diff --git a/go.mod b/go.mod
index 9407d33..68850a4 100644
--- a/go.mod
+++ b/go.mod
@@ -3,13 +3,13 @@ module github.com/gin-contrib/authz
 go 1.20
 
 require (
-	github.com/casbin/casbin/v2 v2.77.2
+	github.com/casbin/casbin/v2 v2.81.0
 	github.com/gin-gonic/gin v1.9.1
 )
 
 require (
-	github.com/Knetic/govaluate v3.0.1-0.20171022003610-9aa49832a739+incompatible // indirect
 	github.com/bytedance/sonic v1.10.1 // indirect
+	github.com/casbin/govaluate v1.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/chenzhuoyu/base64x v0.0.0-20230717121745-296ad89f973d // indirect
 	github.com/chenzhuoyu/iasm v0.9.0 // indirect
 	github.com/gabriel-vasile/mimetype v1.4.2 // indirect
@@ -27,9 +27,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/modern-go/reflect2 v1.0.2 // indirect
 	github.com/pelletier/go-toml/v2 v2.1.0 // indirect
 	github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.8.0 // indirect
-	github.com/tidwall/gjson v1.17.0 // indirect
-	github.com/tidwall/match v1.1.1 // indirect
-	github.com/tidwall/pretty v1.2.1 // indirect
 	github.com/twitchyliquid64/golang-asm v0.15.1 // indirect
 	github.com/ugorji/go/codec v1.2.11 // indirect
 	golang.org/x/arch v0.5.0 // indirect
diff --git a/go.sum b/go.sum
index 8d90e34..0cddd74 100644
--- a/go.sum
+++ b/go.sum
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-github.com/Knetic/govaluate v3.0.1-0.20171022003610-9aa49832a739+incompatible h1:1G1pk05UrOh0NlF1oeaaix1x8XzrfjIDK47TY0Zehcw=
-github.com/Knetic/govaluate v3.0.1-0.20171022003610-9aa49832a739+incompatible/go.mod h1:r7JcOSlj0wfOMncg0iLm8Leh48TZaKVeNIfJntJ2wa0=
 github.com/bytedance/sonic v1.5.0/go.mod h1:ED5hyg4y6t3/9Ku1R6dU/4KyJ48DZ4jPhfY1O2AihPM=
 github.com/bytedance/sonic v1.10.0-rc/go.mod h1:ElCzW+ufi8qKqNW0FY314xriJhyJhuoJ3gFZdAHF7NM=
 github.com/bytedance/sonic v1.10.1 h1:7a1wuFXL1cMy7a3f7/VFcEtriuXQnUBhtoVfOZiaysc=
 github.com/bytedance/sonic v1.10.1/go.mod h1:iZcSUejdk5aukTND/Eu/ivjQuEL0Cu9/rf50Hi0u/g4=
-github.com/casbin/casbin/v2 v2.77.2 h1:yQinn/w9x8AswiwqwtrXz93VU48R1aYTXdHEx4RI3jM=
-github.com/casbin/casbin/v2 v2.77.2/go.mod h1:mzGx0hYW9/ksOSpw3wNjk3NRAroq5VMFYUQ6G43iGPk=
+github.com/casbin/casbin/v2 v2.81.0 h1:vNwJXK7a+TJZElZ5saP+SFJvweZNtJ3MlVP6P4IuRqE=
+github.com/casbin/casbin/v2 v2.81.0/go.mod h1:jX8uoN4veP85O/n2674r2qtfSXI6myvxW85f6TH50fw=
+github.com/casbin/govaluate v1.1.0 h1:6xdCWIpE9CwHdZhlVQW+froUrCsjb6/ZYNcXODfLT+E=
+github.com/casbin/govaluate v1.1.0/go.mod h1:G/UnbIjZk/0uMNaLwZZmFQrR72tYRZWQkO70si/iR7A=
 github.com/chenzhuoyu/base64x v0.0.0-20211019084208-fb5309c8db06/go.mod h1:DH46F32mSOjUmXrMHnKwZdA8wcEefY7UVqBKYGjpdQY=
 github.com/chenzhuoyu/base64x v0.0.0-20221115062448-fe3a3abad311/go.mod h1:b583jCggY9gE99b6G5LEC39OIiVsWj+R97kbl5odCEk=
 github.com/chenzhuoyu/base64x v0.0.0-20230717121745-296ad89f973d h1:77cEq6EriyTZ0g/qfRdp61a3Uu/AWrgIq2s0ClJV1g0=
@@ -79,14 +79,6 @@ github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.1/go.mod h1:w2LPCIKwWwSfY2zedu0+kehJoqGctiVI29o
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.2/go.mod h1:w2LPCIKwWwSfY2zedu0+kehJoqGctiVI29o6fzry7u4=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.4 h1:CcVxjf3Q8PM0mHUKJCdn+eZZtm5yQwehR5yeSVQQcUk=
 github.com/stretchr/testify v1.8.4/go.mod h1:sz/lmYIOXD/1dqDmKjjqLyZ2RngseejIcXlSw2iwfAo=
-github.com/tidwall/gjson v1.14.4/go.mod h1:/wbyibRr2FHMks5tjHJ5F8dMZh3AcwJEMf5vlfC0lxk=
-github.com/tidwall/gjson v1.17.0 h1:/Jocvlh98kcTfpN2+JzGQWQcqrPQwDrVEMApx/M5ZwM=
-github.com/tidwall/gjson v1.17.0/go.mod h1:/wbyibRr2FHMks5tjHJ5F8dMZh3AcwJEMf5vlfC0lxk=
-github.com/tidwall/match v1.1.1 h1:+Ho715JplO36QYgwN9PGYNhgZvoUSc9X2c80KVTi+GA=
-github.com/tidwall/match v1.1.1/go.mod h1:eRSPERbgtNPcGhD8UCthc6PmLEQXEWd3PRB5JTxsfmM=
-github.com/tidwall/pretty v1.2.0/go.mod h1:ITEVvHYasfjBbM0u2Pg8T2nJnzm8xPwvNhhsoaGGjNU=
-github.com/tidwall/pretty v1.2.1 h1:qjsOFOWWQl+N3RsoF5/ssm1pHmJJwhjlSbZ51I6wMl4=
-github.com/tidwall/pretty v1.2.1/go.mod h1:ITEVvHYasfjBbM0u2Pg8T2nJnzm8xPwvNhhsoaGGjNU=
 github.com/twitchyliquid64/golang-asm v0.15.1 h1:SU5vSMR7hnwNxj24w34ZyCi/FmDZTkS4MhqMhdFk5YI=
 github.com/twitchyliquid64/golang-asm v0.15.1/go.mod h1:a1lVb/DtPvCB8fslRZhAngC2+aY1QWCk3Cedj/Gdt08=
 github.com/ugorji/go/codec v1.2.11 h1:BMaWp1Bb6fHwEtbplGBGJ498wD+LKlNSl25MjdZY4dU=