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</head>
<body>
<h1 id="toc_0">部署教程</h1>
<p>项目Django2.0.4及Python3.5开发，部署在Ubuntu服务器上，部署效果可参考sysufleastore.com</p>
<h2 id="toc_1">环境说明</h2>
<p>python3.5及以上</p>
<p>Django 2.0.4</p>
<p>SQLite3</p>
<p>Ubuntu 16.04 AWS版本</p>
<h2 id="toc_2">1.配置服务器</h2>
<p>项目以在AWS的EC2部署为例</p>
<p>Nginx + uwsgi + django的交互逻辑为：
web client<==>Nginx<==>socket<==>uwsgi<==>django</p>
<h3 id="toc_3">配置Python & pip环境</h3>
<div><pre><code class="language-console">更新源和包
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
AWS默认为python3，没有安装pip
ln -s /usr/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python
sudo apt-get install python3-pip
ln -s /usr/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip</code></pre></div>
<h3 id="toc_4">配置安全组</h3>
<p>在AWS安全组中设置入站、出站允许所有流量、所有端口所有来源</p>
<h3 id="toc_5">配置防火墙</h3>
<p>检查ufw, iptables,firewalld等防火墙是否禁用指定端口</p>
<h3 id="toc_6">配置uwsgi</h3>
<div><pre><code class="language-console">pip install uwsgi</code></pre></div>
<p>在/etc/nginx/sites-available/目录下，新建flea_market.conf：</p>
<div><pre><code class="language-nginx"># flea_market.conf
# the upstream component nginx needs to connect to
upstream django {
# server unix:///path/to/your/mysite/mysite.sock; # for a file socket
server 127.0.0.1:8001; # for a web port socket (we'll use this first)
}
# configuration of the server
server {
# the port your site will be served on
listen 80;
# the domain name it will serve for
server_name example.com; # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
charset utf-8;
# max upload size
client_max_body_size 75M; # adjust to taste
# Django media
location /media {
alias /path/to/your/mysite/media; # your Django project's media files - amend as required
}
location /static {
alias /path/to/your/mysite/static; # your Django project's static files - amend as required
}
# Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
location / {
uwsgi_pass django;
include /path/to/your/mysite/uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed
}
}</code></pre></div>
<p>将以上文件软连接到/etc/nginx/sited-enabled</p>
<div><pre><code class="language-console">sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sited-available/flea_market.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/</code></pre></div>
<h2 id="toc_7">2. 配置项目</h2>
<p>从github上拷贝项目</p>
<div><pre><code class="language-console">git clone https://github.com/SchroDeCat/flea_market_sysu.git
cd flea_market_sysu
pip install -r requirements.txt</code></pre></div>
<p>为了运行Nginx，需要手机Django的static文件，首先需要在项目setting.py文件中增加：</p>
<div><pre><code class="language-console">
STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static/")</code></pre></div>
<p>然后运行：</p>
<div><pre><code class="language-console">python manage.py collectstatic</code></pre></div>
<p>重启nginx:</p>
<div><pre><code class="language-console">sudo /etc/init.d/nginx restart</code></pre></div>
<p>使用uwsgi在80端口运行项目</p>
<div><pre><code class="language-console">uwsgi --socket 127.0.0.1:3031 --socket 127.0.0.1:8001 --chdir /home/ubuntu/flea_market_sysu/ --wsgi-file flea_market/wsgi.py --master --processes 1 --threads 1 --stats 127.0.0.1:9191</code></pre></div>
</body>
</html>