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negative_words.txt
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negative_words.txt
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;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
;
; Opinion Lexicon: Negative
;
; This file contains a list of NEGATIVE opinion words (or sentiment words).
;
; This file and the papers can all be downloaded from
; http://www.cs.uic.edu/~liub/FBS/sentiment-analysis.html
;
; If you use this list, please cite one of the following two papers:
;
; Minqing Hu and Bing Liu. "Mining and Summarizing Customer Reviews."
; Proceedings of the ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge
; Discovery and Data Mining (KDD-2004), Aug 22-25, 2004, Seattle,
; Washington, USA,
; Bing Liu, Minqing Hu and Junsheng Cheng. "Opinion Observer: Analyzing
; and Comparing Opinions on the Web." Proceedings of the 14th
; International World Wide Web conference (WWW-2005), May 10-14,
; 2005, Chiba, Japan.
;
; Notes:
; 1. The appearance of an opinion word in a sentence does not necessarily
; mean that the sentence expresses a positive or negative opinion.
; See the paper below:
;
; Bing Liu. "Sentiment Analysis and Subjectivity." An chapter in
; Handbook of Natural Language Processing, Second Edition,
; (editors: N. Indurkhya and F. J. Damerau), 2010.
;
; 2. You will notice many misspelled words in the list. They are not
; mistakes. They are included as these misspelled words appear
; frequently in social media content.
;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
2-faced
2-faces
abnormal
abolish
abominable
abominably
abominate
abomination
abort
aborted
aborts
abrade
abrasive
abrupt
abruptly
abscond
absence
absent-minded
absentee
absurd
absurdity
absurdly
absurdness
abuse
abused
abuses
abusive
abysmal
abysmally
abyss
accidental
accost
accursed
accusation
accusations
accuse
accuses
accusing
accusingly
acerbate
acerbic
acerbically
ache
ached
aches
achey
aching
acrid
acridly
acridness
acrimonious
acrimoniously
acrimony
adamant
adamantly
addict
addicted
addicting
addicts
admonish
admonisher
admonishingly
admonishment
admonition
adulterate
adulterated
adulteration
adulterier
adversarial
adversary
adverse
adversity
afflict
affliction
afflictive
affront
afraid
aggravate
aggravating
aggravation
aggression
aggressive
aggressiveness
aggressor
aggrieve
aggrieved
aggrivation
aghast
agonies
agonize
agonizing
agonizingly
agony
aground
ail
ailing
ailment
aimless
alarm
alarmed
alarming
alarmingly
alienate
alienated
alienation
allegation
allegations
allege
allergic
allergies
allergy
aloof
altercation
ambiguity
ambiguous
ambivalence
ambivalent
ambush
amiss
amputate
anarchism
anarchist
anarchistic
anarchy
anemic
anger
angrily
angriness
angry
anguish
animosity
annihilate
annihilation
annoy
annoyance
annoyances
annoyed
annoying
annoyingly
annoys
anomalous
anomaly
antagonism
antagonist
antagonistic
antagonize
anti-
anti-american
anti-israeli
anti-occupation
anti-proliferation
anti-semites
anti-social
anti-us
anti-white
antipathy
antiquated
antithetical
anxieties
anxiety
anxious
anxiously
anxiousness
apathetic
apathetically
apathy
apocalypse
apocalyptic
apologist
apologists
appal
appall
appalled
appalling
appallingly
apprehension
apprehensions
apprehensive
apprehensively
arbitrary
arcane
archaic
arduous
arduously
argumentative
arrogance
arrogant
arrogantly
ashamed
asinine
asininely
asinininity
askance
asperse
aspersion
aspersions
assail
assassin
assassinate
assault
assult
astray
asunder
atrocious
atrocities
atrocity
atrophy
attack
attacks
audacious
audaciously
audaciousness
audacity
audiciously
austere
authoritarian
autocrat
autocratic
avalanche
avarice
avaricious
avariciously
avenge
averse
aversion
aweful
awful
awfully
awfulness
awkward
awkwardness
ax
babble
back-logged
back-wood
back-woods
backache
backaches
backaching
backbite
backbiting
backward
backwardness
backwood
backwoods
bad
badly
baffle
baffled
bafflement
baffling
bait
balk
banal
banalize
bane
banish
banishment
bankrupt
barbarian
barbaric
barbarically
barbarity
barbarous
barbarously
barren
baseless
bash
bashed
bashful
bashing
bastard
bastards
battered
battering
batty
bearish
beastly
bedlam
bedlamite
befoul
beg
beggar
beggarly
begging
beguile
belabor
belated
beleaguer
belie
belittle
belittled
belittling
bellicose
belligerence
belligerent
belligerently
bemoan
bemoaning
bemused
bent
berate
bereave
bereavement
bereft
berserk
beseech
beset
besiege
besmirch
bestial
betray
betrayal
betrayals
betrayer
betraying
betrays
bewail
beware
bewilder
bewildered
bewildering
bewilderingly
bewilderment
bewitch
bias
biased
biases
bicker
bickering
bid-rigging
bigotries
bigotry
bitch
bitchy
biting
bitingly
bitter
bitterly
bitterness
bizarre
blab
blabber
blackmail
blah
blame
blameworthy
bland
blandish
blaspheme
blasphemous
blasphemy
blasted
blatant
blatantly
blather
bleak
bleakly
bleakness
bleed
bleeding
bleeds
blemish
blind
blinding
blindingly
blindside
blister
blistering
bloated
blockage
blockhead
bloodshed
bloodthirsty
bloody
blotchy
blow
blunder
blundering
blunders
blunt
blur
bluring
blurred
blurring
blurry
blurs
blurt
boastful
boggle
bogus
boil
boiling
boisterous
bomb
bombard
bombardment
bombastic
bondage
bonkers
bore
bored
boredom
bores
boring
botch
bother
bothered
bothering
bothers
bothersome
bowdlerize
boycott
braggart
bragger
brainless
brainwash
brash
brashly
brashness
brat
bravado
brazen
brazenly
brazenness
breach
break
break-up
break-ups
breakdown
breaking
breaks
breakup
breakups
bribery
brimstone
bristle
brittle
broke
broken
broken-hearted
brood
browbeat
bruise
bruised
bruises
bruising
brusque
brutal
brutalising
brutalities
brutality
brutalize
brutalizing
brutally
brute
brutish
bs
buckle
bug
bugging
buggy
bugs
bulkier
bulkiness
bulky
bulkyness
bull****
bull----
bullies
bullshit
bullshyt
bully
bullying
bullyingly
bum
bump
bumped
bumping
bumpping
bumps
bumpy
bungle
bungler
bungling
bunk
burden
burdensome
burdensomely
burn
burned
burning
burns
bust
busts
busybody
butcher
butchery
buzzing
byzantine
cackle
calamities
calamitous
calamitously
calamity
callous
calumniate
calumniation
calumnies
calumnious
calumniously
calumny
cancer
cancerous
cannibal
cannibalize
capitulate
capricious
capriciously
capriciousness
capsize
careless
carelessness
caricature
carnage
carp
cartoonish
cash-strapped
castigate
castrated
casualty
cataclysm
cataclysmal
cataclysmic
cataclysmically
catastrophe
catastrophes
catastrophic
catastrophically
catastrophies
caustic
caustically
cautionary
cave
censure
chafe
chaff
chagrin
challenging
chaos
chaotic
chasten
chastise
chastisement
chatter
chatterbox
cheap
cheapen
cheaply
cheat
cheated
cheater
cheating
cheats
checkered
cheerless
cheesy
chide
childish
chill
chilly
chintzy
choke
choleric
choppy
chore
chronic
chunky
clamor
clamorous
clash
cliche
cliched
clique
clog
clogged
clogs
cloud
clouding
cloudy
clueless
clumsy
clunky
coarse
cocky
coerce
coercion
coercive
cold
coldly
collapse
collude
collusion
combative
combust
comical
commiserate
commonplace
commotion
commotions
complacent
complain
complained
complaining
complains
complaint
complaints
complex
complicated
complication
complicit
compulsion
compulsive
concede
conceded
conceit
conceited
concen
concens
concern
concerned
concerns
concession
concessions
condemn
condemnable
condemnation
condemned
condemns
condescend
condescending
condescendingly
condescension
confess
confession
confessions
confined
conflict
conflicted
conflicting
conflicts
confound
confounded
confounding
confront
confrontation
confrontational
confuse
confused
confuses
confusing
confusion
confusions
congested
congestion
cons
conscons
conservative
conspicuous
conspicuously
conspiracies
conspiracy
conspirator
conspiratorial
conspire
consternation
contagious
contaminate
contaminated
contaminates
contaminating
contamination
contempt
contemptible
contemptuous
contemptuously
contend
contention
contentious
contort
contortions
contradict
contradiction
contradictory
contrariness
contravene
contrive
contrived
controversial
controversy
convoluted
corrode
corrosion
corrosions
corrosive
corrupt
corrupted
corrupting
corruption
corrupts
corruptted
costlier
costly
counter-productive
counterproductive
coupists
covetous
coward
cowardly
crabby
crack
cracked
cracks
craftily
craftly
crafty
cramp
cramped
cramping
cranky
crap
crappy
craps
crash
crashed
crashes
crashing
crass
craven
cravenly
craze
crazily
craziness
crazy
creak
creaking
creaks
credulous
creep
creeping
creeps
creepy
crept
crime
criminal
cringe
cringed
cringes
cripple
crippled
cripples
crippling
crisis
critic
critical
criticism
criticisms
criticize
criticized
criticizing
critics
cronyism
crook
crooked
crooks
crowded
crowdedness
crude
cruel
crueler
cruelest
cruelly
cruelness
cruelties
cruelty
crumble
crumbling
crummy
crumple
crumpled
crumples
crush
crushed
crushing
cry
culpable
culprit
cumbersome
cunt
cunts
cuplrit
curse
cursed
curses
curt
cuss
cussed
cutthroat
cynical
cynicism
d*mn
damage
damaged
damages
damaging
damn
damnable
damnably
damnation
damned
damning
damper
danger
dangerous
dangerousness
dark
darken
darkened
darker
darkness
dastard
dastardly
daunt
daunting
dauntingly
dawdle
daze
dazed
dead
deadbeat
deadlock
deadly
deadweight
deaf
dearth
death
debacle
debase
debasement
debaser
debatable
debauch
debaucher
debauchery
debilitate
debilitating
debility
debt
debts
decadence
decadent
decay
decayed
deceit
deceitful
deceitfully
deceitfulness
deceive
deceiver
deceivers
deceiving
deception
deceptive
deceptively
declaim
decline
declines
declining
decrement
decrepit
decrepitude
decry
defamation
defamations
defamatory
defame
defect
defective
defects
defensive
defiance
defiant
defiantly
deficiencies
deficiency
deficient
defile
defiler
deform
deformed
defrauding
defunct
defy
degenerate
degenerately
degeneration
degradation
degrade
degrading
degradingly
dehumanization
dehumanize
deign
deject
dejected
dejectedly
dejection
delay
delayed
delaying
delays
delinquency
delinquent
delirious
delirium
delude
deluded
deluge
delusion
delusional
delusions
demean
demeaning
demise
demolish
demolisher
demon
demonic
demonize
demonized
demonizes
demonizing
demoralize
demoralizing
demoralizingly
denial
denied
denies
denigrate
denounce
dense
dent
dented
dents
denunciate
denunciation
denunciations
deny
denying
deplete
deplorable
deplorably
deplore
deploring
deploringly