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Quarkus demo: DynamoDB Client

This example showcases how to use the AWS DynamoDB client with Quarkus. As a prerequisite install Install AWS Command line interface.

DynamoDB local instance

Just run it as follows: docker run --rm --name local-dynamo -p 8000:4569 -e SERVICES=dynamodb -e START_WEB=0 -d localstack/localstack

DynamoDB listens on localhost:8000 for REST endpoints.

Create an AWS profile for your local instance using AWS CLI:

$ aws configure --profile localstack
AWS Access Key ID [None]: test-key
AWS Secret Access Key [None]: test-secret
Default region name [None]: us-east-1
Default output format [None]:

Create table

Create a DynamoDB table using AWS CLI and the localstack profile.

aws dynamodb create-table --table-name QuarkusFruits \
                          --attribute-definitions AttributeName=fruitName,AttributeType=S \
                          --key-schema AttributeName=fruitName,KeyType=HASH \
                          --provisioned-throughput ReadCapacityUnits=1,WriteCapacityUnits=1 \
                          --profile localstack --endpoint-url=http://localhost:8000

Run the demo on dev mode

  • Run ./mvnw clean package and then java -jar ./target/quarkus-app/quarkus-run.jar
  • In dev mode ./mvnw clean quarkus:dev

Go to http://localhost:8080/fruits.html, it should show a simple App to manage a list of Fruits. You can add fruits to the list via the form.

Alternatively, go to http://localhost:8080/async-fruits.html with the simple App communicating with Async resources.

Running in native

You can compile the application into a native executable using:

./mvnw clean install -Pnative

and run with:

./target/amazon-dynamodb-quickstart-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT-runner

Running native in container

Build a native image in container by running:

./mvnw package -Pnative -Dnative-image.docker-build=true

Build a docker image: docker build -f src/main/docker/Dockerfile.native -t quarkus/amazon-dynamodb-quickstart .

Create a network that connects your container with localstack docker network create localstack

Stop your localstack container you started at the beginning docker stop local-dynamo

Start localstack and connect to the network docker run --rm --network=localstack --name localstack -p 8000:4569 -e SERVICES=dynamodb -e START_WEB=0 -d localstack/localstack

Create Dynamo table

aws dynamodb create-table --table-name QuarkusFruits \
                          --attribute-definitions AttributeName=fruitName,AttributeType=S \
                          --key-schema AttributeName=fruitName,KeyType=HASH \
                          --provisioned-throughput ReadCapacityUnits=1,WriteCapacityUnits=1 \
                          --profile localstack --endpoint-url=http://localhost:8000

Run quickstart container connected to that network (note that we're using internal port of the localstack) docker run -i --rm --network=localstack -p 8080:8080 quarkus/amazon-dynamodb-quickstart -Dquarkus.dynamodb.endpoint-override=http://localstack:4569

Go to http://localhost:8080/fruits.html or http://localhost:8080/async-fruits.html

Using AWS account

Before you can use the AWS SDKs with DynamoDB, you must get an AWS access key ID and secret access key. For more information, see Setting Up DynamoDB (Web Service).

Create a DynamoDB table using AWS CLI and your default AWS profile:

aws dynamodb create-table --table-name QuarkusFruits \
                          --attribute-definitions AttributeName=fruitName,AttributeType=S \
                          --key-schema AttributeName=fruitName,KeyType=HASH \
                          --provisioned-throughput ReadCapacityUnits=1,WriteCapacityUnits=1

Run demo

You can run the demo the same way as for a local instance, but you need to change the application.properties.

  • remove or comment out quarkus.dynamodb.endpoint-override - as you are going to communicate with the AWS service now
  • remove or comment out quarkus.dynamodb.aws.region - region is going to be retrieved via the default providers chain in the following order:
    • aws.region system property
    • region property from the profile file
  • remove or comment out quarkus.dynamodb.aws.credentials.type - if not configured the client uses default credentials provider chain that looks for credentials in this order:
    • Java System Properties - aws.accessKeyId and aws.secretKey
    • Environment Variables - AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID and AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
    • Credential profiles file at the default location (~/.aws/credentials) shared by all AWS SDKs and the AWS CLI

Build the application

./mvnw clean package

And then run it

java -jar ./target/quarkus-app/quarkus-run.jar

Or, build as native executable

./mvnw clean package -Pnative

And then run it

./target/amazon-dynamodb-quickstart-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT-runner