Viewscreen component for STL files (3D geometry).
- What is this?
- When should I use this?
- Install
- Use
- API
- Bugs
- Authoring
- HTML
- CSS
- Types
- Compatibility
- Security
- Related
- Contribute
- Notice
- License
This library can run inside an <iframe>
, with some skeleton HTML.
Then, from the outside, you can embed that frame, and send messages to it,
to display STL files on a canvas.
This behavior is specific to github.com that works in comments and files.
Using <iframe>
s is a way to create components agnostic to a framework: you
can use this with plain JavaScript or with React, for example.
This library is part of a monorepo rehype-github
.
See its readme for more info.
You can use this library when you want to match how github.com works or when you want to build similar pipelines.
This library is useful if you want to user content to include plain-text STL files.
This package is ESM only.
In browsers with esm.sh
:
<script type="module">
import {viewscreenStl} from 'https://esm.sh/viewscreen-stl@1?bundle'
</script>
Say our file viewscreen-stl.html
looks as follows:
<!doctype html>
<html lang=en>
<meta content=width=device-width,initial-scale=1 name=viewport>
<meta charset=utf8>
<title>viewscreen: stl</title>
<style>/* … */</style>
<script type=module>
import {viewscreenStl} from 'https://esm.sh/viewscreen-stl@1?bundle'
const id = window.location.hash.slice(1)
if (!id) throw new Error('Expected `id` in hash')
const parent = window.parent
if (!parent) throw new Error('Expected parent window')
const viewer = viewscreenStl(document.body, {
onSizeSuggestion(width, height) {
parent.postMessage({id, type: 'resize', value: {height, width}})
},
onResolve() {
parent.postMessage({id, type: 'resolve'})
}
})
window.addEventListener('message', function (event) {
if (event.data.type === 'content') {
viewer.change(event.data.value)
}
})
</script>
…and a file index.html
looks as follows:
<!doctype html>
<html lang=en>
<meta charset=utf8>
<meta content=width=device-width,initial-scale=1 name=viewport>
<title>example</title>
<link rel=stylesheet href=https://esm.sh/github-markdown-css@5/github-markdown.css>
<style>/* … */</style>
<div class=markdown-body>
<pre><code class=language-stl>solid square
facet normal -1 0 0
outer loop
vertex 0 100 100
vertex 0 100 0
vertex 0 0 100
endloop
endfacet
facet normal -1 0 0
outer loop
vertex 0 0 100
vertex 0 100 0
vertex 0 0 0
endloop
endfacet
facet normal 0 0 1
outer loop
vertex 100 100 100
vertex 0 100 100
vertex 100 0 100
endloop
endfacet
facet normal 0 0 1
outer loop
vertex 100 0 100
vertex 0 100 100
vertex 0 0 100
endloop
endfacet
facet normal 1 0 0
outer loop
vertex 100 100 0
vertex 100 100 100
vertex 100 0 0
endloop
endfacet
facet normal 1 0 0
outer loop
vertex 100 0 0
vertex 100 100 100
vertex 100 0 100
endloop
endfacet
facet normal 0 0 -1
outer loop
vertex 0 100 0
vertex 100 100 0
vertex 0 0 0
endloop
endfacet
facet normal 0 0 -1
outer loop
vertex 0 0 0
vertex 100 100 0
vertex 100 0 0
endloop
endfacet
facet normal 0 1 0
outer loop
vertex 100 100 100
vertex 100 100 0
vertex 0 100 100
endloop
endfacet
facet normal 0 1 0
outer loop
vertex 0 100 100
vertex 100 100 0
vertex 0 100 0
endloop
endfacet
facet normal 0 -1 0
outer loop
vertex 100 0 0
vertex 100 0 100
vertex 0 0 0
endloop
endfacet
facet normal 0 -1 0
outer loop
vertex 0 0 0
vertex 100 0 100
vertex 0 0 100
endloop
endfacet
endsolid
</code></pre>
</div>
<script type=module>
const types = {stl: '/viewscreen-stl.html'}
/**
* Handle a message from any viewscreen iframe.
*/
window.addEventListener('message', function (event) {
if (event.data.type === 'resize') {
// We use unique names, but not bad to handle arrays.
const nodes = document.getElementsByName(event.data.id)
for (const node of nodes) {
node.setAttribute('style', `height:${event.data.value.height}px`)
}
}
})
const nodes = Array.from(document.body.querySelectorAll('code'))
const prefix = 'language-'
for (const node of nodes) {
/** @type {string | undefined} */
let name
for (const className of node.classList) {
if (className.startsWith(prefix)) {
name = className.slice(prefix.length)
break
}
}
if (!name) continue
const specifier = Object.hasOwn(types, name) ? types[name] : undefined
if (!specifier) continue
const value = node.textContent || ''
const id = crypto.randomUUID()
const url = new URL(specifier, window.location.href)
url.hash = id
const iframe = document.createElement('iframe')
iframe.classList.add('render-viewer')
iframe.setAttribute('role', 'presentation')
iframe.setAttribute('name', id)
iframe.setAttribute('src', String(url))
iframe.setAttribute('style', 'opacity:0')
iframe.addEventListener('load', function () {
const otherWindow = iframe.contentWindow
if (!otherWindow) throw new Error('Expected `contentWindow`')
const message = {id, type: 'content', value}
iframe.setAttribute('style', '')
otherWindow.postMessage(message)
})
const scope =
node.parentElement && node.parentElement.nodeName === 'PRE'
? node.parentElement
: node
scope.replaceWith(iframe)
}
</script>
…now assuming both run on a server localhost:8000
, opening that in a browser
shows the diagram!
This package exports the identifier
viewscreenStl
.
There is no default export.
Render 3D geometry in node
.
node
(HTMLElement
, required) — node to work inoptions
(Options
, optional) — configuration
Object with the following fields:
change
((value: string) => Promise<undefined>
) — change the geometry
Callback called when there’s a new size suggestion for the viewscreen (TypeScript type).
width
(number
) — current widthheight
(number
) — preferred height forwidth
Nothing (undefined
).
Callback called when resolving (TypeScript type).
None.
Nothing (undefined
).
Configuration (TypeScript type).
onResolve
(OnResolve
, optional) — callback called when resolvingonSizeSuggestion
(OnSizeSuggestion
, optional) — callback called on a size suggestion
GitHubs behavior for this is pretty good! They don’t support dark mode, but that’s added in this project.
Not a lot of folks author ASCII STL files by hand, but it’s possible!
The markup injected into node
looks like this:
<canvas></canvas> <!-- ThreeJS area -->
<div class="panel">
<button>normal</button> <!-- use `MeshNormalMaterial` -->
<button>solid</button> <!-- use `MeshPhongMaterial` -->
<button>wireframe</button> <!-- use `MeshPhongMaterial`, with wireframe on -->
</div>
The CSS you could use:
:root {
--color-accent-fg: #0969da;
--color-btn-active-bg: hsl(220, 14%, 93%);
--color-btn-active-border: rgba(31, 35, 40, 0.15);
--color-btn-bg: #f6f8fa;
--color-btn-border: rgba(31, 35, 40, 0.15);
--color-btn-hover-bg: #f3f4f6;
--color-btn-hover-border: rgba(31, 35, 40, 0.15);
--color-btn-inset-shadow: inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
--color-btn-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(31, 35, 40, 0.04);
--color-btn-text: #24292f;
--color-primer-fg-disabled: #8c959f;
color-scheme: light;
font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', 'Noto Sans',
Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Segoe UI Emoji';
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
:root {
--color-accent-fg: #2f81f7;
--color-btn-active-bg: hsl(212, 12%, 18%);
--color-btn-active-border: #6e7681;
--color-btn-bg: #21262d;
--color-btn-border: rgba(240, 246, 252, 0.1);
--color-btn-hover-bg: #30363d;
--color-btn-hover-border: #8b949e;
--color-btn-inset-shadow: 0 0 transparent;
--color-btn-shadow: 0 0 transparent;
--color-btn-text: #c9d1d9;
--color-primer-fg-disabled: #484f58;
color-scheme: dark;
}
}
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
aspect-ratio: 8 / 5;
margin: 0;
}
button {
appearance: none;
background-color: var(--color-btn-bg);
border-radius: 6px;
border: 1px solid var(--color-btn-border);
box-shadow: var(--color-btn-shadow), var(--color-btn-inset-shadow);
color: var(--color-btn-text);
cursor: pointer;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 14px;
font-weight: 500;
line-height: 20px;
padding: 5px 7px;
position: relative;
transition: 80ms cubic-bezier(0.33, 1, 0.68, 1);
transition-property: color, background-color, box-shadow, border-color;
user-select: none;
vertical-align: middle;
white-space: nowrap;
}
button:disabled {
background-color: var(--color-btn-bg);
border-color: var(--color-btn-border);
color: var(--color-primer-fg-disabled);
}
button:hover {
background-color: var(--color-btn-hover-bg);
border-color: var(--color-btn-hover-border);
transition-duration: 0.1s;
}
button:focus {
box-shadow: none;
outline: 2px solid var(--color-accent-fg);
outline-offset: -2px;
}
button:active {
background-color: var(--color-btn-active-bg);
border-color: var(--color-btn-active-border);
transition: none;
}
.panel {
bottom: 0.5ex;
display: grid;
gap: 0.5ex;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
position: absolute;
right: 0.5ex;
z-index: 1;
}
This package is fully typed with TypeScript.
It exports the additional types OnResolve
,
OnSizeSuggestion
, and
Options
.
This project works in browsers only.
This package is safe.
remark-gfm
— support GFM in remark
See contributing.md
in rehypejs/.github
for ways to get
started.
See support.md
for ways to get help.
This project has a code of conduct. By interacting with this repository, organization, or community you agree to abide by its terms.
This project is not affiliated with GitHub.