }) ;
 *
 * it('succeeds silently!', function() {   // <= No done callback
 *   chai.request('http://localhost:8080')
 *   .get('/')
 *   .end(function(err, res) {
 *     expect(res).to.have.status(123);    // <= Test completes before this runs
 *   });
 * }) ;
 * ```
 *
 * When `done` is passed in, Mocha will wait until the call to `done()`, or until
 * the [timeout](http://mochajs.org/#timeouts) expires. `done` also accepts an
 * error parameter when signaling completion.
 *
 * #### Dealing with the response - Promises
 *
 * If `Promise` is available, `request()` becomes a Promise capable library -
 * and chaining of `then`s becomes possible:
 *
 * ```js
 * chai.request(app)
 *   .put('/user/me')
 *   .send({ password: '123', confirmPassword: '123' })
 *   .then(function (res) {
 *      expect(res).to.have.status(200);
 *   })
 *   .catch(function (err) {
 *      throw err;
 *   })
 * ```
 *
 * __Note:__ Node.js version 0.10.x and some older web browsers do not have
 * native promise support. You can use any spec compliant library, such as:
 *  - [kriskowal/q](https://github.com/kriskowal/q)
 *  - [stefanpenner/es6-promise](https://github.com/stefanpenner/es6-promise)
 *  - [petkaantonov/bluebird](https://github.com/petkaantonov/bluebird)
 *  - [then/promise](https://github.com/then/promise)
 * You will need to set the library you use to `global.Promise`, before
 * requiring in chai-http. For example:
 *
 * ```js
 * // Add promise support if this does not exist natively.
 * if (!global.Promise) {
 *   global.Promise = require('q');
 * }
 * var chai = require('chai');
 * chai.use(require('chai-http'));
 *
 * ```
 *
 * #### Retaining cookies with each request
 *
 * Sometimes you need to keep cookies from one request, and send them with the
 * next. For this, `.request.agent()` is available:
 *
 * ```js
 * // Log in
 * var agent = chai.request.agent(app)
 * agent
 *   .post('/session')
 *   .send({ username: 'me', password: '123' })
 *   .then(function (res) {
 *     expect(res).to.have.cookie('sessionid');
 *     // The `agent` now has the sessionid cookie saved, and will send it
 *     // back to the server in the next request:
 *     return agent.get('/user/me')
 *       .then(function (res) {
 *          expect(res).to.have.status(200);
 *       })
 *   })
 * ```
 *
 */

module.exports = function (app) {

  /*!
   * @param {Mixed} function or server
   * @returns {Object} API
   */

  var server = ('function' === typeof app)
      ? http.createServer(app)
      : app
    , obj = {};

  methods.forEach(function (method) {
    obj[method] = function (path) {
      return new Test(server, method, path);
    };
  });
  obj.del = obj.delete;

  return obj;
};

module.exports.Test = Test;
module.exports.Request = Test;
module.exports.agent = TestAgent;

/*!
 * Test
 *
 * An extension of superagent.Request,
 * this provides the same chainable api
 * as superagent so all things can be modified.
 *
 * @param {Object|String} server, app, or url
 * @param {String} method
 * @param {String} path
 * @api private
 */

function Test (app, method, path) {
  Request.call(this, method, path);
  this.app = app;
  this.url = typeof app === 'string' ? app + path : serverAddress(app, path);
}
util.inherits(Test, Request);

function serverAddress (app, path) {
  if ('string' === typeof app) {
    return app + path;
  }
  var addr = app.address();
  if (!addr) {
    app.listen(0);
    addr = app.address();
  }
  var protocol = (app instanceof https.Server) ? 'https' : 'http';
  // If address is "unroutable" IPv4/6 address, then set to localhost
  if (addr.address === '0.0.0.0' || addr.address === '::') {
    addr.address = '127.0.0.1';
  }
  return protocol + '://' + addr.address + ':' + addr.port + path;
}


/*!
 * agent
 *
 * Follows the same API as superagent.Request,
 * but allows persisting of cookies between requests.
 *
 * @param {Object|String} server, app, or url
 * @param {String} method
 * @param {String} path
 * @api private
 */

function TestAgent(app) {
  if (!(this instanceof TestAgent)) return new TestAgent(app);
  if (typeof app === 'function') app = http.createServer(app);
  (Agent || Request).call(this);
  this.app = app;
}
util.inherits(TestAgent, Agent || Request);

// override HTTP verb methods
methods.forEach(function(method){
  TestAgent.prototype[method] = function(url){
    var req = new Test(this.app, method, url)
      , self = this;

    if (Agent) {
      // When running in Node, cookies are managed via
      // `Agent._saveCookies()` and `Agent._attachCookies()`.
      req.on('response', function (res) { self._saveCookies(res); });
      req.on('redirect', function (res) { self._saveCookies(res); });
      req.on('redirect', function () { self._attachCookies(req); });
      this._attachCookies(req);
    }
    else {
      // When running in a web browser, cookies are managed via `Request.withCredentials()`.
      // The browser will attach cookies based on same-origin policy.
      // https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6454#section-3
      req.withCredentials();
    }

    return req;
  };
});

TestAgent.prototype.del = TestAgent.prototype.delete;

},{"http":4,"https":4,"methods":10,"superagent":21,"util":28}],4:[function(require,module,exports){

},{}],5:[function(require,module,exports){

/**
 * Expose `Emitter`.
 */

if (typeof module !== 'undefined') {
  module.exports = Emitter;
}

/**
 * Initialize a new `Emitter`.
 *
 * @api public
 */

function Emitter(obj) {
  if (obj) return mixin(obj);
};

/**
 * Mixin the emitter properties.
 *
 * @param {Object} obj
 * @return {Object}
 * @api private
 */

function mixin(obj) {
  for (var key in Emitter.prototype) {
    obj[key] = Emitter.prototype[key];
  }
  return obj;
}

/**
 * Listen on the given `event` with `fn`.
 *
 * @param {String} event
 * @param {Function} fn
 * @return {Emitter}
 * @api public
 */

Emitter.prototype.on =
Emitter.prototype.addEventListener = function(event, fn){
  this._callbacks = this._callbacks || {};
  (this._callbacks['$' + event] = this._callbacks['$' + event] || [])
    .push(fn);
  return this;
};

/**
 * Adds an `event` listener that will be invoked a single
 * time then automatically removed.
 *
 * @param {String} event
 * @param {Function} fn
 * @return {Emitter}
 * @api public
 */

Emitter.prototype.once = function(event, fn){
  function on() {
    this.off(event, on);
    fn.apply(this, arguments);
  }

  on.fn = fn;
  this.on(event, on);
  return this;
};

/**
 * Remove the given callback for `event` or all
 * registered callbacks.
 *
 * @param {String} event
 * @param {Function} fn
 * @return {Emitter}
 * @api public
 */

Emitter.prototype.off =
Emitter.prototype.removeListener =
Emitter.prototype.removeAllListeners =
Emitter.prototype.removeEventListener = function(event, fn){
  this._callbacks = this._callbacks || {};

  // all
  if (0 == arguments.length) {
    this._callbacks = {};
    return this;
  }

  // specific event
  var callbacks = this._callbacks['$' + event];
  if (!callbacks) return this;

  // remove all handlers
  if (1 == arguments.length) {
    delete this._callbacks['$' + event];
    return this;
  }

  // remove specific handler
  var cb;
  for (var i = 0; i < callbacks.length; i++) {
    cb = callbacks[i];
    if (cb === fn || cb.fn === fn) {
      callbacks.splice(i, 1);
      break;
    }
  }
  return this;
};

/**
 * Emit `event` with the given args.
 *
 * @param {String} event
 * @param {Mixed} ...
 * @return {Emitter}
 */

Emitter.prototype.emit = function(event){
  this._callbacks = this._callbacks || {};
  var args = [].slice.call(arguments, 1)
    , callbacks = this._callbacks['$' + event];

  if (callbacks) {
    callbacks = callbacks.slice(0);
    for (var i = 0, len = callbacks.length; i < len; ++i) {
      callbacks[i].apply(this, args);
    }
  }

  return this;
};

/**
 * Return array of callbacks for `event`.
 *
 * @param {String} event
 * @return {Array}
 * @api public
 */

Emitter.prototype.listeners = function(event){
  this._callbacks = this._callbacks || {};
  return this._callbacks['$' + event] || [];
};

/**
 * Check if this emitter has `event` handlers.
 *
 * @param {String} event
 * @return {Boolean}
 * @api public
 */

Emitter.prototype.hasListeners = function(event){
  return !! this.listeners(event).length;
};

},{}],6:[function(require,module,exports){
/* jshint node: true */
(function () {
    "use strict";

    function CookieAccessInfo(domain, path, secure, script) {
        if (this instanceof CookieAccessInfo) {
            this.domain = domain || undefined;
            this.path = path || "/";
            this.secure = !!secure;
            this.script = !!script;
            return this;
        }
        return new CookieAccessInfo(domain, path, secure, script);
    }
    exports.CookieAccessInfo = CookieAccessInfo;

    function Cookie(cookiestr, request_domain, request_path) {
        if (cookiestr instanceof Cookie) {
            return cookiestr;
        }
        if (this instanceof Cookie) {
            this.name = null;
            this.value = null;
            this.expiration_date = Infinity;
            this.path = String(request_path || "/");
            this.explicit_path = false;
            this.domain = request_domain || null;
            this.explicit_domain = false;
            this.secure = false; //how to define default?
            this.noscript = false; //httponly
            if (cookiestr) {
                this.parse(cookiestr, request_domain, request_path);
            }
            return this;
        }
        return new Cookie(cookiestr, request_domain, request_path);
    }
    exports.Cookie = Cookie;

    Cookie.prototype.toString = function toString() {
        var str = [this.name + "=" + this.value];
        if (this.expiration_date !== Infinity) {
            str.push("expires=" + (new Date(this.expiration_date)).toGMTString());
        }
        if (this.domain) {
            str.push("domain=" + this.domain);
        }
        if (this.path) {
            str.push("path=" + this.path);
        }
        if (this.secure) {
            str.push("secure");
        }
        if (this.noscript) {
            str.push("httponly");
        }
        return str.join("; ");
    };

    Cookie.prototype.toValueString = function toValueString() {
        return this.name + "=" + this.value;
    };

    var cookie_str_splitter = /[:](?=\s*[a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+\s*[=])/g;
    Cookie.prototype.parse = function parse(str, request_domain, request_path) {
        if (this instanceof Cookie) {
            var parts = str.split(";").filter(function (value) {
                    return !!value;
                }),
                pair = parts[0].match(/([^=]+)=([\s\S]*)/),
                key = pair[1],
                value = pair[2],
                i;
            this.name = key;
            this.value = value;

            for (i = 1; i < parts.length; i += 1) {
                pair = parts[i].match(/([^=]+)(?:=([\s\S]*))?/);
                key = pair[1].trim().toLowerCase();
                value = pair[2];
                switch (key) {
                case "httponly":
                    this.noscript = true;
                    break;
                case "expires":
                    this.expiration_date = value ?
                            Number(Date.parse(value)) :
                            Infinity;
                    break;
                case "path":
                    this.path = value ?
                            value.trim() :
                            "";
                    this.explicit_path = true;
                    break;
                case "domain":
                    this.domain = value ?
                            value.trim() :
                            "";
                    this.explicit_domain = !!this.domain;
                    break;
                case "secure":
                    this.secure = true;
                    break;
                }
            }

            if (!this.explicit_path) {
               this.path = request_path || "/";
            }
            if (!this.explicit_domain) {
               this.domain = request_domain;
            }

            return this;
        }
        return new Cookie().parse(str, request_domain, request_path);
    };

    Cookie.prototype.matches = function matches(access_info) {
        if (this.noscript && access_info.script ||
                this.secure && !access_info.secure ||
                !this.collidesWith(access_info)) {
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    };

    Cookie.prototype.collidesWith = function collidesWith(access_info) {
        if ((this.path && !access_info.path) || (this.domain && !access_info.domain)) {
            return false;
        }
        if (this.path && access_info.path.indexOf(this.path) !== 0) {
            return false;
        }
        if (this.explicit_path && access_info.path.indexOf( this.path ) !== 0) {
           return false;
        }
        var access_domain = access_info.domain && access_info.domain.replace(/^[\.]/,'');
        var cookie_domain = this.domain && this.domain.replace(/^[\.]/,'');
        if (cookie_domain === access_domain) {
            return true;
        }
        if (cookie_domain) {
            if (!this.explicit_domain) {
                return false; // we already checked if the domains were exactly the same
            }
            var wildcard = access_domain.indexOf(cookie_domain);
            if (wildcard === -1 || wildcard !== access_domain.length - cookie_domain.length) {
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }
        return true;
    };

    function CookieJar() {
        var cookies, cookies_list, collidable_cookie;
        if (this instanceof CookieJar) {
            cookies = Object.create(null); //name: [Cookie]

            this.setCookie = function setCookie(cookie, request_domain, request_path) {
                var remove, i;
                cookie = new Cookie(cookie, request_domain, request_path);
                //Delete the cookie if the set is past the current time
                remove = cookie.expiration_date <= Date.now();
                if (cookies[cookie.name] !== undefined) {
                    cookies_list = cookies[cookie.name];
                    for (i = 0; i < cookies_list.length; i += 1) {
                        collidable_cookie = cookies_list[i];
                        if (collidable_cookie.collidesWith(cookie)) {
                            if (remove) {
                                cookies_list.splice(i, 1);
                                if (cookies_list.length === 0) {
                                    delete cookies[cookie.name];
                                }
                                return false;
                            }
                            cookies_list[i] = cookie;
                            return cookie;
                        }
                    }
                    if (remove) {
                        return false;
                    }
                    cookies_list.push(cookie);
                    return cookie;
                }
                if (remove) {
                    return false;
                }
                cookies[cookie.name] = [cookie];
                return cookies[cookie.name];
            };
            //returns a cookie
            this.getCookie = function getCookie(cookie_name, access_info) {
                var cookie, i;
                cookies_list = cookies[cookie_name];
                if (!cookies_list) {
                    return;
                }
                for (i = 0; i < cookies_list.length; i += 1) {
                    cookie = cookies_list[i];
                    if (cookie.expiration_date <= Date.now()) {
                        if (cookies_list.length === 0) {
                            delete cookies[cookie.name];
                        }
                        continue;
                    }

                    if (cookie.matches(access_info)) {
                        return cookie;
                    }
                }
            };
            //returns a list of cookies
            this.getCookies = function getCookies(access_info) {
                var matches = [], cookie_name, cookie;
                for (cookie_name in cookies) {
                    cookie = this.getCookie(cookie_name, access_info);
                    if (cookie) {
                        matches.push(cookie);
                    }
                }
                matches.toString = function toString() {
                    return matches.join(":");
                };
                matches.toValueString = function toValueString() {
                    return matches.map(function (c) {
                        return c.toValueString();
                    }).join(';');
                };
                return matches;
            };

            return this;
        }
        return new CookieJar();
    }
    exports.CookieJar = CookieJar;

    //returns list of cookies that were set correctly. Cookies that are expired and removed are not returned.
    CookieJar.prototype.setCookies = function setCookies(cookies, request_domain, request_path) {
        cookies = Array.isArray(cookies) ?
                cookies :
                cookies.split(cookie_str_splitter);
        var successful = [],
            i,
            cookie;
        cookies = cookies.map(function(item){
            return new Cookie(item, request_domain, request_path);
        });
        for (i = 0; i < cookies.length; i += 1) {
            cookie = cookies[i];
            if (this.setCookie(cookie, request_domain, request_path)) {
                successful.push(cookie);
            }
        }
        return successful;
    };
}());

},{}],7:[function(require,module,exports){
if (typeof Object.create === 'function') {
  // implementation from standard node.js 'util' module
  module.exports = function inherits(ctor, superCtor) {
    ctor.super_ = superCtor
    ctor.prototype = Object.create(superCtor.prototype, {
      constructor: {
        value: ctor,
        enumerable: false,
        writable: true,
        configurable: true
      }
    });
  };
} else {
  // old school shim for old browsers
  module.exports = function inherits(ctor, superCtor) {
    ctor.super_ = superCtor
    var TempCtor = function () {}
    TempCtor.prototype = superCtor.prototype
    ctor.prototype = new TempCtor()
    ctor.prototype.constructor = ctor
  }
}

},{}],8:[function(require,module,exports){
'use strict';

var v4 = '(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])(?:\\.(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|1[0-9][0-9]|[1-9][0-9]|[0-9])){3}';
var v6 = '(?:(?:[0-9a-fA-F:]){1,4}(?:(?::(?:[0-9a-fA-F]){1,4}|:)){2,7})+';

var ip = module.exports = function (opts) {
	opts = opts || {};
	return opts.exact ? new RegExp('(?:^' + v4 + '$)|(?:^' + v6 + '$)') :
	                    new RegExp('(?:' + v4 + ')|(?:' + v6 + ')', 'g');
};

ip.v4 = function (opts) {
	opts = opts || {};
	return opts.exact ? new RegExp('^' + v4 + '$') : new RegExp(v4, 'g');
};

ip.v6 = function (opts) {
	opts = opts || {};
	return opts.exact ? new RegExp('^' + v6 + '$') : new RegExp(v6, 'g');
};

},{}],9:[function(require,module,exports){
'use strict';
var ipRegex = require('ip-regex');

var ip = module.exports = function (str) {
	return ipRegex({exact: true}).test(str);
};

ip.v4 = function (str) {
	return ipRegex.v4({exact: true}).test(str);
};

ip.v6 = function (str) {
	return ipRegex.v6({exact: true}).test(str);
};

},{"ip-regex":8}],10:[function(require,module,exports){
/*!
 * methods
 * Copyright(c) 2013-2014 TJ Holowaychuk
 * Copyright(c) 2015-2016 Douglas Christopher Wilson
 * MIT Licensed
 */

'use strict';

/**
 * Module dependencies.
 * @private
 */

var http = require('http');

/**
 * Module exports.
 * @public
 */

module.exports = getCurrentNodeMethods() || getBasicNodeMethods();

/**
 * Get the current Node.js methods.
 * @private
 */

function getCurrentNodeMethods() {
  return http.METHODS && http.METHODS.map(function lowerCaseMethod(method) {
    return method.toLowerCase();
  });
}

/**
 * Get the "basic" Node.js methods, a snapshot from Node.js 0.10.
 * @private
 */

function getBasicNodeMethods() {
  return [
    'get',
    'post',
    'put',
    'head',
    'delete',
    'options',
    'trace',
    'copy',
    'lock',
    'mkcol',
    'move',
    'purge',
    'propfind',
    'proppatch',
    'unlock',
    'report',
    'mkactivity',
    'checkout',
    'merge',
    'm-search',
    'notify',
    'subscribe',
    'unsubscribe',
    'patch',
    'search',
    'connect'
  ];
}

},{"http":4}],11:[function(require,module,exports){
// shim for using process in browser

var process = module.exports = {};
var queue = [];
var draining = false;
var currentQueue;
var queueIndex = -1;

function cleanUpNextTick() {
    draining = false;
    if (currentQueue.length) {
        queue = currentQueue.concat(queue);
    } else {
        queueIndex = -1;
    }
    if (queue.length) {
        drainQueue();
    }
}

function drainQueue() {
    if (draining) {
        return;
    }
    var timeout = setTimeout(cleanUpNextTick);
    draining = true;

    var len = queue.length;
    while(len) {
        currentQueue = queue;
        queue = [];
        while (++queueIndex < len) {
            if (currentQueue) {
                currentQueue[queueIndex].run();
            }
        }
        queueIndex = -1;
        len = queue.length;
    }
    currentQueue = null;
    draining = false;
    clearTimeout(timeout);
}

process.nextTick = function (fun) {
    var args = new Array(arguments.length - 1);
    if (arguments.length > 1) {
        for (var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) {
            args[i - 1] = arguments[i];
        }
    }
    queue.push(new Item(fun, args));
    if (queue.length === 1 && !draining) {
        setTimeout(drainQueue, 0);
    }
};

// v8 likes predictible objects
function Item(fun, array) {
    this.fun = fun;
    this.array = array;
}
Item.prototype.run = function () {
    this.fun.apply(null, this.array);
};
process.title = 'browser';
process.browser = true;
process.env = {};
process.argv = [];
process.version = ''; // empty string to avoid regexp issues
process.versions = {};

function noop() {}

process.on = noop;
process.addListener = noop;
process.once = noop;
process.off = noop;
process.removeListener = noop;
process.removeAllListeners = noop;
process.emit = noop;

process.binding = function (name) {
    throw new Error('process.binding is not supported');
};

process.cwd = function () { return '/' };
process.chdir = function (dir) {
    throw new Error('process.chdir is not supported');
};
process.umask = function() { return 0; };

},{}],12:[function(require,module,exports){
(function (global){
/*! https://mths.be/punycode v1.4.0 by @mathias */
;(function(root) {

	/** Detect free variables */
	var freeExports = typeof exports == 'object' && exports &&
		!exports.nodeType && exports;
	var freeModule = typeof module == 'object' && module &&
		!module.nodeType && module;
	var freeGlobal = typeof global == 'object' && global;
	if (
		freeGlobal.global === freeGlobal ||
		freeGlobal.window === freeGlobal ||
		freeGlobal.self === freeGlobal
	) {
		root = freeGlobal;
	}

	/**
	 * The `punycode` object.
	 * @name punycode
	 * @type Object
	 */
	var punycode,

	/** Highest positive signed 32-bit float value */
	maxInt = 2147483647, // aka. 0x7FFFFFFF or 2^31-1

	/** Bootstring parameters */
	base = 36,
	tMin = 1,
	tMax = 26,
	skew = 38,
	damp = 700,
	initialBias = 72,
	initialN = 128, // 0x80
	delimiter = '-', // '\x2D'

	/** Regular expressions */
	regexPunycode = /^xn--/,
	regexNonASCII = /[^\x20-\x7E]/, // unprintable ASCII chars + non-ASCII chars
	regexSeparators = /[\x2E\u3002\uFF0E\uFF61]/g, // RFC 3490 separators

	/** Error messages */
	errors = {
		'overflow': 'Overflow: input needs wider integers to process',
		'not-basic': 'Illegal input >= 0x80 (not a basic code point)',
		'invalid-input': 'Invalid input'
	},

	/** Convenience shortcuts */
	baseMinusTMin = base - tMin,
	floor = Math.floor,
	stringFromCharCode = String.fromCharCode,

	/** Temporary variable */
	key;

	/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

	/**
	 * A generic error utility function.
	 * @private
	 * @param {String} type The error type.
	 * @returns {Error} Throws a `RangeError` with the applicable error message.
	 */
	function error(type) {
		throw new RangeError(errors[type]);
	}

	/**
	 * A generic `Array#map` utility function.
	 * @private
	 * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
	 * @param {Function} callback The function that gets called for every array
	 * item.
	 * @returns {Array} A new array of values returned by the callback function.
	 */
	function map(array, fn) {
		var length = array.length;
		var result = [];
		while (length--) {
			result[length] = fn(array[length]);
		}
		return result;
	}

	/**
	 * A simple `Array#map`-like wrapper to work with domain name strings or email
	 * addresses.
	 * @private
	 * @param {String} domain The domain name or email address.
	 * @param {Function} callback The function that gets called for every
	 * character.
	 * @returns {Array} A new string of characters returned by the callback
	 * function.
	 */
	function mapDomain(string, fn) {
		var parts = string.split('@');
		var result = '';
		if (parts.length > 1) {
			// In email addresses, only the domain name should be punycoded. Leave
			// the local part (i.e. everything up to `@`) intact.
			result = parts[0] + '@';
			string = parts[1];
		}
		// Avoid `split(regex)` for IE8 compatibility. See #17.
		string = string.replace(regexSeparators, '\x2E');
		var labels = string.split('.');
		var encoded = map(labels, fn).join('.');
		return result + encoded;
	}

	/**
	 * Creates an array containing the numeric code points of each Unicode
	 * character in the string. While JavaScript uses UCS-2 internally,
	 * this function will convert a pair of surrogate halves (each of which
	 * UCS-2 exposes as separate characters) into a single code point,
	 * matching UTF-16.
	 * @see `punycode.ucs2.encode`
	 * @see <https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/javascript-encoding>
	 * @memberOf punycode.ucs2
	 * @name decode
	 * @param {String} string The Unicode input string (UCS-2).
	 * @returns {Array} The new array of code points.
	 */
	function ucs2decode(string) {
		var output = [],
		    counter = 0,
		    length = string.length,
		    value,
		    extra;
		while (counter < length) {
			value = string.charCodeAt(counter++);
			if (value >= 0xD800 && value <= 0xDBFF && counter < length) {
				// high surrogate, and there is a next character
				extra = string.charCodeAt(counter++);
				if ((extra & 0xFC00) == 0xDC00) { // low surrogate
					output.push(((value & 0x3FF) << 10) + (extra & 0x3FF) + 0x10000);
				} else {
					// unmatched surrogate; only append this code unit, in case the next
					// code unit is the high surrogate of a surrogate pair
					output.push(value);
					counter--;
				}
			} else {
				output.push(value);
			}
		}
		return output;
	}

	/**
	 * Creates a string based on an array of numeric code points.
	 * @see `punycode.ucs2.decode`
	 * @memberOf punycode.ucs2
	 * @name encode
	 * @param {Array} codePoints The array of numeric code points.
	 * @returns {String} The new Unicode string (UCS-2).
	 */
	function ucs2encode(array) {
		return map(array, function(value) {
			var output = '';
			if (value > 0xFFFF) {
				value -= 0x10000;
				output += stringFromCharCode(value >>> 10 & 0x3FF | 0xD800);
				value = 0xDC00 | value & 0x3FF;
			}
			output += stringFromCharCode(value);
			return output;
		}).join('');
	}

	/**
	 * Converts a basic code point into a digit/integer.
	 * @see `digitToBasic()`
	 * @private
	 * @param {Number} codePoint The basic numeric code point value.
	 * @returns {Number} The numeric value of a basic code point (for use in
	 * representing integers) in the range `0` to `base - 1`, or `base` if
	 * the code point does not represent a value.
	 */
	function basicToDigit(codePoint) {
		if (codePoint - 48 < 10) {
			return codePoint - 22;
		}
		if (codePoint - 65 < 26) {
			return codePoint - 65;
		}
		if (codePoint - 97 < 26) {
			return codePoint - 97;
		}
		return base;
	}

	/**
	 * Converts a digit/integer into a basic code point.
	 * @see `basicToDigit()`
	 * @private
	 * @param {Number} digit The numeric value of a basic code point.
	 * @returns {Number} The basic code point whose value (when used for
	 * representing integers) is `digit`, which needs to be in the range
	 * `0` to `base - 1`. If `flag` is non-zero, the uppercase form is
	 * used; else, the lowercase form is used. The behavior is undefined
	 * if `flag` is non-zero and `digit` has no uppercase form.
	 */
	function digitToBasic(digit, flag) {
		//  0..25 map to ASCII a..z or A..Z
		// 26..35 map to ASCII 0..9
		return digit + 22 + 75 * (digit < 26) - ((flag != 0) << 5);
	}

	/**
	 * Bias adaptation function as per section 3.4 of RFC 3492.
	 * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3492#section-3.4
	 * @private
	 */
	function adapt(delta, numPoints, firstTime) {
		var k = 0;
		delta = firstTime ? floor(delta / damp) : delta >> 1;
		delta += floor(delta / numPoints);
		for (/* no initialization */; delta > baseMinusTMin * tMax >> 1; k += base) {
			delta = floor(delta / baseMinusTMin);
		}
		return floor(k + (baseMinusTMin + 1) * delta / (delta + skew));
	}

	/**
	 * Converts a Punycode string of ASCII-only symbols to a string of Unicode
	 * symbols.
	 * @memberOf punycode
	 * @param {String} input The Punycode string of ASCII-only symbols.
	 * @returns {String} The resulting string of Unicode symbols.
	 */
	function decode(input) {
		// Don't use UCS-2
		var output = [],
		    inputLength = input.length,
		    out,
		    i = 0,
		    n = initialN,
		    bias = initialBias,
		    basic,
		    j,
		    index,
		    oldi,
		    w,
		    k,
		    digit,
		    t,
		    /** Cached calculation results */
		    baseMinusT;

		// Handle the basic code points: let `basic` be the number of input code
		// points before the last delimiter, or `0` if there is none, then copy
		// the first basic code points to the output.

		basic = input.lastIndexOf(delimiter);
		if (basic < 0) {
			basic = 0;
		}

		for (j = 0; j < basic; ++j) {
			// if it's not a basic code point
			if (input.charCodeAt(j) >= 0x80) {
				error('not-basic');
			}
			output.push(input.charCodeAt(j));
		}

		// Main decoding loop: start just after the last delimiter if any basic code
		// points were copied; start at the beginning otherwise.

		for (index = basic > 0 ? basic + 1 : 0; index < inputLength; /* no final expression */) {

			// `index` is the index of the next character to be consumed.
			// Decode a generalized variable-length integer into `delta`,
			// which gets added to `i`. The overflow checking is easier
			// if we increase `i` as we go, then subtract off its starting
			// value at the end to obtain `delta`.
			for (oldi = i, w = 1, k = base; /* no condition */; k += base) {

				if (index >= inputLength) {
					error('invalid-input');
				}

				digit = basicToDigit(input.charCodeAt(index++));

				if (digit >= base || digit > floor((maxInt - i) / w)) {
					error('overflow');
				}

				i += digit * w;
				t = k <= bias ? tMin : (k >= bias + tMax ? tMax : k - bias);

				if (digit < t) {
					break;
				}

				baseMinusT = base - t;
				if (w > floor(maxInt / baseMinusT)) {
					error('overflow');
				}

				w *= baseMinusT;

			}

			out = output.length + 1;
			bias = adapt(i - oldi, out, oldi == 0);

			// `i` was supposed to wrap around from `out` to `0`,
			// incrementing `n` each time, so we'll fix that now:
			if (floor(i / out) > maxInt - n) {
				error('overflow');
			}

			n += floor(i / out);
			i %= out;

			// Insert `n` at position `i` of the output
			output.splice(i++, 0, n);

		}

		return ucs2encode(output);
	}

	/**
	 * Converts a string of Unicode symbols (e.g. a domain name label) to a
	 * Punycode string of ASCII-only symbols.
	 * @memberOf punycode
	 * @param {String} input The string of Unicode symbols.
	 * @returns {String} The resulting Punycode string of ASCII-only symbols.
	 */
	function encode(input) {
		var n,
		    delta,
		    handledCPCount,
		    basicLength,
		    bias,
		    j,
		    m,
		    q,
		    k,
		    t,
		    currentValue,
		    output = [],
		    /** `inputLength` will hold the number of code points in `input`. */
		    inputLength,
		    /** Cached calculation results */
		    handledCPCountPlusOne,
		    baseMinusT,
		    qMinusT;

		// Convert the input in UCS-2 to Unicode
		input = ucs2decode(input);

		// Cache the length
		inputLength = input.length;

		// Initialize the state
		n = initialN;
		delta = 0;
		bias = initialBias;

		// Handle the basic code points
		for (j = 0; j < inputLength; ++j) {
			currentValue = input[j];
			if (currentValue < 0x80) {
				output.push(stringFromCharCode(currentValue));
			}
		}

		handledCPCount = basicLength = output.length;

		// `handledCPCount` is the number of code points that have been handled;
		// `basicLength` is the number of basic code points.

		// Finish the basic string - if it is not empty - with a delimiter
		if (basicLength) {
			output.push(delimiter);
		}

		// Main encoding loop:
		while (handledCPCount < inputLength) {

			// All non-basic code points < n have been handled already. Find the next
			// larger one:
			for (m = maxInt, j = 0; j < inputLength; ++j) {
				currentValue = input[j];
				if (currentValue >= n && currentValue < m) {
					m = currentValue;
				}
			}

			// Increase `delta` enough to advance the decoder's <n,i> state to <m,0>,
			// but guard against overflow
			handledCPCountPlusOne = handledCPCount + 1;
			if (m - n > floor((maxInt - delta) / handledCPCountPlusOne)) {
				error('overflow');
			}

			delta += (m - n) * handledCPCountPlusOne;
			n = m;

			for (j = 0; j < inputLength; ++j) {
				currentValue = input[j];

				if (currentValue < n && ++delta > maxInt) {
					error('overflow');
				}

				if (currentValue == n) {
					// Represent delta as a generalized variable-length integer
					for (q = delta, k = base; /* no condition */; k += base) {
						t = k <= bias ? tMin : (k >= bias + tMax ? tMax : k - bias);
						if (q < t) {
							break;
						}
						qMinusT = q - t;
						baseMinusT = base - t;
						output.push(
							stringFromCharCode(digitToBasic(t + qMinusT % baseMinusT, 0))
						);
						q = floor(qMinusT / baseMinusT);
					}

					output.push(stringFromCharCode(digitToBasic(q, 0)));
					bias = adapt(delta, handledCPCountPlusOne, handledCPCount == basicLength);
					delta = 0;
					++handledCPCount;
				}
			}

			++delta;
			++n;

		}
		return output.join('');
	}

	/**
	 * Converts a Punycode string representing a domain name or an email address
	 * to Unicode. Only the Punycoded parts of the input will be converted, i.e.
	 * it doesn't matter if you call it on a string that has already been
	 * converted to Unicode.
	 * @memberOf punycode
	 * @param {String} input The Punycoded domain name or email address to
	 * convert to Unicode.
	 * @returns {String} The Unicode representation of the given Punycode
	 * string.
	 */
	function toUnicode(input) {
		return mapDomain(input, function(string) {
			return regexPunycode.test(string)
				? decode(string.slice(4).toLowerCase())
				: string;
		});
	}

	/**
	 * Converts a Unicode string representing a domain name or an email address to
	 * Punycode. Only the non-ASCII parts of the domain name will be converted,
	 * i.e. it doesn't matter if you call it with a domain that's already in
	 * ASCII.
	 * @memberOf punycode
	 * @param {String} input The domain name or email address to convert, as a
	 * Unicode string.
	 * @returns {String} The Punycode representation of the given domain name or
	 * email address.
	 */
	function toASCII(input) {
		return mapDomain(input, function(string) {
			return regexNonASCII.test(string)
				? 'xn--' + encode(string)
				: string;
		});
	}

	/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

	/** Define the public API */
	punycode = {
		/**
		 * A string representing the current Punycode.js version number.
		 * @memberOf punycode
		 * @type String
		 */
		'version': '1.3.2',
		/**
		 * An object of methods to convert from JavaScript's internal character
		 * representation (UCS-2) to Unicode code points, and back.
		 * @see <https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/javascript-encoding>
		 * @memberOf punycode
		 * @type Object
		 */
		'ucs2': {
			'decode': ucs2decode,
			'encode': ucs2encode
		},
		'decode': decode,
		'encode': encode,
		'toASCII': toASCII,
		'toUnicode': toUnicode
	};

	/** Expose `punycode` */
	// Some AMD build optimizers, like r.js, check for specific condition patterns
	// like the following:
	if (
		typeof define == 'function' &&
		typeof define.amd == 'object' &&
		define.amd
	) {
		define('punycode', function() {
			return punycode;
		});
	} else if (freeExports && freeModule) {
		if (module.exports == freeExports) {
			// in Node.js, io.js, or RingoJS v0.8.0+
			freeModule.exports = punycode;
		} else {
			// in Narwhal or RingoJS v0.7.0-
			for (key in punycode) {
				punycode.hasOwnProperty(key) && (freeExports[key] = punycode[key]);
			}
		}
	} else {
		// in Rhino or a web browser
		root.punycode = punycode;
	}

}(this));

}).call(this,typeof global !== "undefined" ? global : typeof self !== "undefined" ? self : typeof window !== "undefined" ? window : {})

},{}],13:[function(require,module,exports){
'use strict';

var Stringify = require('./stringify');
var Parse = require('./parse');

module.exports = {
    stringify: Stringify,
    parse: Parse
};

},{"./parse":14,"./stringify":15}],14:[function(require,module,exports){
'use strict';

var Utils = require('./utils');

var defaults = {
    delimiter: '&',
    depth: 5,
    arrayLimit: 20,
    parameterLimit: 1000,
    strictNullHandling: false,
    plainObjects: false,
    allowPrototypes: false,
    allowDots: false,
    decoder: Utils.decode
};

var parseValues = function parseValues(str, options) {
    var obj = {};
    var parts = str.split(options.delimiter, options.parameterLimit === Infinity ? undefined : options.parameterLimit);

    for (var i = 0; i < parts.length; ++i) {
        var part = parts[i];
        var pos = part.indexOf(']=') === -1 ? part.indexOf('=') : part.indexOf(']=') + 1;

        if (pos === -1) {
            obj[options.decoder(part)] = '';

            if (options.strictNullHandling) {
                obj[options.decoder(part)] = null;
            }
        } else {
            var key = options.decoder(part.slice(0, pos));
            var val = options.decoder(part.slice(pos + 1));

            if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key)) {
                obj[key] = [].concat(obj[key]).concat(val);
            } else {
                obj[key] = val;
            }
        }
    }

    return obj;
};

var parseObject = function parseObject(chain, val, options) {
    if (!chain.length) {
        return val;
    }

    var root = chain.shift();

    var obj;
    if (root === '[]') {
        obj = [];
        obj = obj.concat(parseObject(chain, val, options));
    } else {
        obj = options.plainObjects ? Object.create(null) : {};
        var cleanRoot = root[0] === '[' && root[root.length - 1] === ']' ? root.slice(1, root.length - 1) : root;
        var index = parseInt(cleanRoot, 10);
        if (
            !isNaN(index) &&
            root !== cleanRoot &&
            String(index) === cleanRoot &&
            index >= 0 &&
            (options.parseArrays && index <= options.arrayLimit)
        ) {
            obj = [];
            obj[index] = parseObject(chain, val, options);
        } else {
            obj[cleanRoot] = parseObject(chain, val, options);
        }
    }

    return obj;
};

var parseKeys = function parseKeys(givenKey, val, options) {
    if (!givenKey) {
        return;
    }

    // Transform dot notation to bracket notation
    var key = options.allowDots ? givenKey.replace(/\.([^\.\[]+)/g, '[$1]') : givenKey;

    // The regex chunks

    var parent = /^([^\[\]]*)/;
    var child = /(\[[^\[\]]*\])/g;

    // Get the parent

    var segment = parent.exec(key);

    // Stash the parent if it exists

    var keys = [];
    if (segment[1]) {
        // If we aren't using plain objects, optionally prefix keys
        // that would overwrite object prototype properties
        if (!options.plainObjects && Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty(segment[1])) {
            if (!options.allowPrototypes) {
                return;
            }
        }

        keys.push(segment[1]);
    }

    // Loop through children appending to the array until we hit depth

    var i = 0;
    while ((segment = child.exec(key)) !== null && i < options.depth) {
        i += 1;
        if (!options.plainObjects && Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty(segment[1].replace(/\[|\]/g, ''))) {
            if (!options.allowPrototypes) {
                continue;
            }
        }
        keys.push(segment[1]);
    }

    // If there's a remainder, just add whatever is left

    if (segment) {
        keys.push('[' + key.slice(segment.index) + ']');
    }

    return parseObject(keys, val, options);
};

module.exports = function (str, opts) {
    var options = opts || {};

    if (options.decoder !== null && options.decoder !== undefined && typeof options.decoder !== 'function') {
        throw new TypeError('Decoder has to be a function.');
    }

    options.delimiter = typeof options.delimiter === 'string' || Utils.isRegExp(options.delimiter) ? options.delimiter : defaults.delimiter;
    options.depth = typeof options.depth === 'number' ? options.depth : defaults.depth;
    options.arrayLimit = typeof options.arrayLimit === 'number' ? options.arrayLimit : defaults.arrayLimit;
    options.parseArrays = options.parseArrays !== false;
    options.decoder = typeof options.decoder === 'function' ? options.decoder : defaults.decoder;
    options.allowDots = typeof options.allowDots === 'boolean' ? options.allowDots : defaults.allowDots;
    options.plainObjects = typeof options.plainObjects === 'boolean' ? options.plainObjects : defaults.plainObjects;
    options.allowPrototypes = typeof options.allowPrototypes === 'boolean' ? options.allowPrototypes : defaults.allowPrototypes;
    options.parameterLimit = typeof options.parameterLimit === 'number' ? options.parameterLimit : defaults.parameterLimit;
    options.strictNullHandling = typeof options.strictNullHandling === 'boolean' ? options.strictNullHandling : defaults.strictNullHandling;

    if (str === '' || str === null || typeof str === 'undefined') {
        return options.plainObjects ? Object.create(null) : {};
    }

    var tempObj = typeof str === 'string' ? parseValues(str, options) : str;
    var obj = options.plainObjects ? Object.create(null) : {};

    // Iterate over the keys and setup the new object

    var keys = Object.keys(tempObj);
    for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i) {
        var key = keys[i];
        var newObj = parseKeys(key, tempObj[key], options);
        obj = Utils.merge(obj, newObj, options);
    }

    return Utils.compact(obj);
};

},{"./utils":16}],15:[function(require,module,exports){
'use strict';

var Utils = require('./utils');

var arrayPrefixGenerators = {
    brackets: function brackets(prefix) {
        return prefix + '[]';
    },
    indices: function indices(prefix, key) {
        return prefix + '[' + key + ']';
    },
    repeat: function repeat(prefix) {
        return prefix;
    }
};

var defaults = {
    delimiter: '&',
    strictNullHandling: false,
    skipNulls: false,
    encode: true,
    encoder: Utils.encode
};

var stringify = function stringify(object, prefix, generateArrayPrefix, strictNullHandling, skipNulls, encoder, filter, sort, allowDots) {
    var obj = object;
    if (typeof filter === 'function') {
        obj = filter(prefix, obj);
    } else if (obj instanceof Date) {
        obj = obj.toISOString();
    } else if (obj === null) {
        if (strictNullHandling) {
            return encoder ? encoder(prefix) : prefix;
        }

        obj = '';
    }

    if (typeof obj === 'string' || typeof obj === 'number' || typeof obj === 'boolean' || Utils.isBuffer(obj)) {
        if (encoder) {
            return [encoder(prefix) + '=' + encoder(obj)];
        }
        return [prefix + '=' + String(obj)];
    }

    var values = [];

    if (typeof obj === 'undefined') {
        return values;
    }

    var objKeys;
    if (Array.isArray(filter)) {
        objKeys = filter;
    } else {
        var keys = Object.keys(obj);
        objKeys = sort ? keys.sort(sort) : keys;
    }

    for (var i = 0; i < objKeys.length; ++i) {
        var key = objKeys[i];

        if (skipNulls && obj[key] === null) {
            continue;
        }

        if (Array.isArray(obj)) {
            values = values.concat(stringify(obj[key], generateArrayPrefix(prefix, key), generateArrayPrefix, strictNullHandling, skipNulls, encoder, filter, sort, allowDots));
        } else {
            values = values.concat(stringify(obj[key], prefix + (allowDots ? '.' + key : '[' + key + ']'), generateArrayPrefix, strictNullHandling, skipNulls, encoder, filter, sort, allowDots));
        }
    }

    return values;
};

module.exports = function (object, opts) {
    var obj = object;
    var options = opts || {};
    var delimiter = typeof options.delimiter === 'undefined' ? defaults.delimiter : options.delimiter;
    var strictNullHandling = typeof options.strictNullHandling === 'boolean' ? options.strictNullHandling : defaults.strictNullHandling;
    var skipNulls = typeof options.skipNulls === 'boolean' ? options.skipNulls : defaults.skipNulls;
    var encode = typeof options.encode === 'boolean' ? options.encode : defaults.encode;
    var encoder = encode ? (typeof options.encoder === 'function' ? options.encoder : defaults.encoder) : null;
    var sort = typeof options.sort === 'function' ? options.sort : null;
    var allowDots = typeof options.allowDots === 'undefined' ? false : options.allowDots;
    var objKeys;
    var filter;

    if (options.encoder !== null && options.encoder !== undefined && typeof options.encoder !== 'function') {
        throw new TypeError('Encoder has to be a function.');
    }

    if (typeof options.filter === 'function') {
        filter = options.filter;
        obj = filter('', obj);
    } else if (Array.isArray(options.filter)) {
        objKeys = filter = options.filter;
    }

    var keys = [];

    if (typeof obj !== 'object' || obj === null) {
        return '';
    }

    var arrayFormat;
    if (options.arrayFormat in arrayPrefixGenerators) {
        arrayFormat = options.arrayFormat;
    } else if ('indices' in options) {
        arrayFormat = options.indices ? 'indices' : 'repeat';
    } else {
        arrayFormat = 'indices';
    }

    var generateArrayPrefix = arrayPrefixGenerators[arrayFormat];

    if (!objKeys) {
        objKeys = Object.keys(obj);
    }

    if (sort) {
        objKeys.sort(sort);
    }

    for (var i = 0; i < objKeys.length; ++i) {
        var key = objKeys[i];

        if (skipNulls && obj[key] === null) {
            continue;
        }

        keys = keys.concat(stringify(obj[key], key, generateArrayPrefix, strictNullHandling, skipNulls, encoder, filter, sort, allowDots));
    }

    return keys.join(delimiter);
};

},{"./utils":16}],16:[function(require,module,exports){
'use strict';

var hexTable = (function () {
    var array = new Array(256);
    for (var i = 0; i < 256; ++i) {
        array[i] = '%' + ((i < 16 ? '0' : '') + i.toString(16)).toUpperCase();
    }

    return array;
}());

exports.arrayToObject = function (source, options) {
    var obj = options.plainObjects ? Object.create(null) : {};
    for (var i = 0; i < source.length; ++i) {
        if (typeof source[i] !== 'undefined') {
            obj[i] = source[i];
        }
    }

    return obj;
};

exports.merge = function (target, source, options) {
    if (!source) {
        return target;
    }

    if (typeof source !== 'object') {
        if (Array.isArray(target)) {
            target.push(source);
        } else if (typeof target === 'object') {
            target[source] = true;
        } else {
            return [target, source];
        }

        return target;
    }

    if (typeof target !== 'object') {
        return [target].concat(source);
    }

    var mergeTarget = target;
    if (Array.isArray(target) && !Array.isArray(source)) {
        mergeTarget = exports.arrayToObject(target, options);
    }

    return Object.keys(source).reduce(function (acc, key) {
        var value = source[key];

        if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(acc, key)) {
            acc[key] = exports.merge(acc[key], value, options);
        } else {
            acc[key] = value;
        }
        return acc;
    }, mergeTarget);
};

exports.decode = function (str) {
    try {
        return decodeURIComponent(str.replace(/\+/g, ' '));
    } catch (e) {
        return str;
    }
};

exports.encode = function (str) {
    // This code was originally written by Brian White (mscdex) for the io.js core querystring library.
    // It has been adapted here for stricter adherence to RFC 3986
    if (str.length === 0) {
        return str;
    }

    var string = typeof str === 'string' ? str : String(str);

    var out = '';
    for (var i = 0; i < string.length; ++i) {
        var c = string.charCodeAt(i);

        if (
            c === 0x2D || // -
            c === 0x2E || // .
            c === 0x5F || // _
            c === 0x7E || // ~
            (c >= 0x30 && c <= 0x39) || // 0-9
            (c >= 0x41 && c <= 0x5A) || // a-z
            (c >= 0x61 && c <= 0x7A) // A-Z
        ) {
            out += string.charAt(i);
            continue;
        }

        if (c < 0x80) {
            out = out + hexTable[c];
            continue;
        }

        if (c < 0x800) {
            out = out + (hexTable[0xC0 | (c >> 6)] + hexTable[0x80 | (c & 0x3F)]);
            continue;
        }

        if (c < 0xD800 || c >= 0xE000) {
            out = out + (hexTable[0xE0 | (c >> 12)] + hexTable[0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F)] + hexTable[0x80 | (c & 0x3F)]);
            continue;
        }

        i += 1;
        c = 0x10000 + (((c & 0x3FF) << 10) | (string.charCodeAt(i) & 0x3FF));
        out += hexTable[0xF0 | (c >> 18)] + hexTable[0x80 | ((c >> 12) & 0x3F)] + hexTable[0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F)] + hexTable[0x80 | (c & 0x3F)];
    }

    return out;
};

exports.compact = function (obj, references) {
    if (typeof obj !== 'object' || obj === null) {
        return obj;
    }

    var refs = references || [];
    var lookup = refs.indexOf(obj);
    if (lookup !== -1) {
        return refs[lookup];
    }

    refs.push(obj);

    if (Array.isArray(obj)) {
        var compacted = [];

        for (var i = 0; i < obj.length; ++i) {
            if (obj[i] && typeof obj[i] === 'object') {
                compacted.push(exports.compact(obj[i], refs));
            } else if (typeof obj[i] !== 'undefined') {
                compacted.push(obj[i]);
            }
        }

        return compacted;
    }

    var keys = Object.keys(obj);
    for (var j = 0; j < keys.length; ++j) {
        var key = keys[j];
        obj[key] = exports.compact(obj[key], refs);
    }

    return obj;
};

exports.isRegExp = function (obj) {
    return Object.prototype.toString.call(obj) === '[object RegExp]';
};

exports.isBuffer = function (obj) {
    if (obj === null || typeof obj === 'undefined') {
        return false;
    }

    return !!(obj.constructor && obj.constructor.isBuffer && obj.constructor.isBuffer(obj));
};

},{}],17:[function(require,module,exports){
// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
// following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

'use strict';

// If obj.hasOwnProperty has been overridden, then calling
// obj.hasOwnProperty(prop) will break.
// See: https://github.com/joyent/node/issues/1707
function hasOwnProperty(obj, prop) {
  return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, prop);
}

module.exports = function(qs, sep, eq, options) {
  sep = sep || '&';
  eq = eq || '=';
  var obj = {};

  if (typeof qs !== 'string' || qs.length === 0) {
    return obj;
  }

  var regexp = /\+/g;
  qs = qs.split(sep);

  var maxKeys = 1000;
  if (options && typeof options.maxKeys === 'number') {
    maxKeys = options.maxKeys;
  }

  var len = qs.length;
  // maxKeys <= 0 means that we should not limit keys count
  if (maxKeys > 0 && len > maxKeys) {
    len = maxKeys;
  }

  for (var i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
    var x = qs[i].replace(regexp, '%20'),
        idx = x.indexOf(eq),
        kstr, vstr, k, v;

    if (idx >= 0) {
      kstr = x.substr(0, idx);
      vstr = x.substr(idx + 1);
    } else {
      kstr = x;
      vstr = '';
    }

    k = decodeURIComponent(kstr);
    v = decodeURIComponent(vstr);

    if (!hasOwnProperty(obj, k)) {
      obj[k] = v;
    } else if (isArray(obj[k])) {
      obj[k].push(v);
    } else {
      obj[k] = [obj[k], v];
    }
  }

  return obj;
};

var isArray = Array.isArray || function (xs) {
  return Object.prototype.toString.call(xs) === '[object Array]';
};

},{}],18:[function(require,module,exports){
// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
// following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

'use strict';

var stringifyPrimitive = function(v) {
  switch (typeof v) {
    case 'string':
      return v;

    case 'boolean':
      return v ? 'true' : 'false';

    case 'number':
      return isFinite(v) ? v : '';

    default:
      return '';
  }
};

module.exports = function(obj, sep, eq, name) {
  sep = sep || '&';
  eq = eq || '=';
  if (obj === null) {
    obj = undefined;
  }

  if (typeof obj === 'object') {
    return map(objectKeys(obj), function(k) {
      var ks = encodeURIComponent(stringifyPrimitive(k)) + eq;
      if (isArray(obj[k])) {
        return map(obj[k], function(v) {
          return ks + encodeURIComponent(stringifyPrimitive(v));
        }).join(sep);
      } else {
        return ks + encodeURIComponent(stringifyPrimitive(obj[k]));
      }
    }).join(sep);

  }

  if (!name) return '';
  return encodeURIComponent(stringifyPrimitive(name)) + eq +
         encodeURIComponent(stringifyPrimitive(obj));
};

var isArray = Array.isArray || function (xs) {
  return Object.prototype.toString.call(xs) === '[object Array]';
};

function map (xs, f) {
  if (xs.map) return xs.map(f);
  var res = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < xs.length; i++) {
    res.push(f(xs[i], i));
  }
  return res;
}

var objectKeys = Object.keys || function (obj) {
  var res = [];
  for (var key in obj) {
    if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key)) res.push(key);
  }
  return res;
};

},{}],19:[function(require,module,exports){
'use strict';

exports.decode = exports.parse = require('./decode');
exports.encode = exports.stringify = require('./encode');

},{"./decode":17,"./encode":18}],20:[function(require,module,exports){

/**
 * Reduce `arr` with `fn`.
 *
 * @param {Array} arr
 * @param {Function} fn
 * @param {Mixed} initial
 *
 * TODO: combatible error handling?
 */

module.exports = function(arr, fn, initial){  
  var idx = 0;
  var len = arr.length;
  var curr = arguments.length == 3
    ? initial
    : arr[idx++];

  while (idx < len) {
    curr = fn.call(null, curr, arr[idx], ++idx, arr);
  }
  
  return curr;
};
},{}],21:[function(require,module,exports){
/**
 * Module dependencies.
 */

var Emitter = require('emitter');
var reduce = require('reduce');
var requestBase = require('./request-base');
var isObject = require('./is-object');

/**
 * Root reference for iframes.
 */

var root;
if (typeof window !== 'undefined') { // Browser window
  root = window;
} else if (typeof self !== 'undefined') { // Web Worker
  root = self;
} else { // Other environments
  root = this;
}

/**
 * Noop.
 */

function noop(){};

/**
 * Expose `request`.
 */

var request = module.exports = require('./request').bind(null, Request);

/**
 * Determine XHR.
 */

request.getXHR = function () {
  if (root.XMLHttpRequest
      && (!root.location || 'file:' != root.location.protocol
          || !root.ActiveXObject)) {
    return new XMLHttpRequest;
  } else {
    try { return new ActiveXObject('Microsoft.XMLHTTP'); } catch(e) {}
    try { return new ActiveXObject('Msxml2.XMLHTTP.6.0'); } catch(e) {}
    try { return new ActiveXObject('Msxml2.XMLHTTP.3.0'); } catch(e) {}
    try { return new ActiveXObject('Msxml2.XMLHTTP'); } catch(e) {}
  }
  return false;
};

/**
 * Removes leading and trailing whitespace, added to support IE.
 *
 * @param {String} s
 * @return {String}
 * @api private
 */

var trim = ''.trim
  ? function(s) { return s.trim(); }
  : function(s) { return s.replace(/(^\s*|\s*$)/g, ''); };

/**
 * Serialize the given `obj`.
 *
 * @param {Object} obj
 * @return {String}
 * @api private
 */

function serialize(obj) {
  if (!isObject(obj)) return obj;
  var pairs = [];
  for (var key in obj) {
    if (null != obj[key]) {
      pushEncodedKeyValuePair(pairs, key, obj[key]);
    }
  }
  return pairs.join('&');
}

/**
 * Helps 'serialize' with serializing arrays.
 * Mutates the pairs array.
 *
 * @param {Array} pairs
 * @param {String} key
 * @param {Mixed} val
 */

function pushEncodedKeyValuePair(pairs, key, val) {
  if (Array.isArray(val)) {
    return val.forEach(function(v) {
      pushEncodedKeyValuePair(pairs, key, v);
    });
  } else if (isObject(val)) {
    for(var subkey in val) {
      pushEncodedKeyValuePair(pairs, key + '[' + subkey + ']', val[subkey]);
    }
    return;
  }
  pairs.push(encodeURIComponent(key)
    + '=' + encodeURIComponent(val));
}

/**
 * Expose serialization method.
 */

 request.serializeObject = serialize;

 /**
  * Parse the given x-www-form-urlencoded `str`.
  *
  * @param {String} str
  * @return {Object}
  * @api private
  */

function parseString(str) {
  var obj = {};
  var pairs = str.split('&');
  var pair;
  var pos;

  for (var i = 0, len = pairs.length; i < len; ++i) {
    pair = pairs[i];
    pos = pair.indexOf('=');
    if (pos == -1) {
      obj[decodeURIComponent(pair)] = '';
    } else {
      obj[decodeURIComponent(pair.slice(0, pos))] =
        decodeURIComponent(pair.slice(pos + 1));
    }
  }

  return obj;
}

/**
 * Expose parser.
 */

request.parseString = parseString;

/**
 * Default MIME type map.
 *
 *     superagent.types.xml = 'application/xml';
 *
 */

request.types = {
  html: 'text/html',
  json: 'application/json',
  xml: 'application/xml',
  urlencoded: 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
  'form': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
  'form-data': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
};

/**
 * Default serialization map.
 *
 *     superagent.serialize['application/xml'] = function(obj){
 *       return 'generated xml here';
 *     };
 *
 */

 request.serialize = {
   'application/x-www-form-urlencoded': serialize,
   'application/json': JSON.stringify
 };

 /**
  * Default parsers.
  *
  *     superagent.parse['application/xml'] = function(str){
  *       return { object parsed from str };
  *     };
  *
  */

request.parse = {
  'application/x-www-form-urlencoded': parseString,
  'application/json': JSON.parse
};

/**
 * Parse the given header `str` into
 * an object containing the mapped fields.
 *
 * @param {String} str
 * @return {Object}
 * @api private
 */

function parseHeader(str) {
  var lines = str.split(/\r?\n/);
  var fields = {};
  var index;
  var line;
  var field;
  var val;

  lines.pop(); // trailing CRLF

  for (var i = 0, len = lines.length; i < len; ++i) {
    line = lines[i];
    index = line.indexOf(':');
    field = line.slice(0, index).toLowerCase();
    val = trim(line.slice(index + 1));
    fields[field] = val;
  }

  return fields;
}

/**
 * Check if `mime` is json or has +json structured syntax suffix.
 *
 * @param {String} mime
 * @return {Boolean}
 * @api private
 */

function isJSON(mime) {
  return /[\/+]json\b/.test(mime);
}

/**
 * Return the mime type for the given `str`.
 *
 * @param {String} str
 * @return {String}
 * @api private
 */

function type(str){
  return str.split(/ *; */).shift();
};

/**
 * Return header field parameters.
 *
 * @param {String} str
 * @return {Object}
 * @api private
 */

function params(str){
  return reduce(str.split(/ *; */), function(obj, str){
    var parts = str.split(/ *= */)
      , key = parts.shift()
      , val = parts.shift();

    if (key && val) obj[key] = val;
    return obj;
  }, {});
};

/**
 * Initialize a new `Response` with the given `xhr`.
 *
 *  - set flags (.ok, .error, etc)
 *  - parse header
 *
 * Examples:
 *
 *  Aliasing `superagent` as `request` is nice:
 *
 *      request = superagent;
 *
 *  We can use the promise-like API, or pass callbacks:
 *
 *      request.get('/').end(function(res){});
 *      request.get('/', function(res){});
 *
 *  Sending data can be chained:
 *
 *      request
 *        .post('/user')
 *        .send({ name: 'tj' })
 *        .end(function(res){});
 *
 *  Or passed to `.send()`:
 *
 *      request
 *        .post('/user')
 *        .send({ name: 'tj' }, function(res){});
 *
 *  Or passed to `.post()`:
 *
 *      request
 *        .post('/user', { name: 'tj' })
 *        .end(function(res){});
 *
 * Or further reduced to a single call for simple cases:
 *
 *      request
 *        .post('/user', { name: 'tj' }, function(res){});
 *
 * @param {XMLHTTPRequest} xhr
 * @param {Object} options
 * @api private
 */

function Response(req, options) {
  options = options || {};
  this.req = req;
  this.xhr = this.req.xhr;
  // responseText is accessible only if responseType is '' or 'text' and on older browsers
  this.text = ((this.req.method !='HEAD' && (this.xhr.responseType === '' || this.xhr.responseType === 'text')) || typeof this.xhr.responseType === 'undefined')
     ? this.xhr.responseText
     : null;
  this.statusText = this.req.xhr.statusText;
  this._setStatusProperties(this.xhr.status);
  this.header = this.headers = parseHeader(this.xhr.getAllResponseHeaders());
  // getAllResponseHeaders sometimes falsely returns "" for CORS requests, but
  // getResponseHeader still works. so we get content-type even if getting
  // other headers fails.
  this.header['content-type'] = this.xhr.getResponseHeader('content-type');
  this._setHeaderProperties(this.header);
  this.body = this.req.method != 'HEAD'
    ? this._parseBody(this.text ? this.text : this.xhr.response)
    : null;
}

/**
 * Get case-insensitive `field` value.
 *
 * @param {String} field
 * @return {String}
 * @api public
 */

Response.prototype.get = function(field){
  return this.header[field.toLowerCase()];
};

/**
 * Set header related properties:
 *
 *   - `.type` the content type without params
 *
 * A response of "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8"
 * will provide you with a `.type` of "text/plain".
 *
 * @param {Object} header
 * @api private
 */

Response.prototype._setHeaderProperties = function(header){
  // content-type
  var ct = this.header['content-type'] || '';
  this.type = type(ct);

  // params
  var obj = params(ct);
  for (var key in obj) this[key] = obj[key];
};

/**
 * Parse the given body `str`.
 *
 * Used for auto-parsing of bodies. Parsers
 * are defined on the `superagent.parse` object.
 *
 * @param {String} str
 * @return {Mixed}
 * @api private
 */

Response.prototype._parseBody = function(str){
  var parse = request.parse[this.type];
  if (!parse && isJSON(this.type)) {
    parse = request.parse['application/json'];
  }
  return parse && str && (str.length || str instanceof Object)
    ? parse(str)
    : null;
};

/**
 * Set flags such as `.ok` based on `status`.
 *
 * For example a 2xx response will give you a `.ok` of __true__
 * whereas 5xx will be __false__ and `.error` will be __true__. The
 * `.clientError` and `.serverError` are also available to be more
 * specific, and `.statusType` is the class of error ranging from 1..5
 * sometimes useful for mapping respond colors etc.
 *
 * "sugar" properties are also defined for common cases. Currently providing:
 *
 *   - .noContent
 *   - .badRequest
 *   - .unauthorized
 *   - .notAcceptable
 *   - .notFound
 *
 * @param {Number} status
 * @api private
 */

Response.prototype._setStatusProperties = function(status){
  // handle IE9 bug: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10046972/msie-returns-status-code-of-1223-for-ajax-request
  if (status === 1223) {
    status = 204;
  }

  var type = status / 100 | 0;

  // status / class
  this.status = this.statusCode = status;
  this.statusType = type;

  // basics
  this.info = 1 == type;
  this.ok = 2 == type;
  this.clientError = 4 == type;
  this.serverError = 5 == type;
  this.error = (4 == type || 5 == type)
    ? this.toError()
    : false;

  // sugar
  this.accepted = 202 == status;
  this.noContent = 204 == status;
  this.badRequest = 400 == status;
  this.unauthorized = 401 == status;
  this.notAcceptable = 406 == status;
  this.notFound = 404 == status;
  this.forbidden = 403 == status;
};

/**
 * Return an `Error` representative of this response.
 *
 * @return {Error}
 * @api public
 */

Response.prototype.toError = function(){
  var req = this.req;
  var method = req.method;
  var url = req.url;

  var msg = 'cannot ' + method + ' ' + url + ' (' + this.status + ')';
  var err = new Error(msg);
  err.status = this.status;
  err.method = method;
  err.url = url;

  return err;
};

/**
 * Expose `Response`.
 */

request.Response = Response;

/**
 * Initialize a new `Request` with the given `method` and `url`.
 *
 * @param {String} method
 * @param {String} url
 * @api public
 */

function Request(method, url) {
  var self = this;
  this._query = this._query || [];
  this.method = method;
  this.url = url;
  this.header = {}; // preserves header name case
  this._header = {}; // coerces header names to lowercase
  this.on('end', function(){
    var err = null;
    var res = null;

    try {
      res = new Response(self);
    } catch(e) {
      err = new Error('Parser is unable to parse the response');
      err.parse = true;
      err.original = e;
      // issue #675: return the raw response if the response parsing fails
      err.rawResponse = self.xhr && self.xhr.responseText ? self.xhr.responseText : null;
      // issue #876: return the http status code if the response parsing fails
      err.statusCode = self.xhr && self.xhr.status ? self.xhr.status : null;
      return self.callback(err);
    }

    self.emit('response', res);

    if (err) {
      return self.callback(err, res);
    }

    try {
      if (res.status >= 200 && res.status < 300) {
        return self.callback(err, res);
      }

      var new_err = new Error(res.statusText || 'Unsuccessful HTTP response');
      new_err.original = err;
      new_err.response = res;
      new_err.status = res.status;

      self.callback(new_err, res);
    } catch(e) {
      self.callback(e); // #985 touching res may cause INVALID_STATE_ERR on old Android
    }
  });
}

/**
 * Mixin `Emitter` and `requestBase`.
 */

Emitter(Request.prototype);
for (var key in requestBase) {
  Request.prototype[key] = requestBase[key];
}

/**
 * Set Content-Type to `type`, mapping values from `request.types`.
 *
 * Examples:
 *
 *      superagent.types.xml = 'application/xml';
 *
 *      request.post('/')
 *        .type('xml')
 *        .send(xmlstring)
 *        .end(callback);
 *
 *      request.post('/')
 *        .type('application/xml')
 *        .send(xmlstring)
 *        .end(callback);
 *
 * @param {String} type
 * @return {Request} for chaining
 * @api public
 */

Request.prototype.type = function(type){
  this.set('Content-Type', request.types[type] || type);
  return this;
};

/**
 * Set responseType to `val`. Presently valid responseTypes are 'blob' and
 * 'arraybuffer'.
 *
 * Examples:
 *
 *      req.get('/')
 *        .responseType('blob')
 *        .end(callback);
 *
 * @param {String} val
 * @return {Request} for chaining
 * @api public
 */

Request.prototype.responseType = function(val){
  this._responseType = val;
  return this;
};

/**
 * Set Accept to `type`, mapping values from `request.types`.
 *
 * Examples:
 *
 *      superagent.types.json = 'application/json';
 *
 *      request.get('/agent')
 *        .accept('json')
 *        .end(callback);
 *
 *      request.get('/agent')
 *        .accept('application/json')
 *        .end(callback);
 *
 * @param {String} accept
 * @return {Request} for chaining
 * @api public
 */

Request.prototype.accept = function(type){
  this.set('Accept', request.types[type] || type);
  return this;
};

/**
 * Set Authorization field value with `user` and `pass`.
 *
 * @param {String} user
 * @param {String} pass
 * @param {Object} options with 'type' property 'auto' or 'basic' (default 'basic')
 * @return {Request} for chaining
 * @api public
 */

Request.prototype.auth = function(user, pass, options){
  if (!options) {
    options = {
      type: 'basic'
    }
  }

  switch (options.type) {
    case 'basic':
      var str = btoa(user + ':' + pass);
      this.set('Authorization', 'Basic ' + str);
    break;

    case 'auto':
      this.username = user;
      this.password = pass;
    break;
  }
  return this;
};

/**
* Add query-string `val`.
*
* Examples:
*
*   request.get('/shoes')
*     .query('size=10')
*     .query({ color: 'blue' })
*
* @param {Object|String} val
* @return {Request} for chaining
* @api public
*/

Request.prototype.query = function(val){
  if ('string' != typeof val) val = serialize(val);
  if (val) this._query.push(val);
  return this;
};

/**
 * Queue the given `file` as an attachment to the specified `field`,
 * with optional `filename`.
 *
 * ``` js
 * request.post('/upload')
 *   .attach('content', new Blob(['<a id="a"><b id="b">hey!</b></a>'], { type: "text/html"}))
 *   .end(callback);
 * ```
 *
 * @param {String} field
 * @param {Blob|File} file
 * @param {String} filename
 * @return {Request} for chaining
 * @api public
 */

Request.prototype.attach = function(field, file, filename){
  this._getFormData().append(field, file, filename || file.name);
  return this;
};

Request.prototype._getFormData = function(){
  if (!this._formData) {
    this._formData = new root.FormData();
  }
  return this._formData;
};

/**
 * Invoke the callback with `err` and `res`
 * and handle arity check.
 *
 * @param {Error} err
 * @param {Response} res
 * @api private
 */

Request.prototype.callback = function(err, res){
  var fn = this._callback;
  this.clearTimeout();
  fn(err, res);
};

/**
 * Invoke callback with x-domain error.
 *
 * @api private
 */

Request.prototype.crossDomainError = function(){
  var err = new Error('Request has been terminated\nPossible causes: the network is offline, Origin is not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-Origin, the page is being unloaded, etc.');
  err.crossDomain = true;

  err.status = this.status;
  err.method = this.method;
  err.url = this.url;

  this.callback(err);
};

/**
 * Invoke callback with timeout error.
 *
 * @api private
 */

Request.prototype._timeoutError = function(){
  var timeout = this._timeout;
  var err = new Error('timeout of ' + timeout + 'ms exceeded');
  err.timeout = timeout;
  this.callback(err);
};

/**
 * Compose querystring to append to req.url
 *
 * @api private
 */

Request.prototype._appendQueryString = function(){
  var query = this._query.join('&');
  if (query) {
    this.url += ~this.url.indexOf('?')
      ? '&' + query
      : '?' + query;
  }
};

/**
 * Initiate request, invoking callback `fn(res)`
 * with an instanceof `Response`.
 *
 * @param {Function} fn
 * @return {Request} for chaining
 * @api public
 */

Request.prototype.end = function(fn){
  var self = this;
  var xhr = this.xhr = request.getXHR();
  var timeout = this._timeout;
  var data = this._formData || this._data;

  // store callback
  this._callback = fn || noop;

  // state change
  xhr.onreadystatechange = function(){
    if (4 != xhr.readyState) return;

    // In IE9, reads to any property (e.g. status) off of an aborted XHR will
    // result in the error "Could not complete the operation due to error c00c023f"
    var status;
    try { status = xhr.status } catch(e) { status = 0; }

    if (0 == status) {
      if (self.timedout) return self._timeoutError();
      if (self._aborted) return;
      return self.crossDomainError();
    }
    self.emit('end');
  };

  // progress
  var handleProgress = function(e){
    if (e.total > 0) {
      e.percent = e.loaded / e.total * 100;
    }
    e.direction = 'download';
    self.emit('progress', e);
  };
  if (this.hasListeners('progress')) {
    xhr.onprogress = handleProgress;
  }
  try {
    if (xhr.upload && this.hasListeners('progress')) {
      xhr.upload.onprogress = handleProgress;
    }
  } catch(e) {
    // Accessing xhr.upload fails in IE from a web worker, so just pretend it doesn't exist.
    // Reported here:
    // https://connect.microsoft.com/IE/feedback/details/837245/xmlhttprequest-upload-throws-invalid-argument-when-used-from-web-worker-context
  }

  // timeout
  if (timeout && !this._timer) {
    this._timer = setTimeout(function(){
      self.timedout = true;
      self.abort();
    }, timeout);
  }

  // querystring
  this._appendQueryString();

  // initiate request
  if (this.username && this.password) {
    xhr.open(this.method, this.url, true, this.username, this.password);
  } else {
    xhr.open(this.method, this.url, true);
  }

  // CORS
  if (this._withCredentials) xhr.withCredentials = true;

  // body
  if ('GET' != this.method && 'HEAD' != this.method && 'string' != typeof data && !this._isHost(data)) {
    // serialize stuff
    var contentType = this._header['content-type'];
    var serialize = this._serializer || request.serialize[contentType ? contentType.split(';')[0] : ''];
    if (!serialize && isJSON(contentType)) serialize = request.serialize['application/json'];
    if (serialize) data = serialize(data);
  }

  // set header fields
  for (var field in this.header) {
    if (null == this.header[field]) continue;
    xhr.setRequestHeader(field, this.header[field]);
  }

  if (this._responseType) {
    xhr.responseType = this._responseType;
  }

  // send stuff
  this.emit('request', this);

  // IE11 xhr.send(undefined) sends 'undefined' string as POST payload (instead of nothing)
  // We need null here if data is undefined
  xhr.send(typeof data !== 'undefined' ? data : null);
  return this;
};


/**
 * Expose `Request`.
 */

request.Request = Request;

/**
 * GET `url` with optional callback `fn(res)`.
 *
 * @param {String} url
 * @param {Mixed|Function} data or fn
 * @param {Function} fn
 * @return {Request}
 * @api public
 */

request.get = function(url, data, fn){
  var req = request('GET', url);
  if ('function' == typeof data) fn = data, data = null;
  if (data) req.query(data);
  if (fn) req.end(fn);
  return req;
};

/**
 * HEAD `url` with optional callback `fn(res)`.
 *
 * @param {String} url
 * @param {Mixed|Function} data or fn
 * @param {Function} fn
 * @return {Request}
 * @api public
 */

request.head = function(url, data, fn){
  var req = request('HEAD', url);
  if ('function' == typeof data) fn = data, data = null;
  if (data) req.send(data);
  if (fn) req.end(fn);
  return req;
};

/**
 * OPTIONS query to `url` with optional callback `fn(res)`.
 *
 * @param {String} url
 * @param {Mixed|Function} data or fn
 * @param {Function} fn
 * @return {Request}
 * @api public
 */

request.options = function(url, data, fn){
  var req = request('OPTIONS', url);
  if ('function' == typeof data) fn = data, data = null;
  if (data) req.send(data);
  if (fn) req.end(fn);
  return req;
};

/**
 * DELETE `url` with optional callback `fn(res)`.
 *
 * @param {String} url
 * @param {Function} fn
 * @return {Request}
 * @api public
 */

function del(url, fn){
  var req = request('DELETE', url);
  if (fn) req.end(fn);
  return req;
};

request['del'] = del;
request['delete'] = del;

/**
 * PATCH `url` with optional `data` and callback `fn(res)`.
 *
 * @param {String} url
 * @param {Mixed} data
 * @param {Function} fn
 * @return {Request}
 * @api public
 */

request.patch = function(url, data, fn){
  var req = request('PATCH', url);
  if ('function' == typeof data) fn = data, data = null;
  if (data) req.send(data);
  if (fn) req.end(fn);
  return req;
};

/**
 * POST `url` with optional `data` and callback `fn(res)`.
 *
 * @param {String} url
 * @param {Mixed} data
 * @param {Function} fn
 * @return {Request}
 * @api public
 */

request.post = function(url, data, fn){
  var req = request('POST', url);
  if ('function' == typeof data) fn = data, data = null;
  if (data) req.send(data);
  if (fn) req.end(fn);
  return req;
};

/**
 * PUT `url` with optional `data` and callback `fn(res)`.
 *
 * @param {String} url
 * @param {Mixed|Function} data or fn
 * @param {Function} fn
 * @return {Request}
 * @api public
 */

request.put = function(url, data, fn){
  var req = request('PUT', url);
  if ('function' == typeof data) fn = data, data = null;
  if (data) req.send(data);
  if (fn) req.end(fn);
  return req;
};

},{"./is-object":22,"./request":24,"./request-base":23,"emitter":5,"reduce":20}],22:[function(require,module,exports){
/**
 * Check if `obj` is an object.
 *
 * @param {Object} obj
 * @return {Boolean}
 * @api private
 */

function isObject(obj) {
  return null !== obj && 'object' === typeof obj;
}

module.exports = isObject;

},{}],23:[function(require,module,exports){
/**
 * Module of mixed-in functions shared between node and client code
 */
var isObject = require('./is-object');

/**
 * Clear previous timeout.
 *
 * @return {Request} for chaining
 * @api public
 */

exports.clearTimeout = function _clearTimeout(){
  this._timeout = 0;
  clearTimeout(this._timer);
  return this;
};

/**
 * Override default response body parser
 *
 * This function will be called to convert incoming data into request.body
 *
 * @param {Function}
 * @api public
 */

exports.parse = function parse(fn){
  this._parser = fn;
  return this;
};

/**
 * Override default request body serializer
 *
 * This function will be called to convert data set via .send or .attach into payload to send
 *
 * @param {Function}
 * @api public
 */

exports.serialize = function serialize(fn){
  this._serializer = fn;
  return this;
};

/**
 * Set timeout to `ms`.
 *
 * @param {Number} ms
 * @return {Request} for chaining
 * @api public
 */

exports.timeout = function timeout(ms){
  this._timeout = ms;
  return this;
};

/**
 * Promise support
 *
 * @param {Function} resolve
 * @param {Function} reject
 * @return {Request}
 */

exports.then = function then(resolve, reject) {
  if (!this._fullfilledPromise) {
    var self = this;
    this._fullfilledPromise = new Promise(function(innerResolve, innerReject){
      self.end(function(err, res){
        if (err) innerReject(err); else innerResolve(res);
      });
    });
  }
  return this._fullfilledPromise.then(resolve, reject);
}

/**
 * Allow for extension
 */

exports.use = function use(fn) {
  fn(this);
  return this;
}


/**
 * Get request header `field`.
 * Case-insensitive.
 *
 * @param {String} field
 * @return {String}
 * @api public
 */

exports.get = function(field){
  return this._header[field.toLowerCase()];
};

/**
 * Get case-insensitive header `field` value.
 * This is a deprecated internal API. Use `.get(field)` instead.
 *
 * (getHeader is no longer used internally by the superagent code base)
 *
 * @param {String} field
 * @return {String}
 * @api private
 * @deprecated
 */

exports.getHeader = exports.get;

/**
 * Set header `field` to `val`, or multiple fields with one object.
 * Case-insensitive.
 *
 * Examples:
 *
 *      req.get('/')
 *        .set('Accept', 'application/json')
 *        .set('X-API-Key', 'foobar')
 *        .end(callback);
 *
 *      req.get('/')
 *        .set({ Accept: 'application/json', 'X-API-Key': 'foobar' })
 *        .end(callback);
 *
 * @param {String|Object} field
 * @param {String} val
 * @return {Request} for chaining
 * @api public
 */

exports.set = function(field, val){
  if (isObject(field)) {
    for (var key in field) {
      this.set(key, field[key]);
    }
    return this;
  }
  this._header[field.toLowerCase()] = val;
  this.header[field] = val;
  return this;
};

/**
 * Remove header `field`.
 * Case-insensitive.
 *
 * Example:
 *
 *      req.get('/')
 *        .unset('User-Agent')
 *        .end(callback);
 *
 * @param {String} field
 */
exports.unset = function(field){
  delete this._header[field.toLowerCase()];
  delete this.header[field];
  return this;
};

/**
 * Write the field `name` and `val` for "multipart/form-data"
 * request bodies.
 *
 * ``` js
 * request.post('/upload')
 *   .field('foo', 'bar')
 *   .end(callback);
 * ```
 *
 * @param {String} name
 * @param {String|Blob|File|Buffer|fs.ReadStream} val
 * @return {Request} for chaining
 * @api public
 */
exports.field = function(name, val) {
  this._getFormData().append(name, val);
  return this;
};

/**
 * Abort the request, and clear potential timeout.
 *
 * @return {Request}
 * @api public
 */
exports.abort = function(){
  if (this._aborted) {
    return this;
  }
  this._aborted = true;
  this.xhr && this.xhr.abort(); // browser
  this.req && this.req.abort(); // node
  this.clearTimeout();
  this.emit('abort');
  return this;
};

/**
 * Enable transmission of cookies with x-domain requests.
 *
 * Note that for this to work the origin must not be
 * using "Access-Control-Allow-Origin" with a wildcard,
 * and also must set "Access-Control-Allow-Credentials"
 * to "true".
 *
 * @api public
 */

exports.withCredentials = function(){
  // This is browser-only functionality. Node side is no-op.
  this._withCredentials = true;
  return this;
};

/**
 * Set the max redirects to `n`. Does noting in browser XHR implementation.
 *
 * @param {Number} n
 * @return {Request} for chaining
 * @api public
 */

exports.redirects = function(n){
  this._maxRedirects = n;
  return this;
};

/**
 * Convert to a plain javascript object (not JSON string) of scalar properties.
 * Note as this method is designed to return a useful non-this value,
 * it cannot be chained.
 *
 * @return {Object} describing method, url, and data of this request
 * @api public
 */

exports.toJSON = function(){
  return {
    method: this.method,
    url: this.url,
    data: this._data
  };
};

/**
 * Check if `obj` is a host object,
 * we don't want to serialize these :)
 *
 * TODO: future proof, move to compoent land
 *
 * @param {Object} obj
 * @return {Boolean}
 * @api private
 */

exports._isHost = function _isHost(obj) {
  var str = {}.toString.call(obj);

  switch (str) {
    case '[object File]':
    case '[object Blob]':
    case '[object FormData]':
      return true;
    default:
      return false;
  }
}

/**
 * Send `data` as the request body, defaulting the `.type()` to "json" when
 * an object is given.
 *
 * Examples:
 *
 *       // manual json
 *       request.post('/user')
 *         .type('json')
 *         .send('{"name":"tj"}')
 *         .end(callback)
 *
 *       // auto json
 *       request.post('/user')
 *         .send({ name: 'tj' })
 *         .end(callback)
 *
 *       // manual x-www-form-urlencoded
 *       request.post('/user')
 *         .type('form')
 *         .send('name=tj')
 *         .end(callback)
 *
 *       // auto x-www-form-urlencoded
 *       request.post('/user')
 *         .type('form')
 *         .send({ name: 'tj' })
 *         .end(callback)
 *
 *       // defaults to x-www-form-urlencoded
 *      request.post('/user')
 *        .send('name=tobi')
 *        .send('species=ferret')
 *        .end(callback)
 *
 * @param {String|Object} data
 * @return {Request} for chaining
 * @api public
 */

exports.send = function(data){
  var obj = isObject(data);
  var type = this._header['content-type'];

  // merge
  if (obj && isObject(this._data)) {
    for (var key in data) {
      this._data[key] = data[key];
    }
  } else if ('string' == typeof data) {
    // default to x-www-form-urlencoded
    if (!type) this.type('form');
    type = this._header['content-type'];
    if ('application/x-www-form-urlencoded' == type) {
      this._data = this._data
        ? this._data + '&' + data
        : data;
    } else {
      this._data = (this._data || '') + data;
    }
  } else {
    this._data = data;
  }

  if (!obj || this._isHost(data)) return this;

  // default to json
  if (!type) this.type('json');
  return this;
};

},{"./is-object":22}],24:[function(require,module,exports){
// The node and browser modules expose versions of this with the
// appropriate constructor function bound as first argument
/**
 * Issue a request:
 *
 * Examples:
 *
 *    request('GET', '/users').end(callback)
 *    request('/users').end(callback)
 *    request('/users', callback)
 *
 * @param {String} method
 * @param {String|Function} url or callback
 * @return {Request}
 * @api public
 */

function request(RequestConstructor, method, url) {
  // callback
  if ('function' == typeof url) {
    return new RequestConstructor('GET', method).end(url);
  }

  // url first
  if (2 == arguments.length) {
    return new RequestConstructor('GET', method);
  }

  return new RequestConstructor(method, url);
}

module.exports = request;

},{}],25:[function(require,module,exports){
// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
// following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

'use strict';

var punycode = require('punycode');
var util = require('./util');

exports.parse = urlParse;
exports.resolve = urlResolve;
exports.resolveObject = urlResolveObject;
exports.format = urlFormat;

exports.Url = Url;

function Url() {
  this.protocol = null;
  this.slashes = null;
  this.auth = null;
  this.host = null;
  this.port = null;
  this.hostname = null;
  this.hash = null;
  this.search = null;
  this.query = null;
  this.pathname = null;
  this.path = null;
  this.href = null;
}

// Reference: RFC 3986, RFC 1808, RFC 2396

// define these here so at least they only have to be
// compiled once on the first module load.
var protocolPattern = /^([a-z0-9.+-]+:)/i,
    portPattern = /:[0-9]*$/,

    // Special case for a simple path URL
    simplePathPattern = /^(\/\/?(?!\/)[^\?\s]*)(\?[^\s]*)?$/,

    // RFC 2396: characters reserved for delimiting URLs.
    // We actually just auto-escape these.
    delims = ['<', '>', '"', '`', ' ', '\r', '\n', '\t'],

    // RFC 2396: characters not allowed for various reasons.
    unwise = ['{', '}', '|', '\\', '^', '`'].concat(delims),

    // Allowed by RFCs, but cause of XSS attacks.  Always escape these.
    autoEscape = ['\''].concat(unwise),
    // Characters that are never ever allowed in a hostname.
    // Note that any invalid chars are also handled, but these
    // are the ones that are *expected* to be seen, so we fast-path
    // them.
    nonHostChars = ['%', '/', '?', ';', '#'].concat(autoEscape),
    hostEndingChars = ['/', '?', '#'],
    hostnameMaxLen = 255,
    hostnamePartPattern = /^[+a-z0-9A-Z_-]{0,63}$/,
    hostnamePartStart = /^([+a-z0-9A-Z_-]{0,63})(.*)$/,
    // protocols that can allow "unsafe" and "unwise" chars.
    unsafeProtocol = {
      'javascript': true,
      'javascript:': true
    },
    // protocols that never have a hostname.
    hostlessProtocol = {
      'javascript': true,
      'javascript:': true
    },
    // protocols that always contain a // bit.
    slashedProtocol = {
      'http': true,
      'https': true,
      'ftp': true,
      'gopher': true,
      'file': true,
      'http:': true,
      'https:': true,
      'ftp:': true,
      'gopher:': true,
      'file:': true
    },
    querystring = require('querystring');

function urlParse(url, parseQueryString, slashesDenoteHost) {
  if (url && util.isObject(url) && url instanceof Url) return url;

  var u = new Url;
  u.parse(url, parseQueryString, slashesDenoteHost);
  return u;
}

Url.prototype.parse = function(url, parseQueryString, slashesDenoteHost) {
  if (!util.isString(url)) {
    throw new TypeError("Parameter 'url' must be a string, not " + typeof url);
  }

  // Copy chrome, IE, opera backslash-handling behavior.
  // Back slashes before the query string get converted to forward slashes
  // See: https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=25916
  var queryIndex = url.indexOf('?'),
      splitter =
          (queryIndex !== -1 && queryIndex < url.indexOf('#')) ? '?' : '#',
      uSplit = url.split(splitter),
      slashRegex = /\\/g;
  uSplit[0] = uSplit[0].replace(slashRegex, '/');
  url = uSplit.join(splitter);

  var rest = url;

  // trim before proceeding.
  // This is to support parse stuff like "  http://foo.com  \n"
  rest = rest.trim();

  if (!slashesDenoteHost && url.split('#').length === 1) {
    // Try fast path regexp
    var simplePath = simplePathPattern.exec(rest);
    if (simplePath) {
      this.path = rest;
      this.href = rest;
      this.pathname = simplePath[1];
      if (simplePath[2]) {
        this.search = simplePath[2];
        if (parseQueryString) {
          this.query = querystring.parse(this.search.substr(1));
        } else {
          this.query = this.search.substr(1);
        }
      } else if (parseQueryString) {
        this.search = '';
        this.query = {};
      }
      return this;
    }
  }

  var proto = protocolPattern.exec(rest);
  if (proto) {
    proto = proto[0];
    var lowerProto = proto.toLowerCase();
    this.protocol = lowerProto;
    rest = rest.substr(proto.length);
  }

  // figure out if it's got a host
  // user@server is *always* interpreted as a hostname, and url
  // resolution will treat //foo/bar as host=foo,path=bar because that's
  // how the browser resolves relative URLs.
  if (slashesDenoteHost || proto || rest.match(/^\/\/[^@\/]+@[^@\/]+/)) {
    var slashes = rest.substr(0, 2) === '//';
    if (slashes && !(proto && hostlessProtocol[proto])) {
      rest = rest.substr(2);
      this.slashes = true;
    }
  }

  if (!hostlessProtocol[proto] &&
      (slashes || (proto && !slashedProtocol[proto]))) {

    // there's a hostname.
    // the first instance of /, ?, ;, or # ends the host.
    //
    // If there is an @ in the hostname, then non-host chars *are* allowed
    // to the left of the last @ sign, unless some host-ending character
    // comes *before* the @-sign.
    // URLs are obnoxious.
    //
    // ex:
    // http://a@b@c/ => user:a@b host:c
    // http://a@b?@c => user:a host:c path:/?@c

    // v0.12 TODO(isaacs): This is not quite how Chrome does things.
    // Review our test case against browsers more comprehensively.

    // find the first instance of any hostEndingChars
    var hostEnd = -1;
    for (var i = 0; i < hostEndingChars.length; i++) {
      var hec = rest.indexOf(hostEndingChars[i]);
      if (hec !== -1 && (hostEnd === -1 || hec < hostEnd))
        hostEnd = hec;
    }

    // at this point, either we have an explicit point where the
    // auth portion cannot go past, or the last @ char is the decider.
    var auth, atSign;
    if (hostEnd === -1) {
      // atSign can be anywhere.
      atSign = rest.lastIndexOf('@');
    } else {
      // atSign must be in auth portion.
      // http://a@b/c@d => host:b auth:a path:/c@d
      atSign = rest.lastIndexOf('@', hostEnd);
    }

    // Now we have a portion which is definitely the auth.
    // Pull that off.
    if (atSign !== -1) {
      auth = rest.slice(0, atSign);
      rest = rest.slice(atSign + 1);
      this.auth = decodeURIComponent(auth);
    }

    // the host is the remaining to the left of the first non-host char
    hostEnd = -1;
    for (var i = 0; i < nonHostChars.length; i++) {
      var hec = rest.indexOf(nonHostChars[i]);
      if (hec !== -1 && (hostEnd === -1 || hec < hostEnd))
        hostEnd = hec;
    }
    // if we still have not hit it, then the entire thing is a host.
    if (hostEnd === -1)
      hostEnd = rest.length;

    this.host = rest.slice(0, hostEnd);
    rest = rest.slice(hostEnd);

    // pull out port.
    this.parseHost();

    // we've indicated that there is a hostname,
    // so even if it's empty, it has to be present.
    this.hostname = this.hostname || '';

    // if hostname begins with [ and ends with ]
    // assume that it's an IPv6 address.
    var ipv6Hostname = this.hostname[0] === '[' &&
        this.hostname[this.hostname.length - 1] === ']';

    // validate a little.
    if (!ipv6Hostname) {
      var hostparts = this.hostname.split(/\./);
      for (var i = 0, l = hostparts.length; i < l; i++) {
        var part = hostparts[i];
        if (!part) continue;
        if (!part.match(hostnamePartPattern)) {
          var newpart = '';
          for (var j = 0, k = part.length; j < k; j++) {
            if (part.charCodeAt(j) > 127) {
              // we replace non-ASCII char with a temporary placeholder
              // we need this to make sure size of hostname is not
              // broken by replacing non-ASCII by nothing
              newpart += 'x';
            } else {
              newpart += part[j];
            }
          }
          // we test again with ASCII char only
          if (!newpart.match(hostnamePartPattern)) {
            var validParts = hostparts.slice(0, i);
            var notHost = hostparts.slice(i + 1);
            var bit = part.match(hostnamePartStart);
            if (bit) {
              validParts.push(bit[1]);
              notHost.unshift(bit[2]);
            }
            if (notHost.length) {
              rest = '/' + notHost.join('.') + rest;
            }
            this.hostname = validParts.join('.');
            break;
          }
        }
      }
    }

    if (this.hostname.length > hostnameMaxLen) {
      this.hostname = '';
    } else {
      // hostnames are always lower case.
      this.hostname = this.hostname.toLowerCase();
    }

    if (!ipv6Hostname) {
      // IDNA Support: Returns a punycoded representation of "domain".
      // It only converts parts of the domain name that
      // have non-ASCII characters, i.e. it doesn't matter if
      // you call it with a domain that already is ASCII-only.
      this.hostname = punycode.toASCII(this.hostname);
    }

    var p = this.port ? ':' + this.port : '';
    var h = this.hostname || '';
    this.host = h + p;
    this.href += this.host;

    // strip [ and ] from the hostname
    // the host field still retains them, though
    if (ipv6Hostname) {
      this.hostname = this.hostname.substr(1, this.hostname.length - 2);
      if (rest[0] !== '/') {
        rest = '/' + rest;
      }
    }
  }

  // now rest is set to the post-host stuff.
  // chop off any delim chars.
  if (!unsafeProtocol[lowerProto]) {

    // First, make 100% sure that any "autoEscape" chars get
    // escaped, even if encodeURIComponent doesn't think they
    // need to be.
    for (var i = 0, l = autoEscape.length; i < l; i++) {
      var ae = autoEscape[i];
      if (rest.indexOf(ae) === -1)
        continue;
      var esc = encodeURIComponent(ae);
      if (esc === ae) {
        esc = escape(ae);
      }
      rest = rest.split(ae).join(esc);
    }
  }


  // chop off from the tail first.
  var hash = rest.indexOf('#');
  if (hash !== -1) {
    // got a fragment string.
    this.hash = rest.substr(hash);
    rest = rest.slice(0, hash);
  }
  var qm = rest.indexOf('?');
  if (qm !== -1) {
    this.search = rest.substr(qm);
    this.query = rest.substr(qm + 1);
    if (parseQueryString) {
      this.query = querystring.parse(this.query);
    }
    rest = rest.slice(0, qm);
  } else if (parseQueryString) {
    // no query string, but parseQueryString still requested
    this.search = '';
    this.query = {};
  }
  if (rest) this.pathname = rest;
  if (slashedProtocol[lowerProto] &&
      this.hostname && !this.pathname) {
    this.pathname = '/';
  }

  //to support http.request
  if (this.pathname || this.search) {
    var p = this.pathname || '';
    var s = this.search || '';
    this.path = p + s;
  }

  // finally, reconstruct the href based on what has been validated.
  this.href = this.format();
  return this;
};

// format a parsed object into a url string
function urlFormat(obj) {
  // ensure it's an object, and not a string url.
  // If it's an obj, this is a no-op.
  // this way, you can call url_format() on strings
  // to clean up potentially wonky urls.
  if (util.isString(obj)) obj = urlParse(obj);
  if (!(obj instanceof Url)) return Url.prototype.format.call(obj);
  return obj.format();
}

Url.prototype.format = function() {
  var auth = this.auth || '';
  if (auth) {
    auth = encodeURIComponent(auth);
    auth = auth.replace(/%3A/i, ':');
    auth += '@';
  }

  var protocol = this.protocol || '',
      pathname = this.pathname || '',
      hash = this.hash || '',
      host = false,
      query = '';

  if (this.host) {
    host = auth + this.host;
  } else if (this.hostname) {
    host = auth + (this.hostname.indexOf(':') === -1 ?
        this.hostname :
        '[' + this.hostname + ']');
    if (this.port) {
      host += ':' + this.port;
    }
  }

  if (this.query &&
      util.isObject(this.query) &&
      Object.keys(this.query).length) {
    query = querystring.stringify(this.query);
  }

  var search = this.search || (query && ('?' + query)) || '';

  if (protocol && protocol.substr(-1) !== ':') protocol += ':';

  // only the slashedProtocols get the //.  Not mailto:, xmpp:, etc.
  // unless they had them to begin with.
  if (this.slashes ||
      (!protocol || slashedProtocol[protocol]) && host !== false) {
    host = '//' + (host || '');
    if (pathname && pathname.charAt(0) !== '/') pathname = '/' + pathname;
  } else if (!host) {
    host = '';
  }

  if (hash && hash.charAt(0) !== '#') hash = '#' + hash;
  if (search && search.charAt(0) !== '?') search = '?' + search;

  pathname = pathname.replace(/[?#]/g, function(match) {
    return encodeURIComponent(match);
  });
  search = search.replace('#', '%23');

  return protocol + host + pathname + search + hash;
};

function urlResolve(source, relative) {
  return urlParse(source, false, true).resolve(relative);
}

Url.prototype.resolve = function(relative) {
  return this.resolveObject(urlParse(relative, false, true)).format();
};

function urlResolveObject(source, relative) {
  if (!source) return relative;
  return urlParse(source, false, true).resolveObject(relative);
}

Url.prototype.resolveObject = function(relative) {
  if (util.isString(relative)) {
    var rel = new Url();
    rel.parse(relative, false, true);
    relative = rel;
  }

  var result = new Url();
  var tkeys = Object.keys(this);
  for (var tk = 0; tk < tkeys.length; tk++) {
    var tkey = tkeys[tk];
    result[tkey] = this[tkey];
  }

  // hash is always overridden, no matter what.
  // even href="" will remove it.
  result.hash = relative.hash;

  // if the relative url is empty, then there's nothing left to do here.
  if (relative.href === '') {
    result.href = result.format();
    return result;
  }

  // hrefs like //foo/bar always cut to the protocol.
  if (relative.slashes && !relative.protocol) {
    // take everything except the protocol from relative
    var rkeys = Object.keys(relative);
    for (var rk = 0; rk < rkeys.length; rk++) {
      var rkey = rkeys[rk];
      if (rkey !== 'protocol')
        result[rkey] = relative[rkey];
    }

    //urlParse appends trailing / to urls like http://www.example.com
    if (slashedProtocol[result.protocol] &&
        result.hostname && !result.pathname) {
      result.path = result.pathname = '/';
    }

    result.href = result.format();
    return result;
  }

  if (relative.protocol && relative.protocol !== result.protocol) {
    // if it's a known url protocol, then changing
    // the protocol does weird things
    // first, if it's not file:, then we MUST have a host,
    // and if there was a path
    // to begin with, then we MUST have a path.
    // if it is file:, then the host is dropped,
    // because that's known to be hostless.
    // anything else is assumed to be absolute.
    if (!slashedProtocol[relative.protocol]) {
      var keys = Object.keys(relative);
      for (var v = 0; v < keys.length; v++) {
        var k = keys[v];
        result[k] = relative[k];
      }
      result.href = result.format();
      return result;
    }

    result.protocol = relative.protocol;
    if (!relative.host && !hostlessProtocol[relative.protocol]) {
      var relPath = (relative.pathname || '').split('/');
      while (relPath.length && !(relative.host = relPath.shift()));
      if (!relative.host) relative.host = '';
      if (!relative.hostname) relative.hostname = '';
      if (relPath[0] !== '') relPath.unshift('');
      if (relPath.length < 2) relPath.unshift('');
      result.pathname = relPath.join('/');
    } else {
      result.pathname = relative.pathname;
    }
    result.search = relative.search;
    result.query = relative.query;
    result.host = relative.host || '';
    result.auth = relative.auth;
    result.hostname = relative.hostname || relative.host;
    result.port = relative.port;
    // to support http.request
    if (result.pathname || result.search) {
      var p = result.pathname || '';
      var s = result.search || '';
      result.path = p + s;
    }
    result.slashes = result.slashes || relative.slashes;
    result.href = result.format();
    return result;
  }

  var isSourceAbs = (result.pathname && result.pathname.charAt(0) === '/'),
      isRelAbs = (
          relative.host ||
          relative.pathname && relative.pathname.charAt(0) === '/'
      ),
      mustEndAbs = (isRelAbs || isSourceAbs ||
                    (result.host && relative.pathname)),
      removeAllDots = mustEndAbs,
      srcPath = result.pathname && result.pathname.split('/') || [],
      relPath = relative.pathname && relative.pathname.split('/') || [],
      psychotic = result.protocol && !slashedProtocol[result.protocol];

  // if the url is a non-slashed url, then relative
  // links like ../.. should be able
  // to crawl up to the hostname, as well.  This is strange.
  // result.protocol has already been set by now.
  // Later on, put the first path part into the host field.
  if (psychotic) {
    result.hostname = '';
    result.port = null;
    if (result.host) {
      if (srcPath[0] === '') srcPath[0] = result.host;
      else srcPath.unshift(result.host);
    }
    result.host = '';
    if (relative.protocol) {
      relative.hostname = null;
      relative.port = null;
      if (relative.host) {
        if (relPath[0] === '') relPath[0] = relative.host;
        else relPath.unshift(relative.host);
      }
      relative.host = null;
    }
    mustEndAbs = mustEndAbs && (relPath[0] === '' || srcPath[0] === '');
  }

  if (isRelAbs) {
    // it's absolute.
    result.host = (relative.host || relative.host === '') ?
                  relative.host : result.host;
    result.hostname = (relative.hostname || relative.hostname === '') ?
                      relative.hostname : result.hostname;
    result.search = relative.search;
    result.query = relative.query;
    srcPath = relPath;
    // fall through to the dot-handling below.
  } else if (relPath.length) {
    // it's relative
    // throw away the existing file, and take the new path instead.
    if (!srcPath) srcPath = [];
    srcPath.pop();
    srcPath = srcPath.concat(relPath);
    result.search = relative.search;
    result.query = relative.query;
  } else if (!util.isNullOrUndefined(relative.search)) {
    // just pull out the search.
    // like href='?foo'.
    // Put this after the other two cases because it simplifies the booleans
    if (psychotic) {
      result.hostname = result.host = srcPath.shift();
      //occationaly the auth can get stuck only in host
      //this especially happens in cases like
      //url.resolveObject('mailto:local1@domain1', 'local2@domain2')
      var authInHost = result.host && result.host.indexOf('@') > 0 ?
                       result.host.split('@') : false;
      if (authInHost) {
        result.auth = authInHost.shift();
        result.host = result.hostname = authInHost.shift();
      }
    }
    result.search = relative.search;
    result.query = relative.query;
    //to support http.request
    if (!util.isNull(result.pathname) || !util.isNull(result.search)) {
      result.path = (result.pathname ? result.pathname : '') +
                    (result.search ? result.search : '');
    }
    result.href = result.format();
    return result;
  }

  if (!srcPath.length) {
    // no path at all.  easy.
    // we've already handled the other stuff above.
    result.pathname = null;
    //to support http.request
    if (result.search) {
      result.path = '/' + result.search;
    } else {
      result.path = null;
    }
    result.href = result.format();
    return result;
  }

  // if a url ENDs in . or .., then it must get a trailing slash.
  // however, if it ends in anything else non-slashy,
  // then it must NOT get a trailing slash.
  var last = srcPath.slice(-1)[0];
  var hasTrailingSlash = (
      (result.host || relative.host || srcPath.length > 1) &&
      (last === '.' || last === '..') || last === '');

  // strip single dots, resolve double dots to parent dir
  // if the path tries to go above the root, `up` ends up > 0
  var up = 0;
  for (var i = srcPath.length; i >= 0; i--) {
    last = srcPath[i];
    if (last === '.') {
      srcPath.splice(i, 1);
    } else if (last === '..') {
      srcPath.splice(i, 1);
      up++;
    } else if (up) {
      srcPath.splice(i, 1);
      up--;
    }
  }

  // if the path is allowed to go above the root, restore leading ..s
  if (!mustEndAbs && !removeAllDots) {
    for (; up--; up) {
      srcPath.unshift('..');
    }
  }

  if (mustEndAbs && srcPath[0] !== '' &&
      (!srcPath[0] || srcPath[0].charAt(0) !== '/')) {
    srcPath.unshift('');
  }

  if (hasTrailingSlash && (srcPath.join('/').substr(-1) !== '/')) {
    srcPath.push('');
  }

  var isAbsolute = srcPath[0] === '' ||
      (srcPath[0] && srcPath[0].charAt(0) === '/');

  // put the host back
  if (psychotic) {
    result.hostname = result.host = isAbsolute ? '' :
                                    srcPath.length ? srcPath.shift() : '';
    //occationaly the auth can get stuck only in host
    //this especially happens in cases like
    //url.resolveObject('mailto:local1@domain1', 'local2@domain2')
    var authInHost = result.host && result.host.indexOf('@') > 0 ?
                     result.host.split('@') : false;
    if (authInHost) {
      result.auth = authInHost.shift();
      result.host = result.hostname = authInHost.shift();
    }
  }

  mustEndAbs = mustEndAbs || (result.host && srcPath.length);

  if (mustEndAbs && !isAbsolute) {
    srcPath.unshift('');
  }

  if (!srcPath.length) {
    result.pathname = null;
    result.path = null;
  } else {
    result.pathname = srcPath.join('/');
  }

  //to support request.http
  if (!util.isNull(result.pathname) || !util.isNull(result.search)) {
    result.path = (result.pathname ? result.pathname : '') +
                  (result.search ? result.search : '');
  }
  result.auth = relative.auth || result.auth;
  result.slashes = result.slashes || relative.slashes;
  result.href = result.format();
  return result;
};

Url.prototype.parseHost = function() {
  var host = this.host;
  var port = portPattern.exec(host);
  if (port) {
    port = port[0];
    if (port !== ':') {
      this.port = port.substr(1);
    }
    host = host.substr(0, host.length - port.length);
  }
  if (host) this.hostname = host;
};

},{"./util":26,"punycode":12,"querystring":19}],26:[function(require,module,exports){
'use strict';

module.exports = {
  isString: function(arg) {
    return typeof(arg) === 'string';
  },
  isObject: function(arg) {
    return typeof(arg) === 'object' && arg !== null;
  },
  isNull: function(arg) {
    return arg === null;
  },
  isNullOrUndefined: function(arg) {
    return arg == null;
  }
};

},{}],27:[function(require,module,exports){
module.exports = function isBuffer(arg) {
  return arg && typeof arg === 'object'
    && typeof arg.copy === 'function'
    && typeof arg.fill === 'function'
    && typeof arg.readUInt8 === 'function';
}
},{}],28:[function(require,module,exports){
(function (process,global){
// Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit
// persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the
// following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN
// NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
// DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
// USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

var formatRegExp = /%[sdj%]/g;
exports.format = function(f) {
  if (!isString(f)) {
    var objects = [];
    for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
      objects.push(inspect(arguments[i]));
    }
    return objects.join(' ');
  }

  var i = 1;
  var args = arguments;
  var len = args.length;
  var str = String(f).replace(formatRegExp, function(x) {
    if (x === '%%') return '%';
    if (i >= len) return x;
    switch (x) {
      case '%s': return String(args[i++]);
      case '%d': return Number(args[i++]);
      case '%j':
        try {
          return JSON.stringify(args[i++]);
        } catch (_) {
          return '[Circular]';
        }
      default:
        return x;
    }
  });
  for (var x = args[i]; i < len; x = args[++i]) {
    if (isNull(x) || !isObject(x)) {
      str += ' ' + x;
    } else {
      str += ' ' + inspect(x);
    }
  }
  return str;
};


// Mark that a method should not be used.
// Returns a modified function which warns once by default.
// If --no-deprecation is set, then it is a no-op.
exports.deprecate = function(fn, msg) {
  // Allow for deprecating things in the process of starting up.
  if (isUndefined(global.process)) {
    return function() {
      return exports.deprecate(fn, msg).apply(this, arguments);
    };
  }

  if (process.noDeprecation === true) {
    return fn;
  }

  var warned = false;
  function deprecated() {
    if (!warned) {
      if (process.throwDeprecation) {
        throw new Error(msg);
      } else if (process.traceDeprecation) {
        console.trace(msg);
      } else {
        console.error(msg);
      }
      warned = true;
    }
    return fn.apply(this, arguments);
  }

  return deprecated;
};


var debugs = {};
var debugEnviron;
exports.debuglog = function(set) {
  if (isUndefined(debugEnviron))
    debugEnviron = process.env.NODE_DEBUG || '';
  set = set.toUpperCase();
  if (!debugs[set]) {
    if (new RegExp('\\b' + set + '\\b', 'i').test(debugEnviron)) {
      var pid = process.pid;
      debugs[set] = function() {
        var msg = exports.format.apply(exports, arguments);
        console.error('%s %d: %s', set, pid, msg);
      };
    } else {
      debugs[set] = function() {};
    }
  }
  return debugs[set];
};


/**
 * Echos the value of a value. Trys to print the value out
 * in the best way possible given the different types.
 *
 * @param {Object} obj The object to print out.
 * @param {Object} opts Optional options object that alters the output.
 */
/* legacy: obj, showHidden, depth, colors*/
function inspect(obj, opts) {
  // default options
  var ctx = {
    seen: [],
    stylize: stylizeNoColor
  };
  // legacy...
  if (arguments.length >= 3) ctx.depth = arguments[2];
  if (arguments.length >= 4) ctx.colors = arguments[3];
  if (isBoolean(opts)) {
    // legacy...
    ctx.showHidden = opts;
  } else if (opts) {
    // got an "options" object
    exports._extend(ctx, opts);
  }
  // set default options
  if (isUndefined(ctx.showHidden)) ctx.showHidden = false;
  if (isUndefined(ctx.depth)) ctx.depth = 2;
  if (isUndefined(ctx.colors)) ctx.colors = false;
  if (isUndefined(ctx.customInspect)) ctx.customInspect = true;
  if (ctx.colors) ctx.stylize = stylizeWithColor;
  return formatValue(ctx, obj, ctx.depth);
}
exports.inspect = inspect;


// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ANSI_escape_code#graphics
inspect.colors = {
  'bold' : [1, 22],
  'italic' : [3, 23],
  'underline' : [4, 24],
  'inverse' : [7, 27],
  'white' : [37, 39],
  'grey' : [90, 39],
  'black' : [30, 39],
  'blue' : [34, 39],
  'cyan' : [36, 39],
  'green' : [32, 39],
  'magenta' : [35, 39],
  'red' : [31, 39],
  'yellow' : [33, 39]
};

// Don't use 'blue' not visible on cmd.exe
inspect.styles = {
  'special': 'cyan',
  'number': 'yellow',
  'boolean': 'yellow',
  'undefined': 'grey',
  'null': 'bold',
  'string': 'green',
  'date': 'magenta',
  // "name": intentionally not styling
  'regexp': 'red'
};


function stylizeWithColor(str, styleType) {
  var style = inspect.styles[styleType];

  if (style) {
    return '\u001b[' + inspect.colors[style][0] + 'm' + str +
           '\u001b[' + inspect.colors[style][1] + 'm';
  } else {
    return str;
  }
}


function stylizeNoColor(str, styleType) {
  return str;
}


function arrayToHash(array) {
  var hash = {};

  array.forEach(function(val, idx) {
    hash[val] = true;
  });

  return hash;
}


function formatValue(ctx, value, recurseTimes) {
  // Provide a hook for user-specified inspect functions.
  // Check that value is an object with an inspect function on it
  if (ctx.customInspect &&
      value &&
      isFunction(value.inspect) &&
      // Filter out the util module, it's inspect function is special
      value.inspect !== exports.inspect &&
      // Also filter out any prototype objects using the circular check.
      !(value.constructor && value.constructor.prototype === value)) {
    var ret = value.inspect(recurseTimes, ctx);
    if (!isString(ret)) {
      ret = formatValue(ctx, ret, recurseTimes);
    }
    return ret;
  }

  // Primitive types cannot have properties
  var primitive = formatPrimitive(ctx, value);
  if (primitive) {
    return primitive;
  }

  // Look up the keys of the object.
  var keys = Object.keys(value);
  var visibleKeys = arrayToHash(keys);

  if (ctx.showHidden) {
    keys = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(value);
  }

  // IE doesn't make error fields non-enumerable
  // http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/dww52sbt(v=vs.94).aspx
  if (isError(value)
      && (keys.indexOf('message') >= 0 || keys.indexOf('description') >= 0)) {
    return formatError(value);
  }

  // Some type of object without properties can be shortcutted.
  if (keys.length === 0) {
    if (isFunction(value)) {
      var name = value.name ? ': ' + value.name : '';
      return ctx.stylize('[Function' + name + ']', 'special');
    }
    if (isRegExp(value)) {
      return ctx.stylize(RegExp.prototype.toString.call(value), 'regexp');
    }
    if (isDate(value)) {
      return ctx.stylize(Date.prototype.toString.call(value), 'date');
    }
    if (isError(value)) {
      return formatError(value);
    }
  }

  var base = '', array = false, braces = ['{', '}'];

  // Make Array say that they are Array
  if (isArray(value)) {
    array = true;
    braces = ['[', ']'];
  }

  // Make functions say that they are functions
  if (isFunction(value)) {
    var n = value.name ? ': ' + value.name : '';
    base = ' [Function' + n + ']';
  }

  // Make RegExps say that they are RegExps
  if (isRegExp(value)) {
    base = ' ' + RegExp.prototype.toString.call(value);
  }

  // Make dates with properties first say the date
  if (isDate(value)) {
    base = ' ' + Date.prototype.toUTCString.call(value);
  }

  // Make error with message first say the error
  if (isError(value)) {
    base = ' ' + formatError(value);
  }

  if (keys.length === 0 && (!array || value.length == 0)) {
    return braces[0] + base + braces[1];
  }

  if (recurseTimes < 0) {
    if (isRegExp(value)) {
      return ctx.stylize(RegExp.prototype.toString.call(value), 'regexp');
    } else {
      return ctx.stylize('[Object]', 'special');
    }
  }

  ctx.seen.push(value);

  var output;
  if (array) {
    output = formatArray(ctx, value, recurseTimes, visibleKeys, keys);
  } else {
    output = keys.map(function(key) {
      return formatProperty(ctx, value, recurseTimes, visibleKeys, key, array);
    });
  }

  ctx.seen.pop();

  return reduceToSingleString(output, base, braces);
}


function formatPrimitive(ctx, value) {
  if (isUndefined(value))
    return ctx.stylize('undefined', 'undefined');
  if (isString(value)) {
    var simple = '\'' + JSON.stringify(value).replace(/^"|"$/g, '')
                                             .replace(/'/g, "\\'")
                                             .replace(/\\"/g, '"') + '\'';
    return ctx.stylize(simple, 'string');
  }
  if (isNumber(value))
    return ctx.stylize('' + value, 'number');
  if (isBoolean(value))
    return ctx.stylize('' + value, 'boolean');
  // For some reason typeof null is "object", so special case here.
  if (isNull(value))
    return ctx.stylize('null', 'null');
}


function formatError(value) {
  return '[' + Error.prototype.toString.call(value) + ']';
}


function formatArray(ctx, value, recurseTimes, visibleKeys, keys) {
  var output = [];
  for (var i = 0, l = value.length; i < l; ++i) {
    if (hasOwnProperty(value, String(i))) {
      output.push(formatProperty(ctx, value, recurseTimes, visibleKeys,
          String(i), true));
    } else {
      output.push('');
    }
  }
  keys.forEach(function(key) {
    if (!key.match(/^\d+$/)) {
      output.push(formatProperty(ctx, value, recurseTimes, visibleKeys,
          key, true));
    }
  });
  return output;
}


function formatProperty(ctx, value, recurseTimes, visibleKeys, key, array) {
  var name, str, desc;
  desc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(value, key) || { value: value[key] };
  if (desc.get) {
    if (desc.set) {
      str = ctx.stylize('[Getter/Setter]', 'special');
    } else {
      str = ctx.stylize('[Getter]', 'special');
    }
  } else {
    if (desc.set) {
      str = ctx.stylize('[Setter]', 'special');
    }
  }
  if (!hasOwnProperty(visibleKeys, key)) {
    name = '[' + key + ']';
  }
  if (!str) {
    if (ctx.seen.indexOf(desc.value) < 0) {
      if (isNull(recurseTimes)) {
        str = formatValue(ctx, desc.value, null);
      } else {
        str = formatValue(ctx, desc.value, recurseTimes - 1);
      }
      if (str.indexOf('\n') > -1) {
        if (array) {
          str = str.split('\n').map(function(line) {
            return '  ' + line;
          }).join('\n').substr(2);
        } else {
          str = '\n' + str.split('\n').map(function(line) {
            return '   ' + line;
          }).join('\n');
        }
      }
    } else {
      str = ctx.stylize('[Circular]', 'special');
    }
  }
  if (isUndefined(name)) {
    if (array && key.match(/^\d+$/)) {
      return str;
    }
    name = JSON.stringify('' + key);
    if (name.match(/^"([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*)"$/)) {
      name = name.substr(1, name.length - 2);
      name = ctx.stylize(name, 'name');
    } else {
      name = name.replace(/'/g, "\\'")
                 .replace(/\\"/g, '"')
                 .replace(/(^"|"$)/g, "'");
      name = ctx.stylize(name, 'string');
    }
  }

  return name + ': ' + str;
}


function reduceToSingleString(output, base, braces) {
  var numLinesEst = 0;
  var length = output.reduce(function(prev, cur) {
    numLinesEst++;
    if (cur.indexOf('\n') >= 0) numLinesEst++;
    return prev + cur.replace(/\u001b\[\d\d?m/g, '').length + 1;
  }, 0);

  if (length > 60) {
    return braces[0] +
           (base === '' ? '' : base + '\n ') +
           ' ' +
           output.join(',\n  ') +
           ' ' +
           braces[1];
  }

  return braces[0] + base + ' ' + output.join(', ') + ' ' + braces[1];
}


// NOTE: These type checking functions intentionally don't use `instanceof`
// because it is fragile and can be easily faked with `Object.create()`.
function isArray(ar) {
  return Array.isArray(ar);
}
exports.isArray = isArray;

function isBoolean(arg) {
  return typeof arg === 'boolean';
}
exports.isBoolean = isBoolean;

function isNull(arg) {
  return arg === null;
}
exports.isNull = isNull;

function isNullOrUndefined(arg) {
  return arg == null;
}
exports.isNullOrUndefined = isNullOrUndefined;

function isNumber(arg) {
  return typeof arg === 'number';
}
exports.isNumber = isNumber;

function isString(arg) {
  return typeof arg === 'string';
}
exports.isString = isString;

function isSymbol(arg) {
  return typeof arg === 'symbol';
}
exports.isSymbol = isSymbol;

function isUndefined(arg) {
  return arg === void 0;
}
exports.isUndefined = isUndefined;

function isRegExp(re) {
  return isObject(re) && objectToString(re) === '[object RegExp]';
}
exports.isRegExp = isRegExp;

function isObject(arg) {
  return typeof arg === 'object' && arg !== null;
}
exports.isObject = isObject;

function isDate(d) {
  return isObject(d) && objectToString(d) === '[object Date]';
}
exports.isDate = isDate;

function isError(e) {
  return isObject(e) &&
      (objectToString(e) === '[object Error]' || e instanceof Error);
}
exports.isError = isError;

function isFunction(arg) {
  return typeof arg === 'function';
}
exports.isFunction = isFunction;

function isPrimitive(arg) {
  return arg === null ||
         typeof arg === 'boolean' ||
         typeof arg === 'number' ||
         typeof arg === 'string' ||
         typeof arg === 'symbol' ||  // ES6 symbol
         typeof arg === 'undefined';
}
exports.isPrimitive = isPrimitive;

exports.isBuffer = require('./support/isBuffer');

function objectToString(o) {
  return Object.prototype.toString.call(o);
}


function pad(n) {
  return n < 10 ? '0' + n.toString(10) : n.toString(10);
}


var months = ['Jan', 'Feb', 'Mar', 'Apr', 'May', 'Jun', 'Jul', 'Aug', 'Sep',
              'Oct', 'Nov', 'Dec'];

// 26 Feb 16:19:34
function timestamp() {
  var d = new Date();
  var time = [pad(d.getHours()),
              pad(d.getMinutes()),
              pad(d.getSeconds())].join(':');
  return [d.getDate(), months[d.getMonth()], time].join(' ');
}


// log is just a thin wrapper to console.log that prepends a timestamp
exports.log = function() {
  console.log('%s - %s', timestamp(), exports.format.apply(exports, arguments));
};


/**
 * Inherit the prototype methods from one constructor into another.
 *
 * The Function.prototype.inherits from lang.js rewritten as a standalone
 * function (not on Function.prototype). NOTE: If this file is to be loaded
 * during bootstrapping this function needs to be rewritten using some native
 * functions as prototype setup using normal JavaScript does not work as
 * expected during bootstrapping (see mirror.js in r114903).
 *
 * @param {function} ctor Constructor function which needs to inherit the
 *     prototype.
 * @param {function} superCtor Constructor function to inherit prototype from.
 */
exports.inherits = require('inherits');

exports._extend = function(origin, add) {
  // Don't do anything if add isn't an object
  if (!add || !isObject(add)) return origin;

  var keys = Object.keys(add);
  var i = keys.length;
  while (i--) {
    origin[keys[i]] = add[keys[i]];
  }
  return origin;
};

function hasOwnProperty(obj, prop) {
  return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, prop);
}

}).call(this,require('_process'),typeof global !== "undefined" ? global : typeof self !== "undefined" ? self : typeof window !== "undefined" ? window : {})

},{"./support/isBuffer":27,"_process":11,"inherits":7}]},{},[1])(1)
});
//# sourceMappingURL=chai-http.js.map