kitchen-measures.tex

\RequirePackage{luatex85}
\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage{xcolor, array, mathtools}
\newcommand\g{\color{gray}}
\renewcommand\b{} %{\bf}
%\newcommand\1[1]{\quad\clap{{\footnotesize1\hspace{0.2ex}}\bfseries#1}\quad}
\newcommand\1{{\footnotesize1\hspace{0.2ex}}\bfseries}
\begin{document}
\sf
\begin{tabular}{@{} c @{\,\,\,} c @{\,} c *4{@{\,\,}c@{\,\,}} @{\,} >{\bfseries}l @{}}
\1{t} & \1{$\!$T} & \1{floz} & \1{cu} & \1{pt} & \1{qt} & \1{gal} \\[0.5mm] \hline {} \\[-3mm]
\,5\, & 15 & 30 & 250 & 500 & 1000 & 4000 & mL\g,\,g \\
& 3 & 6 & 50 & 100 & 200 & 750 & t \\
&& 2 & 16 & 32 & 60 & 250 & T \\
&&& 8 & 16 & 32 & 125 & floz\g,\,oz \\
&&&& 2 & 4 & 16 & cu \\
&&&&& 2 & 8 & pt\g,\,lb \\
&&&&&& 4 & qt\g,\,L,\,kg
\end{tabular}
\end{document} 

\begin{tabular}{@{}r @{\,\,\,} *7{@{\,}c@{\,}}}
 & mL & t & T & floz & cu & pt & qt \\[1mm]
gal & 4000 & 750 & 250 & 125 & 16 & 8 & 4 \\
{\g kg, L,} qt & 100 & 200 & 60 & 32 & 4 & 2 \\
{\g lb,} pt & 500 & 100 & 32 & 16 & 2 \\
cu & 250 & 50 & 16 & 8 \\
{\g oz,} floz & 30 & 6 & 2 \\
T & 15 & 3 \\
t & 5
\end{tabular}

%\sf
\begin{tabular}{*9{@{\,}c@{\,}}}
{} & kg & lb & & oz & & & & g \\[-1.75mm]
gal & $\!$L,qt$\!$ & pt & cu & floz & T & t & fldr & mL \\
\hline
1 & \b4 & 8 & \g16 & \g125 & \g250 & \g750 & \g1000 & \g4000\\
& 1 & \b2 & 4 & \g32 & \g60 & \g200 & \g250 & \g1000\\
&& 1 & \b2 & \b16 & \g32 & \g100 & \g125 & \g500\\
&&& 1 & \b8 & \g16 & \g50 & \g60 & \g250 \\
&&&& 1 & \b2 & 6 & \g8 & 30 \\
&&&&& 1 & \b3 & \g\b4 & 15 \\
&&&&&& 1 & \g1.3 & \b5 \\
&&&&&&& \g1 &\g\b4 \\
\end{tabular}