Concrete example where I noticed it: qt5-webengine does not use the previously built and locally available qt5-webchannel package. See log of qt5-webengine build below. Maybe something in my config (added below as well) is wrong? But at least I didn't find anything in the documentation concerning that. On the other hand, the comment in here seems to imply that those packages should be used.
Dependency was built successfully:
(partial) Build log:
qt5-webengine.log
config:
docker-compose.txt