Bump actions/cache from 3 to 4 (TheAlgorithms#11265)

Bumps [actions/cache](https://github.com/actions/cache) from 3 to 4.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/cache/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/actions/cache/blob/main/RELEASES.md)
- [Commits](actions/cache@v3...v4)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/cache
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ jobs:
         with:
           python-version: 3.12
           allow-prereleases: true
-      - uses: actions/cache@v3
+      - uses: actions/cache@v4
         with:
           path: ~/.cache/pip
           key: ${{ runner.os }}-pip-${{ hashFiles('requirements.txt') }}