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bingdict_word.py
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bingdict_word.py
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import os
from sys import stdout
import time
from requests import get
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
from bs4.element import Tag
import re
import hashlib
class BingDict_Word():
def __init__(self, word: str, media_dir: str) -> None:
self.word = word
self.timeout = 5
self.requset_max_time = 3
self.requset_err_sleep = 0.1
self.html_parser = 'html.parser'
self.media_dir = media_dir
self.media_prefix = 'BingDictionary'
self.link_prefix = 'https://www.bing.com'
self.left_area = Tag(name='div', parser=self.html_parser)
self.errs_num = 0
self.errs_logs = []
self.get_left_area()
self.phonetic_symbol_US = ''
self.phonetic_symbol_EN = ''
self.pronunciation_US = ''
self.pronunciation_EN = ''
self.meaning_summary = []
self.word_transformation = []
self.word_image = []
self.collocate = []
self.synonym = []
self.antonym = []
self.Authoritative_English_Chinese_Dual_Explanation = []
self.Authoritative_English_Chinese_Dual_Explanation_info = {}
self.sentence = []
def get_left_area(self):
for i in range(self.requset_max_time):
try:
r = get("https://www.bing.com/dict/search?",
params={'q': self.word}, allow_redirects=True, timeout=self.timeout)
if r.status_code == 200:
flag = True
break
except Exception as e:
flag = False
err = str(e)
time.sleep(self.requset_err_sleep)
if not flag:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append('fail to search word '+err)
return
self.left_area = BeautifulSoup(
r.content, self.html_parser, from_encoding='utf-8').find(
name='div', class_='lf_area')
def get_phonetic_symbol_US(self):
self.phonetic_symbol_US = self.left_area.find(
name='div', class_="hd_prUS b_primtxt")
if self.phonetic_symbol_US:
self.phonetic_symbol_US = self.phonetic_symbol_US.string
def get_phonetic_symbol_EN(self):
self.phonetic_symbol_EN = self.left_area.find(
name='div', class_="hd_pr b_primtxt")
if self.phonetic_symbol_EN:
self.phonetic_symbol_EN = self.phonetic_symbol_EN.string
def get_pronunciation_US(self):
find_via = self.left_area.find(
name='div', class_="hd_prUS b_primtxt")
if find_via:
find_via = find_via.find_next(
name='div', class_='hd_tf')
if find_via:
self.pronunciation_US = find_via.find(
name='a', class_='bigaud', onclick=True)
if self.pronunciation_US:
url = re.match(
r'^javascript:BilingualDict.Click\(this,\'(.*\.mp3)\'.*$', self.pronunciation_US['onclick'])
if url:
url = url[1]
for i in range(self.requset_max_time):
try:
aud = get(
url, timeout=self.timeout)
if aud.status_code == 200:
flag = True
break
except Exception as e:
flag = False
err = str(e)
time.sleep(self.requset_err_sleep)
if flag:
hash_md5 = hashlib.md5(aud.content).hexdigest()
try:
open(self.media_dir+self.media_prefix +
hash_md5 + '.mp3', 'wb').write(aud.content)
self.pronunciation_US = self.media_prefix+hash_md5+'.mp3'
except Exception as e:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append(
'fail to find pronunciation US '+str(e))
else:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append(
'fail to find pronunciation US '+err)
else:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append(
'fail to find pronunciation US')
else:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append('fail to find pronunciation US')
else:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append('fail to find pronunciation US')
else:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append('fail to find pronunciation US')
def get_pronunciation_EN(self):
find_via = self.left_area.find(
name='div', class_="hd_pr b_primtxt")
if find_via:
find_via = find_via.find_next(
name='div', class_='hd_tf')
if find_via:
self.pronunciation_EN = find_via.find(
name='a', class_='bigaud', onclick=True)
if self.pronunciation_EN:
url = re.match(
r'^javascript:BilingualDict.Click\(this,\'(.*\.mp3)\'.*$', self.pronunciation_EN['onclick'])
if url:
url = url[1]
for i in range(self.requset_max_time):
try:
aud = get(
url, timeout=self.timeout)
if aud.status_code == 200:
flag = True
break
except Exception as e:
flag = False
err = str(e)
time.sleep(self.requset_err_sleep)
if flag:
hash_md5 = hashlib.md5(aud.content).hexdigest()
try:
open(self.media_dir+self.media_prefix +
hash_md5 + '.mp3', 'wb').write(aud.content)
self.pronunciation_EN = self.media_prefix+hash_md5+'.mp3'
except Exception as e:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append(
'fail to find pronunciation EN '+str(e))
else:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append(
'fail to find pronunciation EN '+err)
else:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append(
'fail to find pronunciation EN')
else:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append('fail to find pronunciation EN')
else:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append('fail to find pronunciation EN')
else:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append('fail to find pronunciation EN')
def get_meaning_summary(self):
find_via = self.left_area.find(class_='qdef')
if find_via:
find_via = find_via.find(name='ul')
if find_via:
for single_POS_meaning in find_via.find_all(name='li'):
POS = single_POS_meaning.find(class_='pos').string
meaning = single_POS_meaning.find(
class_='def b_regtxt').string
self.meaning_summary.append(
{'POS': POS, 'meaning': meaning})
if len(self.meaning_summary) == 0:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append('fail to find meaning summary')
else:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append('fail to find meaning summary')
else:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append('fail to find meaning summary')
def get_word_transformation(self):
find_via = self.left_area.find(name='div', class_='qdef')
if find_via:
find_via = find_via.find(name='div', class_='hd_if')
if find_via:
for transform_type_tag in find_via.find_all(name='span', class_='b_primtxt'):
transform_type = re.match(
r'^(.*?)：', transform_type_tag.string)[1]
transformation = transform_type_tag.find_next(
name='a', class_='p1-5')
try:
transformation_link = self.link_prefix + \
re.match(r'^(/dict/search\?q=.*?)&.*$',
transformation['href'])[1]
except Exception as e:
transformation_link = ''
transformation = transformation.string
self.word_transformation.append(
{'transform type': transform_type, 'transformation link': transformation_link, 'transformation': transformation})
def get_image(self):
find_via = self.left_area.find(name='div', class_='qdef')
if find_via:
find_via = find_via.find(name='div', class_='img_area')
if find_via:
for single_image in find_via:
url = single_image.a.img['src']
for i in range(self.requset_max_time):
try:
img = get(url, timeout=self.timeout)
if img.status_code == 200:
flag = True
break
except Exception as e:
flag = False
err = str(e)
time.sleep(self.requset_err_sleep)
if not flag:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append('fail to get all images '+err)
continue
hash_md5 = hashlib.md5(img.content).hexdigest()
try:
open(self.media_dir+self.media_prefix +
hash_md5+'.png', 'wb').write(img.content)
self.word_image.append(
self.media_prefix+hash_md5+'.png')
except Exception as e:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append('fail to get all images '+str(e))
def get_collocate(self):
find_via = self.left_area.find(name='div', class_='wd_div')
if not find_via:
return
find_via = find_via.find(name='div', id='colid')
if not find_via:
return
for single_collocate_type_tag in find_via:
collocate_type = single_collocate_type_tag.find(
name='div', class_='de_title2 b_dictHighlight').string
single_collocate = {
'collocate type': collocate_type, 'collocates': []}
for collocate in single_collocate_type_tag.find(name='div', class_='col_fl').find_all(name='a'):
url = self.link_prefix + \
re.match(r'^(/dict/search\?q=.*?)&.*$',
collocate['href'])[1]
single_collocate['collocates'].append(
{'collocate link': url, 'collcate': collocate.string})
self.collocate.append(single_collocate)
def get_synonym(self):
find_via = self.left_area.find(name='div', class_='wd_div')
if not find_via:
return
find_via = find_via.find(name='div', id='synoid')
if not find_via:
return
for single_synonym_type_tag in find_via:
synonym_type = single_synonym_type_tag.find(
name='div', class_='de_title1 b_dictHighlight').string
single_synonym = {
'synonym type': synonym_type, 'synonyms': []}
for synonym in single_synonym_type_tag.find(name='div', class_='col_fl').find_all(name='a'):
url = self.link_prefix + \
re.match(r'^(/dict/search\?q=.*?)&.*$',
synonym['href'])[1]
single_synonym['synonyms'].append(
{'synonym link': url, 'synonym': synonym.string})
self.synonym.append(single_synonym)
def get_antonym(self):
find_via = self.left_area.find(name='div', class_='wd_div')
if not find_via:
return
find_via = find_via.find(name='div', id='antoid')
if not find_via:
return
for single_antonym_type_tag in find_via:
antonym_type = single_antonym_type_tag.find(
name='div', class_='de_title1 b_dictHighlight').string
single_antonym = {
'antonym type': antonym_type, 'antonyms': []}
for antonym in single_antonym_type_tag.find(name='div', class_='col_fl').find_all(name='a'):
url = self.link_prefix + \
re.match(r'^(/dict/search\?q=.*?)&.*$',
antonym['href'])[1]
single_antonym['antonyms'].append(
{'antonym link': url, 'antonym': antonym.string})
self.antonym.append(single_antonym)
def get_Authoritative_English_Chinese_Dual_Explanation(self):
find_via = self.left_area.find(name='div', class_='df_div')
if not find_via:
return
find_via = find_via.find(name='div', id='defid')
if not find_via:
return
find_via = find_via.find(name='div', class_='auth_area', id='authid')
if not find_via:
return
for single_POS in find_via.find_all(name='div', class_='each_seg'):
try:
single_POS_type = single_POS.find(
name='div', class_='pos').string
except Exception as e:
continue
single_POS_content = {'POS': single_POS_type,
'Explanations': [], 'IDMs': []}
for tag in single_POS.find(name='div', class_='de_seg'):
if tag['class'] == ['dis']:
Explanation = {'summary CN': '', 'summary EN': ''}
Explanation['summary CN'] = tag.find(
name='span', class_='bil_dis b_primtxt').string
Explanation['summary EN'] = tag.find(
name='span', class_='val_dis b_primtxt').string
single_POS_content['Explanations'].append(Explanation)
elif tag['class'] == ['se_lis']:
Explanation = {'pattern': '',
'detail CN': '', 'detail EN': '', 'usage': '', 'infor': ''}
Explanation['detail CN'] = tag.find(
name='span', class_='bil b_primtxt').string
Explanation['detail EN'] = tag.find(
name='span', class_='val b_regtxt').string
pattern = tag.find(
name='span', class_='comple b_regtxt')
if pattern:
Explanation['pattern'] = pattern.string
usage = tag.find(name='span', class_='gra b_regtxt')
if usage:
Explanation['usage'] = usage.string
infor = tag.find(name='span', class_='infor b_regtxt')
if infor:
Explanation['infor'] = infor.string
single_POS_content['Explanations'].append(Explanation)
else:
continue
single_POS_IDM_tag = single_POS.find(
name='div', class_='idm_seg')
if single_POS_IDM_tag:
for tag in single_POS_IDM_tag.find_all(name='div', class_='idm_s'):
IDM = {'IDM': '', 'meaning CN': '',
'meaning EN': '', 'infor': ''}
IDM['IDM'] = tag.span.string
IDM['meaning CN'] = tag.next_sibling.find(
name='span', class_='bil b_primtxt').string
IDM['meaning EN'] = tag.next_sibling.find(
name='span', class_='val b_regtxt').string
infor = tag.next_sibling.find(
name='span', class_='infor')
if infor:
IDM['infor'] = infor.string
single_POS_content['IDMs'].append(IDM)
self.Authoritative_English_Chinese_Dual_Explanation.append(
single_POS_content)
find_via = find_via.find(name='div', class_='synon')
if not find_via:
return
info_type = find_via.find(name='div', class_='sy_la').string
info = {}
info['link'] = self.link_prefix + \
re.match(r'^(/dict/search\?q=.*?)&.*$',
find_via.find(name='a', class_='au_ref b_alink')['href'])[1]
info['content'] = find_via.find(
name='a', class_='au_ref b_alink').span.string
self.Authoritative_English_Chinese_Dual_Explanation_info = {
'info type': info_type, 'info': info}
def get_sentence(self):
find_via = self.left_area.find(name='div', id='sentenceSeg')
if find_via:
for sentence_tag in find_via.find_all(name='div', class_='se_li'):
sentence = {'EN': [], 'CN': [],
'audio source': {}, 'audio': ''}
for EN_word_tag in sentence_tag.find(name='div', class_='sen_en b_regtxt'):
if EN_word_tag['class'] == ['p1-8', 'b_regtxt'] or EN_word_tag['class'] == ['p1-7', 'b_dictHighlight']:
if 'href' in EN_word_tag.attrs:
url = self.link_prefix + \
re.match(
r'^(/dict/search\?q=.*?)&.*$', EN_word_tag['href'])[1]
else:
url = ''
sentence['EN'].append(
{'link': url, 'word': EN_word_tag.string})
if EN_word_tag['class'] == ['b_regtxt']:
sentence['EN'].append(
{'link': '', 'word': EN_word_tag.string})
for CN_word_tag in sentence_tag.find(name='div', class_='sen_cn b_regtxt'):
if CN_word_tag['class'] == ['p1-9', 'b_regtxt'] or CN_word_tag['class'] == ['p1-7', 'b_dictHighlight']:
if 'href' in CN_word_tag.attrs:
url = self.link_prefix + \
re.match(
r'^(/dict/search\?q=.*?)&.*$', CN_word_tag['href'])[1]
else:
url = ''
sentence['CN'].append(
{'link': url, 'word': CN_word_tag.string})
if CN_word_tag['class'] == ['b_regtxt']:
sentence['CN'].append(
{'link': '', 'word': CN_word_tag.string})
find_via = sentence_tag.find(
name='div', class_='sen_li b_regtxt')
if find_via:
find_via = find_via.find(
name='a', target='_blank', rel='external nofollow', class_='p1-3')
if find_via:
sentence['audio source'] = {
'link': find_via['href'], 'name': find_via.string}
find_via = sentence_tag.find(name='div', class_='mm_div')
if find_via:
find_via = find_via.find(
name='a', class_='bigaud', title='点击朗读')
url = re.match(
r'^javascript:BilingualDict.Click\(this,\'(https:.*\.mp3)\'.*$', find_via['onmousedown'])[1]
for i in range(self.requset_max_time):
try:
aud = get(url=url, timeout=self.timeout)
if aud.status_code == 200:
flag = True
break
except Exception as e:
flag = False
err = str(e)
time.sleep(self.requset_err_sleep)
if flag:
hash_md5 = hashlib.md5(aud.content).hexdigest()
try:
open(self.media_dir+self.media_prefix +
hash_md5 + '.mp3', 'wb').write(aud.content)
sentence['audio'] = self.media_prefix + \
hash_md5+'.mp3'
except Exception as e:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append(
'fail to get audio example for all sentence'+str(e))
else:
self.errs_num += 1
self.errs_logs.append(
'fail to get audio example for all sentence'+err)
self.sentence.append(sentence)
def get_all(self):
self.get_phonetic_symbol_US()
self.get_phonetic_symbol_EN()
self.get_pronunciation_US()
self.get_pronunciation_EN()
self.get_meaning_summary()
self.get_word_transformation()
self.get_image()
self.get_collocate()
self.get_synonym()
self.get_antonym()
self.get_Authoritative_English_Chinese_Dual_Explanation()
self.get_sentence()
def show_as_text(self, file=stdout):
print(self.word, file=file)
print(self.phonetic_symbol_US, file=file)
print(self.phonetic_symbol_EN, file=file)
print(self.pronunciation_US, file=file)
print(self.pronunciation_EN, file=file)
for i in self.meaning_summary:
print(i, file=file)
for i in self.word_transformation:
print(i, file=file)
for i in self.word_image:
print(i, file=file)
for i in self.collocate:
print(i, file=file)
for i in self.synonym:
print(i, file=file)
for i in self.antonym:
print(i, file=file)
for i in self.Authoritative_English_Chinese_Dual_Explanation:
print(i['POS'], file=file)
print(i['Explanations'], file=file)
print(i['IDMs'], file=file)
print(self.Authoritative_English_Chinese_Dual_Explanation_info, file=file)
for i in self.sentence:
print(i['EN'], file=file)
print(i['CN'], file=file)
print(i['audio source'], file=file)
print(i['audio'], file=file)
print(self.errs_num, file=file)
print(self.errs_logs, file=file)