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flaviogoncalves edited this page Dec 9, 2018 · 6 revisions

Frequently Asked Question

Q: My softphones are not connecting to the server A: Please check the network settings in the VM, make sure your adapter is in bridged mode

Q: Can't register in the remote SIP server. A: Please check the port. The port in the remote server is 5600 instead of 5060. I use this port to avoid having logs full of messages of people scanning the server (friendly scanner).

register=>1040:[email protected]:5600/9999

Q: I have installed Asterisk in the Cloud (Amazon AWS or any other where the server is behind NAT) and I'm having problems. A: This is not a supported configuration, but it can work if you use in sip.conf

externip= External IP of your local server (e.g. 54.232.1.1) localnet= Local Network of Your Server (e.g. 172.16.0.0/255.255.0.0)

The best Cloud to run this training is one without NAT such as Digital Ocean.

Q: I'm receiving messages such as below [Aug 30 15:11:53] NOTICE[1836]: chan_sip.c:28749 handle_request_register: Registration from '"186" sip:[email protected]' failed for '185.53.91.50:5972' - Wrong password A: Any Asterisk server connected to the Internet in the port 5060 is a target for SIP scanners. The message above is an external person scanning your extensions to brute force passwords. Use a different port or don't allow external access.

Q: I'm seeing the message [Oct 12 06:04:24] WARNING[2697] chan_sip.c: Retransmission timeout reached on transmission 724916584 for seqno 1 (Critical Response) -- See https://wiki.asterisk.org/wiki/display/AST/SIP+Retransmissions. What I should do. A: This message indicates a communication problem usually caused by NAT. The only way to fully discover is to use >sip set debug on in the console and check the addresses to isolate the router causing the problem.

Q: Are the labs working with Asterisk 16. A: No, Macro does not work with the newest version, you can replace Macro with Gosub if you want. In the future I will publich new labs for Asterisk 16.

Q: Do you provide remote access and troubleshooting to the Labs. A: No, for a low cost training is not viable to expend hours troubleshooting local environments. My only guarantee is the labs free of bugs, if you found and report a bug I will update the instructions as soon as possible. Considering exactly the same environment where they were created and demonstrated.

Q: Cannot disable PJSIP A: Edit the file modules.conf noload = chan_pjsip.so noload = res_pjsip.so On VI to exit the screen, use :wq