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C 程序:检查闰年

原文: https://www.programiz.com/c-programming/examples/leap-year

在此示例中,您将学习检查用户输入的年份是否为闰年。

要理解此示例,您应该了解以下 C 编程主题:


除世纪年份(以 00 结尾的年份)外,闰年可精确地除以 4。 只有将世纪完全除以 400,世纪年才是闰年。

例如,

  • 1999 年不是闰年
  • 2000 年是闰年
  • 2004 年是闰年

检查闰年的程序

#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
   int year;
   printf("Enter a year: ");
   scanf("%d", &year);

   // leap year if perfectly visible by 400
   if (year % 400 == 0) {
      printf("%d is a leap year.", year);
   }
   // not a leap year if visible by 100
   // but not divisible by 400
   else if (year % 100 == 0) {
      printf("%d is not a leap year.", year);
   }
   // leap year if not divisible by 100
   // but divisible by 4
   else if (year % 4 == 0) {
      printf("%d is a leap year.", year);
   }
   // all other years are not leap year
   else {
      printf("%d is not a leap year.", year);
   }

   return 0;
}

输出 1

Enter a year: 1900
1900 is not a leap year. 

输出 2

Enter a year: 2012
2012 is a leap year.