Remove `time_periodic` #593

Job	Run time
mypy	3m 58s
py3.13 \| macos \| integration tests	13m 21s
py3.13 \| macos \| unit tests	9m 48s
py3.13 \| ubuntu \| integration tests	20m 3s
py3.13 \| ubuntu \| unit tests	10m 7s
py3.13 \| windows \| integration tests	24m 9s
py3.13 \| windows \| unit tests	11m 30s
py3.10 \| ubuntu \| integration tests	13m 27s
py3.10 \| ubuntu \| unit tests	11m 9s
py3.11 \| ubuntu \| unit tests	10m 38s
py3.12 \| ubuntu \| unit tests	11m 0s
merge-test-artifacts	2s
	2h 19m 12s

Provide feedback