install.sh

#!/bin/bash
# Install Nerd Fonts
__ScriptVersion="0.2"

# Default values for option variables:
quiet=false
mode="copy"
clean=false
mono=false
windows=false
extension="otf"
patches=("Complete")
compat=()
installpath="user"

# Usage info
usage() {
  cat << EOF
Usage: ./install.sh [-q -v -h] [[--copy | --link] --clean | --list]
                    [--use-single-width-glyphs] [--windows] [--otf | --ttf]
                    [--install-to-user-path | --install-to-system-path ]
                    [--complete | --minimal | <patches>] [FONT...]

General options:

  -q, --quiet                   Suppress output.
  -v, --version                 Print version number and exit.
  -h, --help                    Display this help and exit.

  -c, --copy                    Copy the font files [default].
  -l, --link                    Symlink the font files.
  -L, --list                    List the font files to be installed (dry run).

  -C, --clean                   Recreate the root Nerd Fonts target directory
                                (clean out all previous copies or symlinks).

  -s, --use-single-width-glyphs Install single-width glyphs variants.
  -w, --windows                 Install with limited internal font names.

  -U, --install-to-user-path    Install fonts to users home font path [default].
  -S, --install-to-system-path  Install fonts to global system path for all users, requires root.

  -O, --otf                     Prefer OTF font files [default].
  -T, --ttf                     Prefer TTF font files.

Variation to install:

  -A, --complete                Variants with patches applied [default].
  -M, --minimal                 Variants with minimal patches applied.

If you need more control over the included glyphs than when using the above
two options, use any combination of these <patches>:

  --fontawesome                 Include Font Awesome.
  --fontlinux                   Include Font Linux.
  --octicons                    Include Octicons.
  --pomicons                    Include Pomicons.
EOF
}

# Print version
version() {
  echo "Nerd Fonts installer -- Version $__ScriptVersion"
}

# Parse options
optspec=":qvhclLCsSUwOTAM-:"
while getopts "$optspec" optchar; do
  case "${optchar}" in

    # Short options
    q) quiet=true;;
    v) version; exit 0;;
    h) usage; exit 0;;
    c) mode="copy";;
    l) mode="link";;
    L) mode="list";;
    C) clean=true;;
    s) compat=( "${compat[@]}" "Nerd Font*Mono" );;
    w) compat=( "${compat[@]}" "Windows Compatible" );;
    O) extension="otf";;
    T) extension="ttf";;
    A) patches=("Complete");;
    M) patches=();;
    S) installpath="system";;
    U) installpath="user";;

    -)
      case "${OPTARG}" in
        # Long options
        quiet) quiet=true;;
        version) version; exit 0;;
        help) usage; exit 0;;
        copy) mode="copy";;
        link) mode="link";;
        list) mode="list";;
        clean) clean=true;;
        use-single-width-glyphs) compat=( "${compat[@]}" "Nerd Font*Mono" );;
        windows) compat=( "${compat[@]}" "Windows Compatible" );;
        otf) extension="otf";;
        ttf) extension="ttf";;
        complete) patches=("Complete");;
        minimal) patches=();;
        install-to-system-path) installpath="system";;
        install-to-user-path) installpath="user";;
        *)
          case "${OPTARG}" in
            # Long options that define variations
            fontawesome | fontlinux | octicons | pomicons)
              # If the user has picked one of these options,
              # we need to unset `Complete`
              delete=("Complete")
              patches=( "${patches[@]/$delete}" )
              case "${OPTARG}" in
                fontawesome) patches=( "${patches[@]}" "Font Awesome" );;
                fontlinux) patches=( "${patches[@]}" "Font Linux" );;
                octicons) patches=( "${patches[@]}" "Octicons" );;
                pomicons) patches=( "${patches[@]}" "Pomicons" );;
              esac;;
            *)
              echo "Unknown option --${OPTARG}" >&2
              usage >&2;
              exit 1
              ;;
          esac;;
      esac;;

    *)
      echo "Unknown option -${OPTARG}" >&2
      usage >&2
      exit 1
      ;;

  esac
done
shift $(($OPTIND-1))

# Set source and target directories, default: all fonts
nerdfonts_root_dir="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)/patched-fonts"
nerdfonts_dirs=("$nerdfonts_root_dir")

# Accept font / directory names, to avoid installing all fonts
if [ ! -z "$*" ]; then
  nerdfonts_dirs=()
  for font in "${@}"; do
    if [ ! -z "$font" ]; then
      # Ensure that directory exists, and offer suggestions if not
      if [[ ! -d "$nerdfonts_root_dir/$font" ]]; then
        echo -e "Font $font doesn't exist. Options are: \n"
        find "$nerdfonts_root_dir" -maxdepth 1 -type d \( \! -name "$(basename "$nerdfonts_root_dir")" \) -exec basename {} \;
        exit -1
      fi
      nerdfonts_dirs=( "${nerdfonts_dirs[@]}" "$nerdfonts_root_dir/$font" )
    fi
  done
fi

#
# Start constructing `find` expression
#
implode() {
    # $1 is return variable name
    # $2 is sep
    # $3... are the elements to join
    local retname=$1 sep=$2 ret=$3
    shift 3 || shift $(($#))
    printf -v "$retname" "%s" "$ret${@/#/$sep}"
}
find_include=
find_exclude=

# If we have patches or compat, define what to include
include=()
if [ ! -z "${patches[*]}" ]; then
  include=( "${include[@]}" "${patches[@]}" )
fi
if [ ! -z "${compat[*]}" ]; then
  include=( "${include[@]}" "${compat[@]}" )
fi
# Delete empty elements
for i in "${!include[@]}"; do
  [ "${include[$i]}" = '' ] && unset include[$i]
done
if [ ! -z "${include[*]}" ]; then
  implode find_include "*' -and -name '*" "${include[@]}"
  find_include="-and -name '*${find_include}*'"
fi

# Exclude everything we didn’t include
exclude=("Complete" "Font Awesome" "Font Linux" "Octicons" "Pomicons" "Nerd Font*Mono" "Windows Compatible")
for delete in "${include[@]}"; do
  exclude=( "${exclude[@]/$delete}" )
done
# Delete empty elements
for i in "${!exclude[@]}"; do
  [ "${exclude[$i]}" = '' ] && unset exclude[$i]
done
if [ ! -z "${exclude[*]}" ]; then
  implode find_exclude "*' -and \! -name '*" "${exclude[@]}"
  find_exclude="-and \! -name '*${find_exclude}*'"
fi

# Construct directories to be searched
implode find_dirs "\" \"" "${nerdfonts_dirs[@]}"
find_dirs="\"$find_dirs\""

# Put it all together into the find command we want
find_command="find $find_dirs \( \( -name '*.[o,t]tf' -or -name '*.pcf.gz' \) $find_include $find_exclude \) -type f -print0"

# Find all the font files and store in array
files=()
while IFS=  read -r -d $'\0'; do
  files+=("$REPLY")
done < <(eval "$find_command")

#
# Remove duplicates (i.e. when both otf and ttf version present)
#

# Get list of file names without extensions
files_dedup=( "${files[@]}" )
for i in "${!files_dedup[@]}"; do
  files_dedup[$i]="${files_dedup[$i]%.*}"
done

# Remove duplicates
for i in "${!files_dedup[@]}"; do
  for j in "${!files_dedup[@]}"; do
    [ $i = $j ] && continue
    if [ "${files_dedup[$i]}" = "${files_dedup[$j]}" ]; then
      ext="${files[$i]##*.}"
      # Only remove if the extension is the one we don’t want
      if [ "$ext" != "$extension" ]; then
        unset files[$i]
      fi
    fi
  done
done

# Get target root directory
if [[ $(uname) == 'Darwin' ]]; then
  # MacOS
  if [[ "system" == "$installpath" ]]; then
    font_dir="/Library/Fonts"
  else
    font_dir="$HOME/Library/Fonts"
  fi
else
  # Linux
  if [[ "system" == "$installpath" ]]; then
    font_dir="/usr/local/share/fonts"
  else
    font_dir="$HOME/.local/share/fonts"
  fi
fi
font_dir="${font_dir}/NerdFonts"

#
# Take the desired action
#
case $mode in

  list)
    for file in "${files[@]}"; do
      file=$(basename "$file")
      echo "$font_dir/${file#$nerdfonts_root_dir/}"
    done
    exit 0
    ;;

  copy | link)
    if [ "$clean" = true ]; then
      [ "$quiet" = false ] && rm -rfv "$font_dir"
      [ "$quiet" = true ] && rm -rf "$font_dir"
    fi
    [ "$quiet" = false ] && mkdir -pv "$font_dir"
    [ "$quiet" = true ] && mkdir -p "$font_dir"
    case $mode in
      copy)
        [ "$quiet" = false ] && cp -fv "${files[@]}" "$font_dir"
        [ "$quiet" = true ] && cp -f "${files[@]}" "$font_dir"
        ;;
      link)
        [ "$quiet" = false ] && ln -sfv "${files[@]}" "$font_dir"
        [ "$quiet" = true ] && ln -sf "${files[@]}" "$font_dir"
        ;;
    esac;;

esac

# Reset font cache on Linux
if [[ -n $(which fc-cache) ]]; then
  [ "$quiet" = false ] && fc-cache -vf "$font_dir"
  [ "$quiet" = true ] && fc-cache -f "$font_dir"
fi