diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md index 196a75992c24..b544e05ee573 100644 --- a/CHANGELOG.md +++ b/CHANGELOG.md @@ -11,26 +11,40 @@ We’ve just uploaded mypy 1.11 to the Python Package Index ([PyPI](https://pypi You can read the full documentation for this release on [Read the Docs](http://mypy.readthedocs.io). -#### Additional support for PEP 695 +#### Support Python 3.12 Syntax for Generics (PEP 695) -Mypy now has experimental support for the new type parameter syntax introduced in Python 3.12 ([PEP 695](https://peps.python.org/pep-0695/)). -This feature is still experimental and must be enabled with the `--enable-incomplete-feature=NewGenericSyntax` flag. +Mypy now supports the new type parameter syntax introduced in Python 3.12 ([PEP 695](https://peps.python.org/pep-0695/)). +This feature is still experimental and must be enabled with the `--enable-incomplete-feature=NewGenericSyntax` flag, or with `enable_incomplete_feature = NewGenericSyntax` in the mypy configuration file. +We plan to enable this by default in the next mypy feature release. This example demonstrates the new syntax: -```python +```python +# Generic function def f[T](x: T) -> T: ... reveal_type(f(1)) # Revealed type is 'int' + +# Generic class +class C[T]: + def __init__(self, x: T) -> None: + self.x = x + +c = C('a') +reveal_type(c.x) # Revealed type is 'str' + +# Type alias +type A[T] = C[list[T]] ``` -This feature was contributed by Jukka Lehtosalo (PR [17233](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17233)). +This feature was contributed by Jukka Lehtosalo. #### Support for `functools.partial` -Mypy now typechecks uses of `functools.partial`, which previous mypy would always accept. -This example would previously pass: +Mypy now type checks uses of `functools.partial`. Previously mypy would accept arbitrary arguments. + +This example will now produce an error: ```python from functools import partial @@ -38,98 +52,158 @@ from functools import partial def f(a: int, b: str) -> None: ... g = partial(f, 1) -g(1) # error: Argument 1 to "f" has incompatible type "int"; expected "str" [arg-type] + +# Argument has incompatible type "int"; expected "str" +g(11) ``` This feature was contributed by Shantanu (PR [16939](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/16939)). -#### Changes to stubtest - * Stubtest: ignore `_ios_support` (Alex Waygood, PR [17270](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17270)) - * stubtest: changes for py313 (Shantanu, PR [17261](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17261)) +#### Stricter Checks for Untyped Overrides + +Past mypy versions didn't check if untyped methods were compatible with overridden methods. This would result in false negatives. Now mypy performs these checks when using `--check-untyped-defs`. + +For example, this now generates an error if using `--check-untyped-defs`: + +```python +class Base: + def f(self, x: int = 0) -> None: ... + +class Derived(Base): + # Signature incompatible with "Base" + def f(self): ... +``` + +This feature was contributed by Steven Troxler (PR [17276](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17276)). + + +#### Type Inference Improvements + +The new polymorphic inference algorithm introduced in mypy 1.5 is now used in more situations. This improves type inference involving generic higher-order functions, in particular. + +This feature was contributed by Ivan Levkivskyi (PR [17348](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17348)). + +Mypy now uses unions of tuple item types in certain contexts to enable more precise inferred types. Example: + +```python +for x in (1, 'x'): + # Previously inferred as 'object' + reveal_type(x) # Revealed type is 'int | str' +``` + +This was also contributed by Ivan Levkivskyi (PR [17408](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17408)). + +#### Improvements to Detection of Overlapping Overloads -#### Changes to stubgen - * stubgen: Gracefully handle invalid `Optional` and recognize aliases to PEP 604 unions (Ali Hamdan, PR [17386](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17386)) - * Fix stubgen for Python 3.13 (Jelle Zijlstra, PR [17290](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17290)) - * stubgen: preserve enum value initialisers (Shantanu, PR [17125](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17125)) +The details of how mypy checks if two `@overload` signatures are unsafely overlapping were overhauled. This both fixes some false positives, and allows mypy to detect additional unsafe signatures. +This feature was contributed by Ivan Levkivskyi (PR [17392](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17392)). -#### Changes to mypyc - * [mypyc] Sync pythoncapi_compat.h (Jukka Lehtosalo, PR [17390](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17390)) - * [mypyc] Support Python 3.12 type alias syntax (PEP 695) (Jukka Lehtosalo, PR [17384](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17384)) - * [mypyc] Support new syntax for generic functions and classes (PEP 695) (Jukka Lehtosalo, PR [17357](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17357)) - * [mypyc] Fix ParamSpec (Shantanu, PR [17309](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17309)) - * [mypyc] Inline fast paths of integer unboxing operations (Jukka Lehtosalo, PR [17266](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17266)) - * [mypyc] Inline tagged integer arithmetic and bitwise operations (Jukka Lehtosalo, PR [17265](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17265)) - * [mypyc] Allow specifying primitives as pure (Jukka Lehtosalo, PR [17263](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17263)) +#### Better Support for Type Hints in Expressions -#### Changes to error reporting +Mypy now allows more expressions that evaluate to valid type annotations in all expression contexts. The inferred types of these expressions are also sometimes more precise. Previously they were often `object`. + +This example uses a union type that includes a callable type as an expression, and it no longer generates an error: + +```python +from typing import Callable + +print(Callable[[], int] | None) # No error +``` + +This feature was contributed by Jukka Lehtosalo (PR [17404](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17404)). + + +#### Mypyc Improvements + +Mypyc now supports the new syntax for generics introduced in Python 3.12 (see above). Another notable improvement is signficantly faster basic operations on `int` values. + + * Support Python 3.12 syntax for generic functions and classes (Jukka Lehtosalo, PR [17357](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17357)) + * Support Python 3.12 type alias syntax (Jukka Lehtosalo, PR [17384](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17384)) + * Fix ParamSpec (Shantanu, PR [17309](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17309)) + * Inline fast paths of integer unboxing operations (Jukka Lehtosalo, PR [17266](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17266)) + * Inline tagged integer arithmetic and bitwise operations (Jukka Lehtosalo, PR [17265](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17265)) + * Allow specifying primitives as pure (Jukka Lehtosalo, PR [17263](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17263)) + + +#### Changes to Stubtest + * Ignore `_ios_support` (Alex Waygood, PR [17270](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17270)) + * Improve support for Python 3.13 (Shantanu, PR [17261](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17261)) + + +#### Changes to Stubgen + * Gracefully handle invalid `Optional` and recognize aliases to PEP 604 unions (Ali Hamdan, PR [17386](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17386)) + * Fix for Python 3.13 (Jelle Zijlstra, PR [17290](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17290)) + * Preserve enum value initialisers (Shantanu, PR [17125](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17125)) + + +#### Miscellaneous New Features + * Add error format support and JSON output option via `--output json` (Tushar Sadhwani, PR [11396](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/11396)) + * Support `enum.member` in Python 3.11+ (Nikita Sobolev, PR [17382](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17382)) + * Support `enum.nonmember` in Python 3.11+ (Nikita Sobolev, PR [17376](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17376)) + * Support `namedtuple.__replace__` in Python 3.13 (Shantanu, PR [17259](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17259)) + * Support `rename=True` in collections.namedtuple (Jelle Zijlstra, PR [17247](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17247)) + * Add support for `__spec__` (Shantanu, PR [14739](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/14739)) + + +#### Changes to Error Reporting + * Mention `--enable-incomplete-feature=NewGenericSyntax` in messages (Shantanu, PR [17462](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17462)) * Do not report plugin-generated methods with `explicit-override` (sobolevn, PR [17433](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17433)) - * Fix explicit type for partial (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17424](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17424)) - * Re-work overload overlap logic (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17392](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17392)) - * Use namespaces for function type variables (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17311](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17311)) + * Use and display namespaces for function type variables (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17311](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17311)) * Fix false positive for Final local scope variable in Protocol (GiorgosPapoutsakis, PR [17308](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17308)) * Use Never in more messages, use ambiguous in join (Shantanu, PR [17304](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17304)) * Log full path to config file in verbose output (dexterkennedy, PR [17180](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17180)) - * Added [prop-decorator] code for unsupported property decorators (#14461) (Christopher Barber, PR [16571](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/16571)) + * Added `[prop-decorator]` code for unsupported property decorators (#14461) (Christopher Barber, PR [16571](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/16571)) * Suppress second error message with `:=` and `[truthy-bool]` (Nikita Sobolev, PR [15941](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/15941)) - * Error for assignment of functional Enum to variable of different name (Shantanu, PR [16805](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/16805)) - * Add Error format support, and JSON output option (Tushar Sadhwani, PR [11396](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/11396)) + * Generate error for assignment of functional Enum to variable of different name (Shantanu, PR [16805](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/16805)) + * Fix error reporting on cached run after uninstallation of third party library (Shantanu, PR [17420](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17420)) -#### Fixes for crashes +#### Fixes for Crashes * Fix daemon crash on invalid type in TypedDict (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17495](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17495)) - * Some cleanup in partial plugin (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17423](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17423)) + * Fix crash and bugs related to `partial()` (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17423](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17423)) * Fix crash when overriding with unpacked TypedDict (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17359](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17359)) * Fix crash on TypedDict unpacking for ParamSpec (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17358](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17358)) * Fix crash involving recursive union of tuples (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17353](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17353)) * Fix crash on invalid callable property override (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17352](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17352)) * Fix crash on unpacking self in NamedTuple (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17351](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17351)) * Fix crash on recursive alias with an optional type (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17350](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17350)) - * Fix type comments crash inside generic definitions (Bénédikt Tran, PR [16849](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/16849)) + * Fix crash on type comment inside generic definitions (Bénédikt Tran, PR [16849](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/16849)) -#### Changes to documentation - * Mention --enable-incomplete-feature=NewGenericSyntax (Shantanu, PR [17462](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17462)) - * Use inline config in the optional error codes docs (Shantanu, PR [17374](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17374)) - * docs: Use lower-case generics (Seo Sanghyeon, PR [17176](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17176)) +#### Changes to Documentation + * Use inline config in documentation for optional error codes (Shantanu, PR [17374](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17374)) + * Use lower-case generics in documentation (Seo Sanghyeon, PR [17176](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17176)) * Add documentation for show-error-code-links (GiorgosPapoutsakis, PR [17144](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17144)) * Update CONTRIBUTING.md to include commands for Windows (GiorgosPapoutsakis, PR [17142](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17142)) -#### Other notable contributions +#### Other Notable Improvements and Fixes * Fix ParamSpec inference against TypeVarTuple (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17431](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17431)) + * Fix explicit type for `partial` (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17424](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17424)) * Always allow lambda calls (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17430](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17430)) - * Fix error reporting on cached run after uninstallation of third party library (Shantanu, PR [17420](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17420)) * Fix isinstance checks with PEP 604 unions containing None (Shantanu, PR [17415](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17415)) - * Use (simplified) unions instead of joins for tuple fallbacks (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17408](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17408)) * Fix self-referential upper bound in new-style type variables (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17407](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17407)) * Consider overlap between instances and callables (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17389](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17389)) - * Support `enum.member` for python3.11+ (Nikita Sobolev, PR [17382](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17382)) * Allow new-style self-types in classmethods (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17381](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17381)) - * Support `enum.nonmember` for python3.11+ (Nikita Sobolev, PR [17376](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17376)) * Fix isinstance with type aliases to PEP 604 unions (Shantanu, PR [17371](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17371)) * Properly handle unpacks in overlap checks (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17356](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17356)) * Fix type application for classes with generic constructors (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17354](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17354)) - * Use polymorphic inference in unification (Ivan Levkivskyi, PR [17348](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17348)) - * Update 'typing_extensions' to >=4.6.0 to fix python 3.12 error (Ben Brown, PR [17312](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17312)) - * Avoid does not return error in lambda (Shantanu, PR [17294](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17294)) - * Fix for bug with descriptors in non-strict-optional (Max Murin, PR [17293](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17293)) + * Update `typing_extensions` to >=4.6.0 to fix Python 3.12 error (Ben Brown, PR [17312](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17312)) + * Avoid "does not return" error in lambda (Shantanu, PR [17294](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17294)) + * Fix bug with descriptors in non-strict-optional mode (Max Murin, PR [17293](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17293)) * Don’t leak unreachability from lambda body to surrounding scope (Anders Kaseorg, PR [17287](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17287)) - * Validate more about overrides on untyped methods (Steven Troxler, PR [17276](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17276)) - * Fix case involving non-ASCII chars on Windows (Alexander Leopold Shon, PR [17275](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17275)) - * Support namedtuple.__replace__ in Python 3.13 (Shantanu, PR [17259](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17259)) + * Fix issues with non-ASCII characters on Windows (Alexander Leopold Shon, PR [17275](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17275)) * Fix for type narrowing of negative integer literals (gilesgc, PR [17256](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17256)) - * Support rename=True in collections.namedtuple (Jelle Zijlstra, PR [17247](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17247)) - * [dmypy] sort list of files for update by extension (Valentin Stanciu, PR [17245](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17245)) - * fix #16935 fix type of tuple[X,Y] expression (urnest, PR [17235](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17235)) - * Do not forget that a `TypedDict` was wrapped in `Unpack` after a `name-defined` error occurred. (Christoph Tyralla, PR [17226](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17226)) - * fix: annotated argument's `var` node type is explicit, not inferred (bzoracler, PR [17217](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17217)) - * Enum private attributes are not enum members (Ali Hamdan, PR [17182](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17182)) + * Fix confusion between .py and .pyi files in mypy daemon (Valentin Stanciu, PR [17245](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17245)) + * Fix type of `tuple[X, Y]` expression (urnest, PR [17235](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17235)) + * Don't forget that a `TypedDict` was wrapped in `Unpack` after a `name-defined` error occurred (Christoph Tyralla, PR [17226](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17226)) + * Mark annotated argument as having an explicit, not inferred type (bzoracler, PR [17217](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17217)) + * Don't consider Enum private attributes as enum members (Ali Hamdan, PR [17182](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17182)) * Fix Literal strings containing pipe characters (Jelle Zijlstra, PR [17148](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/17148)) - * Add support for __spec__ (Shantanu, PR [14739](https://github.com/python/mypy/pull/14739)) #### Typeshed Updates @@ -331,7 +405,7 @@ This feature was contributed by Shantanu (PR [16756](https://github.com/python/m #### Typeshed Updates -Please see [git log](https://github.com/python/typeshed/commits/main?after=7c8e82fe483a40ec4cb0a2505cfdb0f3e7cc81d9+0&branch=main&path=stdlib) for full list of standard library typeshed stub changes. +Please see [git log](https://github.com/python/typeshed/commits/main?after=6dda799d8ad1d89e0f8aad7ac41d2d34bd838ace+0&branch=main&path=stdlib) for full list of standard library typeshed stub changes. #### Mypy 1.10.1