- install docker-compose https://docs.docker.com/compose/install/
- modify the
KAFKA_ADVERTISED_HOST_NAME
indocker-compose.yml
to match your docker host IP (Note: Do not use localhost or 127.0.0.1 as the host ip if you want to run multiple brokers.) - if you want to customize any Kafka parameters, simply add them as environment variables in
docker-compose.yml
, e.g. in order to increase themessage.max.bytes
parameter set the environment toKAFKA_MESSAGE_MAX_BYTES: 2000000
. To turn off automatic topic creation setKAFKA_AUTO_CREATE_TOPICS_ENABLE: 'false'
Start a cluster:
docker-compose up -d
Add more brokers:
docker-compose scale kafka=3
Destroy a cluster:
docker-compose stop
The default docker-compose.yml
should be seen as a starting point. By default each broker will get a new port number and broker id on restart. Depending on your use case this might not be desirable. If you need to use specific ports and broker ids, modify the docker-compose configuration accordingly, e.g. docker-compose-single-broker.yml:
docker-compose -f docker-compose-single-broker.yml up
- Fork this repo
- Login to Codefresh using your GitHub account
- Go to the tab Composition
- Add a new composition with file from repository
- Choose the path to the docker-compose.yml
- Continue to follow the instructions in the dialog
- Build the images
Now you have a added repository and composition in Codefresh. You can just launch the created composition to see the results.
If you need to change the kafka
Docker image you can do it in the ./kafka/Dockerfile
.
Also, using the Environment variables you are able to set up the kafka
service in your composition.
You can configure the broker id in different ways
- explicitly, using
KAFKA_BROKER_ID
- via a command, using
BROKER_ID_COMMAND
, e.g.BROKER_ID_COMMAND: "hostname | awk -F'-' '{print $2}'"
If you don't specify a broker id in your docker-compose file, it will automatically be generated (see https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/KAFKA-1070. This allows scaling up and down. In this case it is recommended to use the --no-recreate
option of docker-compose to ensure that containers are not re-created and thus keep their names and ids.
If you want to have kafka-docker automatically create topics in Kafka during
creation, a KAFKA_CREATE_TOPICS
environment variable can be
added in docker-compose.yml
.
Here is an example snippet from docker-compose.yml
:
environment:
KAFKA_CREATE_TOPICS: "Topic1:1:3,Topic2:1:1:compact"
Topic 1
will have 1 partition and 3 replicas, Topic 2
will have 1 partition, 1 replica and a cleanup.policy
set to compact
.
You can configure the advertised hostname in different ways
- explicitly, using
KAFKA_ADVERTISED_HOST_NAME
- via a command, using
HOSTNAME_COMMAND
, e.g.HOSTNAME_COMMAND: "route -n | awk '/UG[ \t]/{print $$2}'"
When using commands, make sure you review the "Variable Substitution" section in https://docs.docker.com/compose/compose-file/
If KAFKA_ADVERTISED_HOST_NAME
is specified, it takes precedence over HOSTNAME_COMMAND
For AWS deployment, you can use the Metadata service to get the container host's IP:
HOSTNAME_COMMAND=wget -t3 -T2 -qO- http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/local-ipv4
Reference: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/ec2-instance-metadata.html
For monitoring purposes you may wish to configure JMX. Additional to the standard JMX parameters, problems could arise from the underlying RMI protocol used to connect
- java.rmi.server.hostname - interface to bind listening port
- com.sun.management.jmxremote.rmi.port - The port to service RMI requests
For example, to connect to a kafka running locally (assumes exposing port 1099)
KAFKA_JMX_OPTS: "-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false -Djava.rmi.server.hostname=127.0.0.1 -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.rmi.port=1099"
JMX_PORT: 1099
Jconsole can now connect at jconsole 192.168.99.100:1099