Feature_Extraction_Gray_Level_Co_occurrence_Matrix_(GLCM)_with_Python.ipynb

{
  "nbformat": 4,
  "nbformat_minor": 0,
  "metadata": {
    "colab": {
      "name": "Feature Extraction : Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) with Python",
      "provenance": [],
      "collapsed_sections": [],
      "mount_file_id": "1pnf5flN8E_ZnMcmQG-tz16T2SXzWsu0r",
      "authorship_tag": "ABX9TyOA0DTso9KaoLBtDoeQB2H7",
      "include_colab_link": true
    },
    "kernelspec": {
      "name": "python3",
      "display_name": "Python 3"
    }
  },
  "cells": [
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "view-in-github",
        "colab_type": "text"
      },
      "source": [
        "<a href=\"https://colab.research.google.com/github/alfianhid/Feature-Extraction-Gray-Level-Co-occurrence-Matrix-GLCM-with-Python/blob/main/Feature_Extraction_Gray_Level_Co_occurrence_Matrix_(GLCM)_with_Python.ipynb\" target=\"_parent\"><img src=\"https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg\" alt=\"Open In Colab\"/></a>"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "uo8LKkwZVvL5"
      },
      "source": [
        "**1) Kita akan menggunakan library 'os' untuk membaca nama file dari folder, dan library 'cv2' (OpenCV) untuk melakukan pemrosesan citra**"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "lxO4GIUtCaBc",
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
        },
        "outputId": "6050889b-4cc1-4ea2-b50b-e67825387afc"
      },
      "source": [
        "import numpy as np \n",
        "import cv2 \n",
        "import os\n",
        "import re\n",
        "\n",
        "# -------------------- Utility function ------------------------\n",
        "def normalize_label(str_):\n",
        "    str_ = str_.replace(\" \", \"\")\n",
        "    str_ = str_.translate(str_.maketrans(\"\",\"\", \"()\"))\n",
        "    str_ = str_.split(\"_\")\n",
        "    return ''.join(str_[:2])\n",
        "\n",
        "def normalize_desc(folder, sub_folder):\n",
        "    text = folder + \" - \" + sub_folder \n",
        "    text = re.sub(r'\\d+', '', text)\n",
        "    text = text.replace(\".\", \"\")\n",
        "    text = text.strip()\n",
        "    return text\n",
        "\n",
        "def print_progress(val, val_len, folder, sub_folder, filename, bar_size=10):\n",
        "    progr = \"#\"*round((val)*bar_size/val_len) + \" \"*round((val_len - (val))*bar_size/val_len)\n",
        "    if val == 0:\n",
        "        print(\"\", end = \"\\n\")\n",
        "    else:\n",
        "        print(\"[%s] folder : %s/%s/ ----> file : %s\" % (progr, folder, sub_folder, filename), end=\"\\r\")\n",
        "        \n",
        "\n",
        "# -------------------- Load Dataset ------------------------\n",
        " \n",
        "dataset_dir = \"/content/drive/MyDrive/DATASET\" \n",
        "\n",
        "imgs = [] #list image matrix \n",
        "labels = []\n",
        "descs = []\n",
        "for folder in os.listdir(dataset_dir):\n",
        "    for sub_folder in os.listdir(os.path.join(dataset_dir, folder)):\n",
        "        sub_folder_files = os.listdir(os.path.join(dataset_dir, folder, sub_folder))\n",
        "        len_sub_folder = len(sub_folder_files) - 1\n",
        "        for i, filename in enumerate(sub_folder_files):\n",
        "            img = cv2.imread(os.path.join(dataset_dir, folder, sub_folder, filename))\n",
        "            \n",
        "            gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)\n",
        "            \n",
        "            h, w = gray.shape\n",
        "            ymin, ymax, xmin, xmax = h//3, h*2//3, w//3, w*2//3\n",
        "            crop = gray[ymin:ymax, xmin:xmax]\n",
        "            \n",
        "            resize = cv2.resize(crop, (0,0), fx=0.5, fy=0.5)\n",
        "            \n",
        "            imgs.append(resize)\n",
        "            labels.append(normalize_label(os.path.splitext(filename)[0]))\n",
        "            descs.append(normalize_desc(folder, sub_folder))\n",
        "            \n",
        "            print_progress(i, len_sub_folder, folder, sub_folder, filename)"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "stream",
          "text": [
            "\n",
            "\n",
            "\n"
          ],
          "name": "stdout"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "IGruSE15WX1J"
      },
      "source": [
        "**2) Keseluruhan dataset citra daun akan tersimpan pada list 'imgs' dan nama daun disimpan pada list 'labels'. Kita dapat preview salah satu citra dengan cara berikut**"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 83
        },
        "id": "kPOvWvWHR2Yh",
        "outputId": "0fe1e01d-1e05-4eae-988c-7a9bd9b0a2ed"
      },
      "source": [
        "from google.colab.patches import cv2_imshow\n",
        "cv2_imshow(imgs[5])"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "display_data",
          "data": {
            "image/png": 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SLwKsFe1I56TeN6HRtTyOLAwzUzLU6RSw4DMuvbqqfrkau/R/j50+dG0UIXrhCeaUZ/f9d1uUX5UIdRg60XbyNY3/8dMi9MJpytG1n8MWKEpSf0gvTORXvsG13neZBupBoIs5DrRFN2jQU28sRG0LOsYBv5HzNN/Otl5f9fkUGFT4MmG0QykK8gmLTZXSxYdcpOmnBp5zDf4/BY9dHH9wqOkAAAAASUVORK5CYII=\n",
            "text/plain": [
              "<PIL.Image.Image image mode=L size=66x66 at 0x7FE68CDC5BA8>"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "WlBgWxQ_WmTR"
      },
      "source": [
        "**3) Selanjutnya kita dapat mencari matrix GLCM dan metric texture keseluruhan citra daun dengan menggunakan fungsi greycomatrix() dan greycoprops() pada library Scikit-Image**"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "5FTp6wFpGrSs"
      },
      "source": [
        "from skimage.feature import greycomatrix, greycoprops\n",
        "\n",
        "# ----------------- calculate greycomatrix() & greycoprops() for angle 0, 45, 90, 135 ----------------------------------\n",
        "def calc_glcm_all_agls(img, label, props, dists=[5], agls=[0, np.pi/4, np.pi/2, 3*np.pi/4], lvl=256, sym=True, norm=True):\n",
        "    \n",
        "    glcm = greycomatrix(img, \n",
        "                        distances=dists, \n",
        "                        angles=agls, \n",
        "                        levels=lvl,\n",
        "                        symmetric=sym, \n",
        "                        normed=norm)\n",
        "    feature = []\n",
        "    glcm_props = [propery for name in props for propery in greycoprops(glcm, name)[0]]\n",
        "    for item in glcm_props:\n",
        "            feature.append(item)\n",
        "    feature.append(label) \n",
        "    \n",
        "    return feature\n",
        "\n",
        "\n",
        "# ----------------- call calc_glcm_all_agls() for all properties ----------------------------------\n",
        "properties = ['dissimilarity', 'correlation', 'homogeneity', 'contrast', 'ASM', 'energy']\n",
        "\n",
        "glcm_all_agls = []\n",
        "for img, label in zip(imgs, labels): \n",
        "    glcm_all_agls.append(\n",
        "            calc_glcm_all_agls(img, \n",
        "                                label, \n",
        "                                props=properties)\n",
        "                            )\n",
        " \n",
        "columns = []\n",
        "angles = ['0', '45', '90','135']\n",
        "for name in properties :\n",
        "    for ang in angles:\n",
        "        columns.append(name + \"_\" + ang)\n",
        "        \n",
        "columns.append(\"label\")"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": []
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "metadata": {
        "id": "VFYtEXJGW2B-"
      },
      "source": [
        "**4) Selanjutnya kita ubah format data glcm_features dari list menjadi Dataframe menggunakan library pandas**"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "metadata": {
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 534
        },
        "id": "g70Kv8FTGW1l",
        "outputId": "d72e1d73-35a3-455c-8793-1e3433609b3d"
      },
      "source": [
        "import pandas as pd \n",
        "\n",
        "# Create the pandas DataFrame for GLCM features data\n",
        "glcm_df = pd.DataFrame(glcm_all_agls, \n",
        "                      columns = columns)\n",
        "\n",
        "glcm_df.head(15)"
      ],
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "execute_result",
          "data": {
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              "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
              "  <thead>\n",
              "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
              "      <th></th>\n",
              "      <th>dissimilarity_0</th>\n",
              "      <th>dissimilarity_45</th>\n",
              "      <th>dissimilarity_90</th>\n",
              "      <th>dissimilarity_135</th>\n",
              "      <th>correlation_0</th>\n",
              "      <th>correlation_45</th>\n",
              "      <th>correlation_90</th>\n",
              "      <th>correlation_135</th>\n",
              "      <th>homogeneity_0</th>\n",
              "      <th>homogeneity_45</th>\n",
              "      <th>homogeneity_90</th>\n",
              "      <th>homogeneity_135</th>\n",
              "      <th>contrast_0</th>\n",
              "      <th>contrast_45</th>\n",
              "      <th>contrast_90</th>\n",
              "      <th>contrast_135</th>\n",
              "      <th>ASM_0</th>\n",
              "      <th>ASM_45</th>\n",
              "      <th>ASM_90</th>\n",
              "      <th>ASM_135</th>\n",
              "      <th>energy_0</th>\n",
              "      <th>energy_45</th>\n",
              "      <th>energy_90</th>\n",
              "      <th>energy_135</th>\n",
              "      <th>label</th>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "  </thead>\n",
              "  <tbody>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>0</th>\n",
              "      <td>6.945604</td>\n",
              "      <td>6.631113</td>\n",
              "      <td>4.832091</td>\n",
              "      <td>6.852758</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.451720</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.482434</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.725584</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.469734</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.190978</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.205142</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.231599</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.192076</td>\n",
              "      <td>104.887481</td>\n",
              "      <td>98.913111</td>\n",
              "      <td>51.415797</td>\n",
              "      <td>101.415193</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.001949</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.002004</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.002371</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.001961</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.044144</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.044761</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.048696</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.044282</td>\n",
              "      <td>jambu1GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>1</th>\n",
              "      <td>8.568058</td>\n",
              "      <td>7.317378</td>\n",
              "      <td>6.747889</td>\n",
              "      <td>8.901405</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.347678</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.523747</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.564154</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.343938</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.167020</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.187366</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.179366</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.139533</td>\n",
              "      <td>157.265524</td>\n",
              "      <td>114.526015</td>\n",
              "      <td>101.611773</td>\n",
              "      <td>158.622008</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.001486</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.001642</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.001594</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.001333</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.038549</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.040516</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.039926</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.036505</td>\n",
              "      <td>jambu2GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>2</th>\n",
              "      <td>5.108048</td>\n",
              "      <td>5.038762</td>\n",
              "      <td>3.274714</td>\n",
              "      <td>5.018991</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.641410</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.670960</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.898662</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.692801</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.225383</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.221336</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.278620</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.215296</td>\n",
              "      <td>60.467213</td>\n",
              "      <td>56.285900</td>\n",
              "      <td>19.544461</td>\n",
              "      <td>52.003902</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.003352</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.003520</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.003929</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.003301</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.057899</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.059330</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.062683</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.057454</td>\n",
              "      <td>jambu3GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>3</th>\n",
              "      <td>7.681818</td>\n",
              "      <td>6.331165</td>\n",
              "      <td>4.583209</td>\n",
              "      <td>6.643080</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.170933</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.368438</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.706236</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.395651</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.214456</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.236072</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.251631</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.218759</td>\n",
              "      <td>143.130899</td>\n",
              "      <td>108.309834</td>\n",
              "      <td>49.489816</td>\n",
              "      <td>103.457336</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.003516</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.003883</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.003861</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.003467</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.059293</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.062315</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.062140</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.058883</td>\n",
              "      <td>jambu4GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>4</th>\n",
              "      <td>6.701689</td>\n",
              "      <td>6.039802</td>\n",
              "      <td>4.300546</td>\n",
              "      <td>6.475286</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.380918</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.452372</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.723213</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.455338</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.201916</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.221474</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.239759</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.179263</td>\n",
              "      <td>121.137357</td>\n",
              "      <td>106.911811</td>\n",
              "      <td>54.076006</td>\n",
              "      <td>106.333247</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.002266</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.002401</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.002533</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.002157</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.047602</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.048999</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.050326</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.046445</td>\n",
              "      <td>jambu5GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>5</th>\n",
              "      <td>39.567312</td>\n",
              "      <td>42.037981</td>\n",
              "      <td>36.546200</td>\n",
              "      <td>40.573101</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.344789</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.261661</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.402319</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.308987</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.025514</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.021513</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.033100</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.024430</td>\n",
              "      <td>2449.936413</td>\n",
              "      <td>2731.565036</td>\n",
              "      <td>2248.355440</td>\n",
              "      <td>2559.065817</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000169</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000175</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000175</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000176</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.012997</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.013234</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.013217</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.013248</td>\n",
              "      <td>mangga1GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>6</th>\n",
              "      <td>21.248634</td>\n",
              "      <td>20.373049</td>\n",
              "      <td>15.598112</td>\n",
              "      <td>21.664932</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.394672</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.440111</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.712337</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.386133</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.064679</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.064411</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.080584</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.061806</td>\n",
              "      <td>877.216344</td>\n",
              "      <td>815.080125</td>\n",
              "      <td>447.425733</td>\n",
              "      <td>900.295005</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000420</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000425</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000468</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000437</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.020492</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.020613</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.021641</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.020901</td>\n",
              "      <td>mangga2GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>7</th>\n",
              "      <td>23.688773</td>\n",
              "      <td>23.139958</td>\n",
              "      <td>19.968455</td>\n",
              "      <td>23.340010</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.679093</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.705738</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.783783</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.684737</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.062572</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.058134</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.067319</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.064012</td>\n",
              "      <td>1107.535271</td>\n",
              "      <td>1017.881374</td>\n",
              "      <td>754.058867</td>\n",
              "      <td>1077.703694</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000371</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000394</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000403</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000402</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.019253</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.019862</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.020082</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.020057</td>\n",
              "      <td>mangga3GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>8</th>\n",
              "      <td>31.254347</td>\n",
              "      <td>36.582726</td>\n",
              "      <td>31.728763</td>\n",
              "      <td>32.450312</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.385286</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.181319</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.285737</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.333208</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.058684</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.058477</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.069617</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.057810</td>\n",
              "      <td>1933.382017</td>\n",
              "      <td>2570.233091</td>\n",
              "      <td>2204.178838</td>\n",
              "      <td>2092.857180</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000362</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000359</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000415</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000369</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.019021</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.018948</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.020367</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.019217</td>\n",
              "      <td>mangga4GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>9</th>\n",
              "      <td>17.724789</td>\n",
              "      <td>18.348595</td>\n",
              "      <td>14.715847</td>\n",
              "      <td>18.867066</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.694301</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.673658</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.793261</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.660221</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.102366</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.090989</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.105956</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.095279</td>\n",
              "      <td>700.084451</td>\n",
              "      <td>747.999480</td>\n",
              "      <td>479.137109</td>\n",
              "      <td>783.537721</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000724</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000720</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000834</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000768</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.026916</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.026825</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.028888</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.027705</td>\n",
              "      <td>mangga5GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>10</th>\n",
              "      <td>18.464729</td>\n",
              "      <td>18.118887</td>\n",
              "      <td>13.830353</td>\n",
              "      <td>18.306452</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.133190</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.182443</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.557351</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.153801</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.067360</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.069469</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.080925</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.062330</td>\n",
              "      <td>664.033532</td>\n",
              "      <td>626.806712</td>\n",
              "      <td>332.087183</td>\n",
              "      <td>650.906348</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000429</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000421</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000460</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000421</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.020705</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.020507</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.021453</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.020517</td>\n",
              "      <td>kelengkeng1GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>11</th>\n",
              "      <td>15.175360</td>\n",
              "      <td>15.128252</td>\n",
              "      <td>12.012419</td>\n",
              "      <td>14.861342</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.550093</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.550945</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.738140</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.558531</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.066951</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.067982</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.082398</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.070640</td>\n",
              "      <td>407.742176</td>\n",
              "      <td>403.701093</td>\n",
              "      <td>234.292101</td>\n",
              "      <td>397.802549</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000367</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000377</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000410</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000382</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.019148</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.019417</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.020242</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.019546</td>\n",
              "      <td>kelengkeng2GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>12</th>\n",
              "      <td>15.256831</td>\n",
              "      <td>14.268730</td>\n",
              "      <td>10.434178</td>\n",
              "      <td>15.194329</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.397236</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.461994</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.747955</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.416425</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.080664</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.088758</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.100693</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.081603</td>\n",
              "      <td>494.942871</td>\n",
              "      <td>440.878512</td>\n",
              "      <td>202.347740</td>\n",
              "      <td>476.619927</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000445</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000477</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000514</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000444</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.021089</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.021835</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.022681</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.021064</td>\n",
              "      <td>kelengkeng3GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>13</th>\n",
              "      <td>20.962742</td>\n",
              "      <td>20.732050</td>\n",
              "      <td>16.105315</td>\n",
              "      <td>19.768730</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.661143</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.677599</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.800079</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.691157</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.056693</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.054245</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.071028</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.062310</td>\n",
              "      <td>767.216592</td>\n",
              "      <td>731.799168</td>\n",
              "      <td>449.474416</td>\n",
              "      <td>699.913371</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000258</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000257</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000282</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000276</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.016064</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.016023</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.016807</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.016627</td>\n",
              "      <td>kelengkeng4GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>14</th>\n",
              "      <td>34.720815</td>\n",
              "      <td>32.738554</td>\n",
              "      <td>26.057129</td>\n",
              "      <td>35.132934</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.265411</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.321737</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.531553</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.266787</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.027568</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.031913</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.048475</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.030473</td>\n",
              "      <td>1953.552409</td>\n",
              "      <td>1835.321280</td>\n",
              "      <td>1294.752111</td>\n",
              "      <td>1978.791623</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000191</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000200</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000211</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000195</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.013831</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.014147</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.014527</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.013979</td>\n",
              "      <td>kelengkeng5GRAYC</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "  </tbody>\n",
              "</table>\n",
              "</div>"
            ],
            "text/plain": [
              "    dissimilarity_0  dissimilarity_45  ...  energy_135             label\n",
              "0          6.945604          6.631113  ...    0.044282       jambu1GRAYC\n",
              "1          8.568058          7.317378  ...    0.036505       jambu2GRAYC\n",
              "2          5.108048          5.038762  ...    0.057454       jambu3GRAYC\n",
              "3          7.681818          6.331165  ...    0.058883       jambu4GRAYC\n",
              "4          6.701689          6.039802  ...    0.046445       jambu5GRAYC\n",
              "5         39.567312         42.037981  ...    0.013248      mangga1GRAYC\n",
              "6         21.248634         20.373049  ...    0.020901      mangga2GRAYC\n",
              "7         23.688773         23.139958  ...    0.020057      mangga3GRAYC\n",
              "8         31.254347         36.582726  ...    0.019217      mangga4GRAYC\n",
              "9         17.724789         18.348595  ...    0.027705      mangga5GRAYC\n",
              "10        18.464729         18.118887  ...    0.020517  kelengkeng1GRAYC\n",
              "11        15.175360         15.128252  ...    0.019546  kelengkeng2GRAYC\n",
              "12        15.256831         14.268730  ...    0.021064  kelengkeng3GRAYC\n",
              "13        20.962742         20.732050  ...    0.016627  kelengkeng4GRAYC\n",
              "14        34.720815         32.738554  ...    0.013979  kelengkeng5GRAYC\n",
              "\n",
              "[15 rows x 25 columns]"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {
            "tags": []
          },
          "execution_count": 17
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}