install list:

Android studio
SDK 30
other sdk tools in Android studio preference setting https://capacitorjs.com/docs/getting-started/environment-setup
change the server url in capacitor.config.json with your local ip:3001 (run ifconfig to check)
run yarn && yarn app-watch
in another console, run npx cap open android
create Android virtual device in Android studio
click the run button in Android stutio to run the project
after logseq startup in Android virtual device, repl should be able to connect
for browser console print and devtool remote debug, open chrome, type url chrome://inspect/#devices, you should see your device there, click inspect

Develop without opening Android Studio