Update dependency com_google_googletest to v1.17.0 (#511)

> [!NOTE]
> Mend has cancelled [the proposed
renaming](https://redirect.github.com/renovatebot/renovate/discussions/37842)
of the Renovate GitHub app being renamed to `mend[bot]`.
> 
> This notice will be removed on 2025-10-07.

<hr>

This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Type | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| [com_google_googletest](https://redirect.github.com/google/googletest)
| http_archive | minor | `v1.16.0` -> `v1.17.0` |

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>google/googletest (com_google_googletest)</summary>

###
[`v1.17.0`](https://redirect.github.com/google/googletest/releases/tag/v1.17.0):
1.17.0

[Compare
Source](https://redirect.github.com/google/googletest/compare/v1.16.0...v1.17.0)

### Release Notes

GoogleTest will **not** accept patches of new features to the `v1.17.x`
branch.\
We recommend building GoogleTest from the latest commit instead.\
Exceptional critical bug fixes may be considered.

#### C++ Language Support

- GoogleTest now requires at least C++17 and follows [Google's
Foundational C++ Support
Policy](https://opensource.google/documentation/policies/cplusplus-support).
See [this
table](https://redirect.github.com/google/oss-policies-info/blob/main/foundational-cxx-support-matrix.md)
for a list of currently supported versions compilers, platforms, and
build tools.

#### Notable Changes

- Added a flag `--gtest_fail_if_no_test_linked` that will cause the
program to fail if no test case is linked in
([`5450174`](https://redirect.github.com/google/googletest/commit/54501746a6cfd366b6e7bab3c902e0f8d5826521))
- A `DistanceFrom()` matcher is available for general distance
comparison
([`0bdccf4`](https://redirect.github.com/google/googletest/commit/0bdccf4aa2f5c67af967193caf31d42d5c49bde2))
and supports a user-defined `abs()`
([`4ee4b17`](https://redirect.github.com/google/googletest/commit/4ee4b17bf5ae1bf6cdb95693c174b8830898c00b))

</details>

---

### Configuration

📅 **Schedule**: Branch creation - At any time (no schedule defined),
Automerge - At any time (no schedule defined).

🚦 **Automerge**: Disabled by config. Please merge this manually once you
are satisfied.

♻ **Rebasing**: Whenever PR is behind base branch, or you tick the
rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 **Ignore**: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update
again.

---

- [ ] <!-- rebase-check -->If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check
this box

---

This PR was generated by [Mend Renovate](https://mend.io/renovate/).
View the [repository job
log](https://developer.mend.io/github/bazel-contrib/toolchains_llvm).

<!--renovate-debug:eyJjcmVhdGVkSW5WZXIiOiI0MC42Mi4xIiwidXBkYXRlZEluVmVyIjoiNDEuMTMxLjkiLCJ0YXJnZXRCcmFuY2giOiJtYXN0ZXIiLCJsYWJlbHMiOltdfQ==-->

Co-authored-by: renovate[bot] <29139614+renovate[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

Author: renovate[bot]

tests/WORKSPACE

@@ -232,9 +232,9 @@ http_archive(
 # As a test dep of com_google_absl.
 http_archive(
     name = "com_google_googletest",
-    sha256 = "78c676fc63881529bf97bf9d45948d905a66833fbfa5318ea2cd7478cb98f399",
-    strip_prefix = "googletest-1.16.0",
-    urls = ["https://github.com/google/googletest/archive/v1.16.0.tar.gz"],
+    sha256 = "65fab701d9829d38cb77c14acdc431d2108bfdbf8979e40eb8ae567edf10b27c",
+    strip_prefix = "googletest-1.17.0",
+    urls = ["https://github.com/google/googletest/archive/v1.17.0.tar.gz"],
 )
 
 http_archive(