credential-cache--daemon.c

#include "cache.h"
#include "tempfile.h"
#include "credential.h"
#include "unix-socket.h"
#include "parse-options.h"

static struct tempfile socket_file;

struct credential_cache_entry {
	struct credential item;
	unsigned long expiration;
};
static struct credential_cache_entry *entries;
static int entries_nr;
static int entries_alloc;

static void cache_credential(struct credential *c, int timeout)
{
	struct credential_cache_entry *e;

	ALLOC_GROW(entries, entries_nr + 1, entries_alloc);
	e = &entries[entries_nr++];

	/* take ownership of pointers */
	memcpy(&e->item, c, sizeof(*c));
	memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
	e->expiration = time(NULL) + timeout;
}

static struct credential_cache_entry *lookup_credential(const struct credential *c)
{
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < entries_nr; i++) {
		struct credential *e = &entries[i].item;
		if (credential_match(c, e))
			return &entries[i];
	}
	return NULL;
}

static void remove_credential(const struct credential *c)
{
	struct credential_cache_entry *e;

	e = lookup_credential(c);
	if (e)
		e->expiration = 0;
}

static int check_expirations(void)
{
	static unsigned long wait_for_entry_until;
	int i = 0;
	unsigned long now = time(NULL);
	unsigned long next = (unsigned long)-1;

	/*
	 * Initially give the client 30 seconds to actually contact us
	 * and store a credential before we decide there's no point in
	 * keeping the daemon around.
	 */
	if (!wait_for_entry_until)
		wait_for_entry_until = now + 30;

	while (i < entries_nr) {
		if (entries[i].expiration <= now) {
			entries_nr--;
			credential_clear(&entries[i].item);
			if (i != entries_nr)
				memcpy(&entries[i], &entries[entries_nr], sizeof(*entries));
			/*
			 * Stick around 30 seconds in case a new credential
			 * shows up (e.g., because we just removed a failed
			 * one, and we will soon get the correct one).
			 */
			wait_for_entry_until = now + 30;
		}
		else {
			if (entries[i].expiration < next)
				next = entries[i].expiration;
			i++;
		}
	}

	if (!entries_nr) {
		if (wait_for_entry_until <= now)
			return 0;
		next = wait_for_entry_until;
	}

	return next - now;
}

static int read_request(FILE *fh, struct credential *c,
			struct strbuf *action, int *timeout) {
	static struct strbuf item = STRBUF_INIT;
	const char *p;

	strbuf_getline_lf(&item, fh);
	if (!skip_prefix(item.buf, "action=", &p))
		return error("client sent bogus action line: %s", item.buf);
	strbuf_addstr(action, p);

	strbuf_getline_lf(&item, fh);
	if (!skip_prefix(item.buf, "timeout=", &p))
		return error("client sent bogus timeout line: %s", item.buf);
	*timeout = atoi(p);

	if (credential_read(c, fh) < 0)
		return -1;
	return 0;
}

static void serve_one_client(FILE *in, FILE *out)
{
	struct credential c = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
	struct strbuf action = STRBUF_INIT;
	int timeout = -1;

	if (read_request(in, &c, &action, &timeout) < 0)
		/* ignore error */ ;
	else if (!strcmp(action.buf, "get")) {
		struct credential_cache_entry *e = lookup_credential(&c);
		if (e) {
			fprintf(out, "username=%s\n", e->item.username);
			fprintf(out, "password=%s\n", e->item.password);
		}
	}
	else if (!strcmp(action.buf, "exit")) {
		/*
		 * It's important that we clean up our socket first, and then
		 * signal the client only once we have finished the cleanup.
		 * Calling exit() directly does this, because we clean up in
		 * our atexit() handler, and then signal the client when our
		 * process actually ends, which closes the socket and gives
		 * them EOF.
		 */
		exit(0);
	}
	else if (!strcmp(action.buf, "erase"))
		remove_credential(&c);
	else if (!strcmp(action.buf, "store")) {
		if (timeout < 0)
			warning("cache client didn't specify a timeout");
		else if (!c.username || !c.password)
			warning("cache client gave us a partial credential");
		else {
			remove_credential(&c);
			cache_credential(&c, timeout);
		}
	}
	else
		warning("cache client sent unknown action: %s", action.buf);

	credential_clear(&c);
	strbuf_release(&action);
}

static int serve_cache_loop(int fd)
{
	struct pollfd pfd;
	unsigned long wakeup;

	wakeup = check_expirations();
	if (!wakeup)
		return 0;

	pfd.fd = fd;
	pfd.events = POLLIN;
	if (poll(&pfd, 1, 1000 * wakeup) < 0) {
		if (errno != EINTR)
			die_errno("poll failed");
		return 1;
	}

	if (pfd.revents & POLLIN) {
		int client, client2;
		FILE *in, *out;

		client = accept(fd, NULL, NULL);
		if (client < 0) {
			warning_errno("accept failed");
			return 1;
		}
		client2 = dup(client);
		if (client2 < 0) {
			warning_errno("dup failed");
			close(client);
			return 1;
		}

		in = xfdopen(client, "r");
		out = xfdopen(client2, "w");
		serve_one_client(in, out);
		fclose(in);
		fclose(out);
	}
	return 1;
}

static void serve_cache(const char *socket_path, int debug)
{
	int fd;

	fd = unix_stream_listen(socket_path);
	if (fd < 0)
		die_errno("unable to bind to '%s'", socket_path);

	printf("ok\n");
	fclose(stdout);
	if (!debug) {
		if (!freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr))
			die_errno("unable to point stderr to /dev/null");
	}

	while (serve_cache_loop(fd))
		; /* nothing */

	close(fd);
}

static const char permissions_advice[] =
"The permissions on your socket directory are too loose; other\n"
"users may be able to read your cached credentials. Consider running:\n"
"\n"
"	chmod 0700 %s";
static void init_socket_directory(const char *path)
{
	struct stat st;
	char *path_copy = xstrdup(path);
	char *dir = dirname(path_copy);

	if (!stat(dir, &st)) {
		if (st.st_mode & 077)
			die(permissions_advice, dir);
	} else {
		/*
		 * We must be sure to create the directory with the correct mode,
		 * not just chmod it after the fact; otherwise, there is a race
		 * condition in which somebody can chdir to it, sleep, then try to open
		 * our protected socket.
		 */
		if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(dir) < 0)
			die_errno("unable to create directories for '%s'", dir);
		if (mkdir(dir, 0700) < 0)
			die_errno("unable to mkdir '%s'", dir);
	}

	if (chdir(dir))
		/*
		 * We don't actually care what our cwd is; we chdir here just to
		 * be a friendly daemon and avoid tying up our original cwd.
		 * If this fails, it's OK to just continue without that benefit.
		 */
		;

	free(path_copy);
}

int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
{
	const char *socket_path;
	int ignore_sighup = 0;
	static const char *usage[] = {
		"git-credential-cache--daemon [opts] <socket_path>",
		NULL
	};
	int debug = 0;
	const struct option options[] = {
		OPT_BOOL(0, "debug", &debug,
			 N_("print debugging messages to stderr")),
		OPT_END()
	};

	git_config_get_bool("credentialcache.ignoresighup", &ignore_sighup);

	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, usage, 0);
	socket_path = argv[0];

	if (!socket_path)
		usage_with_options(usage, options);

	if (!is_absolute_path(socket_path))
		die("socket directory must be an absolute path");

	init_socket_directory(socket_path);
	register_tempfile(&socket_file, socket_path);

	if (ignore_sighup)
		signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);

	serve_cache(socket_path, debug);
	delete_tempfile(&socket_file);

	return 0;
}