原文: https://www.programiz.com/c-programming/examples/swapping-cyclic-order
要理解此示例,您应该了解以下 C 编程主题:
#include <stdio.h>
void cyclicSwap(int *a, int *b, int *c);
int main() {
int a, b, c;
printf("Enter a, b and c respectively: ");
scanf("%d %d %d", &a, &b, &c);
printf("Value before swapping:\n");
printf("a = %d \nb = %d \nc = %d\n", a, b, c);
cyclicSwap(&a, &b, &c);
printf("Value after swapping:\n");
printf("a = %d \nb = %d \nc = %d", a, b, c);
return 0;
}
void cyclicSwap(int *n1, int *n2, int *n3) {
int temp;
// swapping in cyclic order
temp = *n2;
*n2 = *n1;
*n1 = *n3;
*n3 = temp;
} 输出
Enter a, b and c respectively: 1
2
3
Value before swapping:
a = 1
b = 2
c = 3
Value after swapping:
a = 3
b = 1
c = 2 在此,用户输入的三个数字分别存储在变量a,b和c中。 这些数字的地址将传递到cyclicSwap()函数。
cyclicSwap(&a, &b, &c); 在cyclicSwap()的函数定义中,我们已将这些地址分配给了指针。
cyclicSwap(int *n1, int *n2, int *n3) {
...
} 当cyclicSwap()内部的n1,n2和n3改变时,a,b和main()内部的c也被更改。
注意: cyclicSwap()函数未返回任何内容。