chore: add CodeQL.yml #1078

Job	Run time
Tests (windows-latest, x86_64-pc-windows-msvc, yes)	6m 27s
Tests (macos-latest, x86_64-apple-darwin, yes)	14m 5s
Tests (macos-14, aarch64-apple-darwin, yes)	12m 40s
Env Tests (ci-poetry-custom, ubuntu-latest, x86_64-unknown-linux-musl)	2m 16s
Tests in Containers (ci-jupyter-container, ubuntu-latest, mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/univers...	4m 11s
Tests (ubuntu-latest, x86_64-unknown-linux-musl, yes)	8m 1s
Tests in Containers (ci-homebrew-container, ubuntu-latest, homebrew/brew, x86_64-unknown-linux-musl)	3m 24s
Env Tests (ci-poetry-global, ubuntu-latest, x86_64-unknown-linux-musl)	2m 20s
Env Tests (ci-poetry-project, ubuntu-latest, x86_64-unknown-linux-musl)	2m 29s
Env Tests (ci-poetry-global, windows-latest, x86_64-pc-windows-msvc)	4m 17s
Env Tests (ci-poetry-custom, windows-latest, x86_64-pc-windows-msvc)	4m 27s
Builds (macos-latest, x86_64-apple-darwin, yes)	2m 7s
Builds (windows-latest, aarch64-pc-windows-msvc)	3m 27s
Builds (windows-latest, x86_64-pc-windows-msvc)	3m 18s
Builds (ubuntu-latest, x86_64-unknown-linux-musl, yes)	1m 57s
Env Tests (ci-poetry-project, windows-latest, x86_64-pc-windows-msvc)	5m 33s
Builds (macos-14, aarch64-apple-darwin, yes)	1m 57s
	1h 22m 56s

Provide feedback