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Ubuntu安装MariaDB.md

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MariaDB是MySQL的一个分支,主要是用来替换MySQL的,采用GPL授权许可,开源,完全兼容MySQL,包括API和命令行。由MySQL的创始人Michael Widenius主导开发。为什么要开发MariaDB?因为MySQL早就卖给了SUN,而SUN被甲骨文收购了,也就是说MySQL的所有权在Oracle手里。 Maria是Michael Widenius女儿的名字。 MariaDB的包并没有在Ubuntu仓库包中,下面对安装MariaDB做个记录,方便下次查看。

设置仓库

首先安装add-apt-repository的命令,已经安装的可以忽略:

sudo apt-get install software-properties-common

获取key:

sudo apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver hkp://keyserver.ubuntu.com:80 0xcbcb082a1bb943db

添加MariaDB的repository:

sudo add-apt-repository 'deb http://sfo1.mirrors.digitalocean.com/mariadb/repo/10.0/ubuntu trusty main'

更新本地的仓库:

sudo apt-get update

安装MariaDB

sudo apt-get install mariadb-server 安装的时候会要求输入root密码:

password

从命令行中进入MariaDB:

mysql -uroot -p

MariaDB

启动mysql服务:

sudo /etc/init.d/mysql start

 * Starting MariaDB database server mysqld
   ...done.
 * Checking for corrupt, not cleanly closed and upgrade needing tables.

停止mysql服务:

sudo /etc/init.d/mysql stop

* Starting MariaDB database server mysqld
   ...done.
 * Checking for corrupt, not cleanly closed and upgrade needing tables.

参考: http://www.linuxtechi.com/install-mariadb-in-ubuntu/