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AMR-UMR-91-rolesets.xml
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AMR-UMR-91-rolesets.xml
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?>
<!DOCTYPE frameset PUBLIC "-//PB//PropBank Frame v3.4 Transitional//EN" "http://propbank.org/specification/dtds/v3.4/frameset.dtd">
<frameset>
<predicate lemma="be-destined-for">
<roleset id="be-destined-for.91" name="reification of :destination">
<aliases>
<alias pos="v">be-destined</alias>
<alias pos="v">be-destined-for</alias>
<alias pos="v">have-destination</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="entity" f="PPT" n="1"/>
<role descr="destination" f="GOL" n="2"/>
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="+"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="+"/>
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="+"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="-" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="off to" src="AMR-rolesets">
<text>I am off to Atlanta .</text>
<propbank>
<rel relloc="2 3">off to</rel>
<arg end="0" start="0" type="ARG1">I</arg>
<arg end="4" start="4" type="ARG2">Atlanta</arg>
</propbank>
<amr version="2019">
(o / off-09
:ARG1 (i / i)
:ARG2 (c / city :name (n / name :op1 "Atlanta"))))
</amr>
</example>
<note>For AMR annotations.</note>
<note>Reification added to support AMR annotations.</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="be-from">
<roleset id="be-from.91" name="reification of :source">
<aliases>
<alias pos="v">be-from</alias>
<alias pos="v">have-source</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="entity" f="VSP" n="1"/>
<role descr="source" f="VSP" n="2"/>
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="+"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="+"/>
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="+"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="-" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="from Ipanema" src="AMR-rolesets">
<text>The girl is from Ipanema .</text>
<propbank>
<rel relloc="3">from</rel>
<arg end="1" start="0" type="ARG1">The girl</arg>
<arg end="4" start="4" type="ARG2">Ipanema</arg>
</propbank>
<amr version="2019">
(b / be-from-91
:ARG1 (g / girl)
:ARG2 (c / city :name (n / name :op1 "Ipanema")))
</amr>
</example>
<note>For AMR annotations.</note>
<note>Reification added to support AMR annotations.</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="be-located-at">
<roleset id="be-located-at.91" name="reification of :location">
<aliases>
<alias pos="m">have-location</alias>
<alias pos="m">be-located-at</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="entity" f="PPT" n="1" />
<role descr="location" f="LOC" n="2" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="-" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="not here" src="AMR-rolesets">
<text>She is not here .</text>
<propbank>
<rel relloc="1">is</rel>
<arg start="0" end="1" type="ARG1">She</arg>
<arg start="2" end="3" type="ARG2">not here</arg>
</propbank>
<umr version="2022">
(b / be-located-at-91
:polarity -
:ARG1 (s / she)
:ARG2 (h / here))
</umr>
</example>
<note>For AMR annotations.</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="be-polite">
<roleset id="be-polite.91" name="reification of :polite.">
<aliases>
<alias pos="m">be-polite</alias>
<alias pos="m">have-polite</alias>
<alias pos="m">have-politeness</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="entity" f="VSP" n="1" />
<role descr="value (typical value: +)" f="VSP" n="2" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="+" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="reification of English sentence" src="AMR-rolesets">
<text>Please go !</text>
<propbank>
<arg start="1" end="1" type="ARG1">go</arg>
<arg start="0" end="0" type="ARG2">+</arg>
</propbank>
<amr version="2019">
(g / go-02 :mode imperative
:ARG0 (y / you)
:ARG1-of (b / be-polite-91
:ARG2 +))
</amr>
<umr version="2022">
(g / go-02 :mode imperative
:ARG0 (p / person
:refer-person 2nd
:refer-number Singular)
:ARG1-of (b / be-polite-91
:ARG2 +)
:Aspect Performance
:MODSTR PrtAff)
</umr>
</example>
<note>For AMR, UMR annotations.</note>
<note>comparison to AMR-2019: same roleset, same usage. </note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="be-temporally-at">
<roleset id="be-temporally-at.91" name="reification of :time in AMR">
<aliases>
<alias pos="m">be-temporally-at</alias>
<alias pos="m">have-temporal</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="event" f="VSP" n="1" />
<role descr="time" f="TMP" n="2" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="-" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="on Saturday" src="UMR-rolesets">
<text>The beach party is on Saturday .</text>
<propbank>
<arg start="0" end="2" type="ARG1">The beach party</arg>
<arg start="4" end="5" type="ARG2">on Saturday</arg>
</propbank>
<amr version="2019">
(b / be-temporally-at-91
:ARG1 (p / party
:place (b2 / beach))
:ARG2 (d / date-entity
:weekday "Saturday"))
</amr>
</example>
<note>For AMR annotations.</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="belong">
<roleset id="belong.91" name="for nonprototypical clauses: predicative possession">
<aliases>
<alias pos="v">be</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="possession" f="VSP" n="1" />
<role descr="possessor" f="VSP" n="2" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="+" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="English: copular clause with possessive pronoun" src="UMR-guidelines">
<text>The dog is his .</text>
<umr version="2022">
(b / belong-91
:ARG1 (d / dog)
:ARG2 (p / person
:refer-person 3rd
:refer-number Singular)
:ASPECT State
:MODSTR FullAff)
</umr>
</example>
<example name="" src="UMR-guidelines">
<text></text>
<umr version="2022">
<!--**need example, non-English-->
</umr>
</example>
<note>For UMR annotations.</note>
<note>comparison to AMR-2019: belong-01 in AMR has ARG0/ARG1, which is shifted here to ARG1/ARG2. Belong-01 will still be used in English AMR for lemma-specific instances.</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="binding-affinity">
<roleset id="binding-affinity.91" name="quantification of how strong molecules bind to each other">
<aliases>
<alias pos="n">binding-affinity</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="binding affinity constant measured (e.g. dissociation-constant (Kd), inhibitor-constant (Ki))" f="PPT" n="1"/>
<role descr="binding affinity quantity (e.g. concentration-quantity such as '5 nanomolar')" f="PRD" n="2"/>
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="+"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="+"/>
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="+"/>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="-" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="Kd" src="">
<text>Gefitinib binds wild - type EGFR kinase with Kd = 53.5 nM.</text>
<propbank>
<arg end="8" start="8" type="ARG1">Kd</arg>
<arg end="11" start="10" type="ARG2">53.5 nM.</arg>
</propbank>
<amr version="2019">
(b / bind-01
:ARG1 (s / small-molecule :wiki "Gefitinib" :name (n / name :op1 "gefitinib"))
:ARG2 (k / kinase :wiki "Epidermal_growth_factor_receptor" :name (n2 / name :op1 "EGFR")
:mod (w / wild-type))
:ARG4 (b2 / binding-affinity-91
:ARG1 (d / dissociation-constant)
:ARG2 (c / concentration-quantity :quant 53.5
:unit (n3 / nanomolar))))
</amr>
</example>
<example name="Ki" src="">
<text>TKI258 binds tightly to the FGFR1 KD V561 M ( Ki ~ 35 nM ) .</text>
<propbank>
<arg end="6" start="6" type="ARG1">KD</arg>
<arg end="12" start="12" type="ARG2">35</arg>
</propbank>
<amr version="2019">
(b / bind-01
:ARG1 (s / small-molecule :wiki - :name (n / name :op1 "TKI258"))
:ARG2 (e / enzyme :wiki "Fibroblast_growth_factor_receptor_1" :name (n2 / name :op1 "FGFR1")
:ARG1-of (k / knock-down-02)
:ARG2-of (m / mutate-01
:value "V561M"))
:ARG4 (b2 / binding-affinity-91
:ARG1 (i2 / inhibitor-constant)
:ARG2 (a / approximately
:op1 (c / concentration-quantity
:quant 35
:unit (n3 / nanomolar))))
:ARG4 (t / tight-05))
</amr>
</example>
<note>Normalize Kd to dissociation-constant.</note>
<note>Normalize Ki to inhibitor-constant.</note>
<note>Typical usage: bind-01 :ARG4 binding-affinity-91</note>
<note>Typical values for binding-affinity-91 :ARG1 include:
acid-dissociation-constant (Ka),
affinity-constant (Ka),
dissociation-constant (Kd),
inhibitor-constant (Ki),
michaelis-constant (Km),
power-of-dissociation-constant (pKd),
power-of-inhibitor-constant (pKi)
</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="but">
<roleset id="but.91" name="discourse relation for contrastive events underspecified for (un)expectedness">
<aliases>
<alias pos="m">but</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="first event" f="VSP" n="1" />
<role descr="second event" f="VSP" n="2" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="+" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="" src="">
<text></text>
<umr version="2022">
<!--**need example, non-English-->
</umr>
</example>
<note>For UMR annotations.</note>
<note>comparison to AMR-2019: but-91 is generic for pure-contrast/unexpected-co-occurrence in the discourse relation lattice. It may cover some of what contrast-01 was used for in AMR (no arg changes), but maybe be quite infrequent in English.</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="byline">
<roleset id="byline.91" name="for byline information">
<aliases>
<alias pos="n">byline</alias>
<alias pos="n">by-line</alias>
<alias pos="n">dateline</alias>
<alias pos="n">date-line</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="news organization" f="VSP" n="0" />
<role descr="author" f="VSP" n="1" />
<role descr="photographer, illustrator" f="VSP" n="2" />
<role descr="translator" f="VSP" n="3" />
<role descr="means" f="VSP" n="4" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="+" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="Xinhua byline" src="AMR-rolesets">
<text>Xinhua New Agency , Shanghai , February 10 , by wire ( reporters Jinhu Xie and Chijian Zhang )</text>
<propbank>
<arg start="0" end="2" type="ARG0">Xinhua New Agency</arg>
<arg start="12" end="17" type="ARG1">reporters Jinhu Xie and Chijian Zhang</arg>
<arg start="10" end="10" type="ARG4">wire</arg>
<arg start="6" end="7" type=":temporal">February 10</arg>
<arg start="4" end="4" type=":place">Shanghai</arg>
</propbank>
<amr version="2019">
(b / byline-91
:ARG0 (o / organization :name (n / name :op1 "Xinhua" :op2 "New" :op3 "Agency"))
:ARG1 (a / and
:op1 (p / person :name (n2 / name :op1 "Jinhu" :op2 "Xie"))
:op2 (p2 / person :name (n3 / name :op1 "Chijian" :op2 "Zhang"))
:ARG0-of (r / report-01))
:ARG4 (w / wire)
:time (d / date-entity :month 2 :date 10)
:location (c / city :name (n4 / name :op1 "Shanghai")))
</amr>
<umr version="2022">
(b / byline-91
:ARG0 (o / organization :name (n / name :op1 "Xinhua" :op2 "New" :op3 "Agency"))
:ARG1 (a / and
:op1 (p / person :name (n2 / name :op1 "Jinhu" :op2 "Xie"))
:op2 (p2 / person :name (n3 / name :op1 "Chijian" :op2 "Zhang"))
:ARG0-of (r / report-01))
:ARG4 (w / wire)
:temporal (d / date-entity :month 2 :date 10)
:place (c / city :name (n4 / name :op1 "Shanghai")))
</umr>
</example>
<note>For AMR, UMR annotations.</note>
<note>comparison to AMR-2019: same roleset, same usage.</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="cite">
<roleset id="cite.91" name="for citations">
<aliases/>
<roles>
<role descr="text accompanied by a citation" f="PPT" n="1" />
<role descr="source publication (may use publication-91)" f="SRC" n="2" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="+" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="" src="AMR-guidelines">
<text>French military defeats have been studied extensively ( 1 - 7 ) .</text>
<propbank>
<arg start="0" end="6" type="ARG1">French military defeats have been studied extensively</arg>
<arg start="7" end="11" type="ARG2">( 1 - 7 )</arg>
</propbank>
<umr version="2022">
(s1s / study-01
:ARG1 (s1d / defeat-01
:ARG1 (s1c / country
:wiki "France"
:name (s1n / name
:op1 "France"))
:manner (s1m / military)
:aspect Process
:modstr FullAff)
:ARG1-of (s1e / extensive-03)
:ARG1-of (s1c2 / cite-91
:ARG2 (s1p / publication-91
:ARG7 (s1v / value-interval
:op1 1
:op2 7)))
:aspect Habitual
:modstr FullAff)
</umr>
</example>
<note>For UMR annotations.</note>
<note>comparison to AMR-2019: Lemma-specific cite-01 was used in AMR, but in order to get the arguments to fit, additional intermediate nodes between the cited text and the cite-01 predicate had to be included:
([cited-text]
:ARG1-of (a / attest-01 *or* d / describe-01
:ARG0 (p / publication
:ARG1-of (c / cite-01 [...]))))
This has been streamlined for UMR by reworking the arguments-- ARG1 is now the cited text, and arg2 is the publication cited. </note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="correlate">
<roleset id="correlate.91" name="for the X-er the Y-er constructions">
<aliases>
<alias pos="m">the_Xer_the_Yer</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="first item in correlation" f="VSP" n="1" />
<role descr="second item in correlation" f="VSP" n="2" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="+" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="the Xer the Yer" src="AMR-guidelines">
<text>The lower the price , the more you sell .</text>
<propbank>
<arg start="0" end="3" type="ARG1">The lower the price</arg>
<arg start="5" end="8" type="ARG2">the more you sell</arg>
</propbank>
<amr version="2019">
(c / correlate-91
:ARG1 (h / have-degree-91
:ARG1 (p / price)
:ARG2 (l / low-04)
:ARG3 (m / more))
:ARG2 (h2 / have-quant-91
:ARG1 (t / thing
:ARG1-of (s / sell-01
:ARG0 (y / you)))
:ARG3 (m2 / more)))
</amr>
<umr version="2022">
(c / correlate-91
:ARG1 (h / have-degree-91
:ARG1 (p / price)
:ARG2 (l / low-04)
:ARG3 (m / more))
:ARG2 (h2 / have-quant-91
:ARG1 (t / thing
:ARG1-of (s / sell-01
:ARG0 (p / person
:refer-person 2nd)))
:ARG3 (m2 / more))
:Aspect Habitual
:MODSTR FullAff)
</umr>
</example>
<note>For AMR, UMR annotations.</note>
<note>comparison to AMR-2019: same roleset, same usage.</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="contrast">
<roleset id="contrast.91" name="discourse relation: for pure contrast">
<aliases>
<alias pos="c">but</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="first item in comparison" f="VSP" n="1" />
<role descr="second item in comparison" f="VSP" n="2" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="+" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="not unexpected cooccurrence" src="UMR-guidelines">
<text>Petja staratel'nyi , a Vanja lenivyj .</text>
<propbank>
<rel relloc="3">a</rel>
<arg start="0" end="1" type="ARG1">Petja staratel'nyi</arg>
<arg start="4" end="5" type="ARG2">Vanja lenivyj</arg>
</propbank>
<umr version="2022">
Petja staratel'nyi , a Vanja lenivyj
Peter diligent CONJ Vanja lazy
'Peter is diligent, but Vanja is lazy.'
(c / contrast-91
:ARG1 (h / have-mod-91
:ARG1 (p / person
:name (n / name :op1 "Peter"))
:ARG2 (s / staratel'nyi 'diligent')
:Aspect State
:MODSTR FullAff
:ARG2 (h2 / have-mod-91
:ARG1 (p2 / person
:name (n2 / name :op1 "Vanja"))
:ARG2 (l / lenivyj 'lazy')
:Aspect State
:MODSTR FullAff)))
</umr>
</example>
<note>For UMR annotations.</note>
<note>comparison to AMR-2019: This roleset is identical to contrast-01 used in AMR, just renamed with -91.</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="course">
<roleset id="course.91" name="for school course enrollment information">
<aliases>
<alias pos="n">course</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="topic" f="VSP" n="1" />
<role descr="number" f="VSP" n="2" />
<role descr="section" f="VSP" n="3" />
<role descr="institution" f="VSP" n="4" />
<role descr="instructor" f="VSP" n="5" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="+" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="Economy 101" src="AMR-rolesets">
<text>He enrolled in Economy 101 at Harvard .</text>
<propbank>
<arg start="3" end="3" type="ARG1">Economy</arg>
<arg start="4" end="4" type="ARG2">101</arg>
<arg start="6" end="6" type="ARG4">Harvard</arg>
</propbank>
<amr version="2019">
(e / enroll-01
:ARG1 (h / he)
:ARG2 (c / course-91
:ARG1 (e2 / economy)
:ARG2 101
:ARG4 (u / university :name (n / name :op1 "Harvard"))))
</amr>
<umr version="2022">
(e / enroll-01
:ARG1 (p / person
:refer-person 3rd
:refer-number Singular)
:ARG2 (c / course-91
:ARG1 (e2 / economy)
:ARG2 101
:ARG4 (u / university :name (n / name :op1 "Harvard"))))
</umr>
</example>
<note>For AMR, UMR annotations.</note>
<note>comparison to AMR-2019: same roleset, same usage.</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="distribution-range">
<roleset id="distribution-range.91" name="distribution range (incl. for a normal distribution)">
<aliases>
<alias pos="m">distribution-range</alias>
<alias pos="n">distribution</alias>
<alias pos="n">range</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="center, mean" f="VSP" n="1" />
<role descr="lower bound" f="VSP" n="2" />
<role descr="upper bound" f="VSP" n="3" />
<role descr="radius, distance from center to bounds" f="VSP" n="4" />
<role descr="confidence that value is in range, typically a percentage, e.g. 95%" f="VSP" n="5" />
<role descr="deviation covered by range, e.g. standard-deviation, standard-error-of-the-mean" f="VSP" n="6" />
<role descr="type of distribution, e.g. normal-distribution" f="VSP" n="7" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="+" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="+" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="center and radius" src="AMR-rolesets">
<text>142.0 ± 15.7 nM</text>
<propbank>
<rel relloc="3">nM</rel>
<arg start="0" end="0" type="ARG1">142.0</arg>
<arg start="2" end="3" type="ARG4">15.7 nM</arg>
</propbank>
<amr version="2019">
(d / distribution-range-91
:ARG1 (c / concentration-quantity :quant 142.0
:unit (n / nanomolar))
:ARG4 (c2 / concentration-quantity :quant 15.7
:unit (n2 / nanomolar)))
</amr>
<umr version="2022">
(d / distribution-range-91
:ARG1 (c / concentration-quantity :quant 142.0
:unit (n / nanomolar))
:ARG4 (c2 / concentration-quantity :quant 15.7
:unit (n2 / nanomolar)))
</umr>
</example>
<example name="center and bounds" src="AMR-rolesets">
<text>a range of 16.4 % - 19 % ( 17.7 % being the average )</text>
<propbank>
<rel relloc="1">range</rel>
<arg start="9" end="10" type="ARG1">17.7 %</arg>
<arg start="3" end="4" type="ARG2">16.4 %</arg>
<arg start="6" end="7" type="ARG3">19 %</arg>
</propbank>
<amr version="2019">
(d / distribution-range-91
:ARG1 (p / percentage-entity :value 17.7)
:ARG2 (p2 / percentage-entity :value 16.4)
:ARG3 (p3 / percentage-entity :value 19))
</amr>
<umr version="2022">
(d / distribution-range-91
:ARG1 (p / percentage-entity :value 17.7)
:ARG2 (p2 / percentage-entity :value 16.4)
:ARG3 (p3 / percentage-entity :value 19))
</umr>
</example>
<example name="with confidence percentage" src="AMR-rolesets">
<text>With 95 % confidence , 42 - 45 % of voters will vote for John Smith .</text>
<propbank>
<rel relloc="12">vote</rel>
<arg start="5" end="5" type="ARG2">42</arg>
<arg start="7" end="8" type="ARG3">45 %</arg>
<arg start="1" end="2" type="ARG5">95 %</arg>
</propbank>
<amr version="2019">
(i2 / include-91
:ARG1 (p / person
:ARG0-of (v / vote-01
:ARG1 (p2 / person :name (n / name :op1 "John" :op2 "Smith"))))
:ARG2 (p3 / person
:ARG0-of (v2 / vote-01))
:ARG3 (d / distribution-range-91
:ARG2 (p4 / percentage-entity :value 42)
:ARG3 (p5 / percentage-entity :value 45)
:ARG5 (p6 / percentage-entity :value 95)))
</amr>
<umr version="2022">
(i2 / include-91
:ARG1 (p / person
:ARG0-of (v / vote-01
:ARG1 (p2 / person :name (n / name :op1 "John" :op2 "Smith"))
:Aspect Performance))
:ARG2 (p3 / person
:ARG0-of (v2 / vote-01))
:ARG3 (d / distribution-range-91
:ARG2 (p4 / percentage-entity :value 42)
:ARG3 (p5 / percentage-entity :value 45)
:ARG5 (p6 / percentage-entity :value 95)))
</umr>
</example>
<example name="with standard-deviation" src="AMR-rolesets">
<text>The gestational age was determined to be 28.5 weeks ± 10 days ( 2 standard deviations ) .</text>
<propbank>
<rel relloc="2">age</rel>
<arg start="7" end="8" type="ARG1">28.5 weeks</arg>
<arg start="10" end="11" type="ARG4">10 days</arg>
<arg start="12" end="16" type="ARG6">( 2 standard deviations )</arg>
</propbank>
<amr version="2019">
(d / determine-01
:ARG1 (a / age-01
:ARG1 (p / person
:ARG1-of (g / gestate-01))
:ARG2 (d2 / distribution-range-91
:ARG1 (t / temporal-quantity :quant 28.5
:unit (w / week))
:ARG4 (t2 / temporal-quantity :quant 10
:unit (d3 / day))
:ARG6 (p2 / product-of :op1 2
:op2 (s / standard-deviation)))))
</amr>
<umr version="2022">
(d / determine-01
:ARG1 (h / have-age-91
:ARG1 (p / person
:ARG1-of (g / gestate-01))
:ARG2 (d2 / distribution-range-91
:ARG1 (t / temporal-quantity :quant 28.5
:unit (w / week))
:ARG4 (t2 / temporal-quantity :quant 10
:unit (d3 / day))
:ARG6 (p2 / product-of :op1 2
:op2 (s / standard-deviation))))
:Aspect Performance)
</umr>
</example>
<example name="with standard-error-of-the-mean" src="AMR-rolesets">
<text>65 ± 3 % ( mean ± SEM )</text>
<propbank>
<rel relloc="5">mean</rel>
<arg start="0" end="0" type="ARG1">65</arg>
<arg start="2" end="3" type="ARG4">3 %</arg>
<arg start="7" end="7" type="ARG6">SEM</arg>
</propbank>
<amr version="2019">
(d / distribution-range-91
:ARG1 (p / percentage-entity :value 65)
:ARG4 (p2 / percentage-entity :value 3)
:ARG6 (s / standard-error-of-the-mean))
</amr>
<umr version="2022">
(d / distribution-range-91
:ARG1 (p / percentage-entity :value 65)
:ARG4 (p2 / percentage-entity :value 3)
:ARG6 (s / standard-error-of-the-mean))
</umr>
</example>
<note>For AMR, UMR annotations.</note>
<note>comparison to AMR-2019: same roleset, same usage.</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="emit_sound">
<roleset id="emit_sound.91" name="for transcription of noises that occur outside of quotative predicates">
<aliases>
<alias pos="m">sound</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="entity emitting sound" f="PAG" n="1" />
<role descr="the sound (may use (s / string-entity))" f="PPT" n="2" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="+" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="sound emission" src="English Pear Story">
<text>What do you call those little ... um ... paddleball ? You know , with the ball on a string ? Chong chong chong chong .</text>
<propbank>
<arg start="22" end="25" type="ARG2">chong chong chong chong</arg>
</propbank>
<umr version="2022">
(s123e / emit-sound-91
:ARG1 (s123t / thing)
:ARG2 (s123a / and
:op1 (s123s / string-entity :value "chong")
:op2 (s123s / string-entity :value "chong")
:op3 (s123s / string-entity :value "chong")
:op4 (s123s / string-entity :value "chong")))
</umr>
</example>
<note>For UMR annotations.</note>
<note>comparison to AMR-2019: AMR provided (s / string-entity), but no abstract roleset for use when no quotative verb appears in connection with the noise transcription.</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="exist">
<roleset id="exist.91" name="nonprototypical clauses: for thetic location">
<aliases>
<alias pos="m">be</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="location" f="LOC" n="1" />
<role descr="entity" f="PPT" n="2" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="+" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="thetic location" src="UMR-guidelines">
<text>On the rock was a symbol</text>
<propbank>
<arg start="0" end="2" type="ARG1">on the rock</arg>
<arg start="4" end="5" type="ARG2">a symbol</arg>
</propbank>
<umr version="2022">
(e / exist-91
:ARG1 (r / rock)
:ARG2 (s / symbol)
:Aspect State
:MODSTR FullAff)
</umr>
</example>
<example name="Chinese example" src="UMR-guidelines">
<text>并且 还 有 很多 高层 的 人物 哦 ！</text>
<umr version="2022">
并且 还 有 很多 高层 的 人物 哦 ！
(fill in IGT here)
'There will even be many VIPs !'
(x/ and
:op2 (e/ exist-91
:mod (x2/ 还)
:ARG2 (x3/ 人物
:mod (x4/ 高层)
:quant (x5/ 很多))
:mode Expressive
:aspect State
:modstr FullAff))
</umr>
</example>
<note>For UMR annotations.</note>
<note>comparison to AMR-2019: AMR used the :location/:location-of roles or their reification, be-located-at-91, for these. This roleset is not the same as exist-01.</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="gesture">
<roleset id="gesture.91" name="a preliminary roleset for incorporating gestures into multimodal UMR graphs">
<aliases>
<alias pos="m">{gesture}</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="gesturer" f="PAG" n="0" />
<role descr="the gesture" f="PPT" n="1" />
<role descr="audience" f="GOL" n="2" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="+" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="ELAN transcription with gesture reference" src="Pear Story">
<text>And he goes ... {counting gesture}</text>
<propbank>
<rel relloc="5">gesture}</rel>
<arg start="4" end="4" type="ARG1">counting</arg>
</propbank>
<umr version="2022">
(s134g / go-05
:ARG0 (s134p / person
:refer-person 3rd
:refer-number Singular)
:ARG1 (s134g2 / gesture-91
:ARG0 s134p
:ARG1 (s134c / count-01))
:Aspect Endeavor
:MODSTR FullAff)
</umr>
</example>
<note>For UMR annotations.</note>
<note>comparison to AMR-2019: No handling of multimodal gestures in AMR 2019. This roleset is preliminary, needed to handle certain instances in the Pear Story for the UMR release. Will likely be updated/replaced as we work on the official schema for multimodal UMR.</note>
</roleset>
</predicate>
<predicate lemma="have">
<roleset id="have.91" name="reification of :poss; nonprototypical clause: thetic possession">
<aliases>
<alias pos="m">'s</alias>
</aliases>
<roles>
<role descr="possessor" f="VSP" n="1" />
<role descr="possession" f="VSP" n="2" />
</roles>
<usagenotes>
<usage resource="PropBank" version="1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="2.1.5" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.1" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.4" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="2019" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="Flickr 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="Spatial 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="AMR" version="THYME 1.0" inuse="-" />
<usage resource="PropBank" version="3.5" inuse="-"/>
<usage resource="UMR" version="2022" inuse="+" />
</usagenotes>
<example name="English: reification of :poss" src="UMR-rolesets">
<text>the man 's horse</text>
<propbank>
<arg start="0" end="2" type="ARG1">the man 's</arg>
<arg start="3" end="3" type="ARG2">horse</arg>
</propbank>
<umr version="2022">
(h / have-91
:ARG1 (m / man)
:ARG2 (h / horse)
:Aspect State
:MODSTR FullAff)
</umr>
</example>
<example name="Kukuma example" src="UMR-guidelines">
<text>Mijiritin ɨarayara</text>
<propbank>
<arg start="0" end="0" type="ARG1">Mijiritin</arg>
<arg start="1" end="1" type="ARG2">ɨarayara</arg>
</propbank>
<umr version="2022">
Mijiri-tin ɨara-yara
Miguel-CER canoe-owner
'Miguel does have a canoe.' lit. 'Miguel is a canoe-owner.'
(h / have-91
:ARG1 (p / person
:name (n / name :op1 "Mijiri")
:refer-number Singular)
:ARG2 (a / ɨarayara 'canoe')
:Aspect State
:MODSTR FullAff)
</umr>