Address feedback to improve the project

[dominic-lam]

• Added a clear statement of need in README (Addressed by Dhruv Garg)
  (723af57)

• Added 'Project Euler' description in README (Addressed by Tingting Chen & Thamer Aldawood)
  (213c3da)
  (f8dcb06)
  (cdae46b)

• Corrected and added some details in README (Addressed by Tingting Chen & Dhruv Garg)
  (5e34057)
  (971160c)
  (b96fe07)
  (ebbf855)

• Added "API design" clarification in README (Addressed by Tingting Chen)
  (95cc4ef)

• Added badges (Addressed by Dhruv Garg & Thamer Aldawood)
  (39362a8)
  (02b6e3b)

• Added functionality for import statement in init.py (Addressed by Dhruv Garg)
  (5254286)

• Corrected broken links in README.md (Addressed by Dominic Lam)
  (621a260)

• Added computational example section to README (Addressed by Dominic Lam)
  (fe3c5d8)

• Fixed installation issue by publishing to PyPI and updating pyproject.toml (Addressed by Dominic Lam and Thamer Aldawood)
  (9fd08ed)