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Bridgelet Glossary

This glossary defines key terminology used in the Bridgelet project and the Stellar ecosystem. It is organized alphabetically and includes both beginner-friendly explanations and technical context where appropriate.


A

Account (Stellar Account)

A unique entity on the Stellar network identified by a public key and capable of holding XLM and other assets.

Asset

A digital token issued on the Stellar network representing value (e.g., USD, EUR, or custom tokens).

Asset Issuer

An account that creates and distributes a custom asset on Stellar.

Atomic Transaction

A transaction where all operations succeed together or fail together.


B

Base Fee

The minimum transaction fee required for a Stellar transaction to be processed.

Base Reserve

The minimum amount of XLM required to maintain an active Stellar account.

Bridgelet

An open-source infrastructure layer that enables sending blockchain payments to users without existing wallets by creating ephemeral accounts that can later be claimed and swept.


C

Claim Token

A unique token generated by Bridgelet that allows a recipient to securely claim funds.

Claim URL

A secure web link containing a claim token used by recipients to access their funds.

Consensus Protocol

The mechanism by which nodes in the Stellar network agree on the state of the ledger.

Custodial Model

A system where a service temporarily controls assets on behalf of users.


D

Decentralization

A system design where control is distributed across multiple independent participants rather than a single authority.

Destination Wallet

The final wallet address where funds are transferred after being claimed.


E

Ephemeral Account

A temporary Stellar account created by Bridgelet for recipients who do not yet have a wallet.

Expiration

A predefined time after which an unclaimed account or token becomes invalid.


F

Funding Account

The account responsible for creating and funding ephemeral accounts.


G

Gas

A fee required to execute smart contract operations (primarily relevant when using Soroban).

Governance

The structure and processes used to guide project decisions and evolution.


H

Hash

A cryptographic representation of data used for verification and integrity.

Horizon

The API server used to interact with the Stellar network.


I

Issuing Account

Another term for Asset Issuer.


K

Keypair

A pair of cryptographic keys (public and secret key) used to access a Stellar account.


L

Ledger

A record of all confirmed transactions on the Stellar network.

Liquidity

The ease with which assets can be exchanged without affecting price.

Lumens (XLM)

The native cryptocurrency of the Stellar network used for fees and reserves.


M

Mainnet

The live Stellar network where real-value transactions occur.

Memo

An optional field in Stellar transactions used to attach additional information.

Multi-Signature (Multisig)

A security feature requiring multiple signatures to authorize transactions.


N

Node

A server participating in the Stellar network by validating and relaying transactions.


O

Onboarding

The process of introducing new users or contributors to the project.

Open Source

Software whose source code is publicly available for inspection and contribution.


P

Public Key

The address of a Stellar account used to receive funds.


R

Recovery Address

An address designated to receive funds if an ephemeral account expires.

Reserve Requirement

The minimum XLM balance required to maintain trustlines and subentries.


S

SDK (Software Development Kit)

A set of tools and libraries provided to interact with Bridgelet or Stellar.

Secret Key

The private cryptographic key that grants control over a Stellar account.

Smart Contract

Self-executing code deployed on a blockchain that enforces rules automatically.

Soroban

Stellar’s smart contract platform enabling programmable logic.

Sweep / Auto-Sweep

The automatic transfer of funds from an ephemeral account to a permanent wallet.

Stellar

A decentralized blockchain network designed for fast and low-cost financial transactions.

Stellar Development Foundation (SDF)

The nonprofit organization supporting the development of Stellar.

Stellar Network

The distributed system of nodes that maintains the Stellar ledger.


T

Testnet

A testing version of the Stellar network used for development.

Time Bounds

A constraint that limits when a transaction is valid.

Trustline

Authorization that allows a Stellar account to hold a specific asset.

Transaction

A set of operations submitted to the Stellar network for processing.


W

Wallet

Software or hardware used to manage blockchain accounts and keys.

Web3

A decentralized internet architecture powered by blockchain technologies.

This glossary complements the Getting Started Guide and provides definitions for terminology used throughout the project.