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tokenizer.py
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tokenizer.py
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import os
import re
import unicodedata
import collections
from functools import partial
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
import jieba
from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizer, BertTokenizer, T5Tokenizer as OldT5Tokenizer, AutoTokenizer
from transformers import logging
jieba.initialize()
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
VOCAB_FILES_NAMES = {"vocab_file": "vocab.txt"}
class PegasusTokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer):
r"""
Construct a Pegasus tokenizer. Based on WordPiece.
This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to
this superclass for more information regarding those methods.
Args:
vocab_file (`str`):
File containing the vocabulary.
do_lower_case (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to lowercase the input when tokenizing.
do_basic_tokenize (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to do basic tokenization before WordPiece.
never_split (`Iterable`, *optional*):
Collection of tokens which will never be split during tokenization. Only has an effect when
`do_basic_tokenize=True`
unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[UNK]"`):
The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this
token instead.
sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[SEP]"`):
The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for
sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last
token of a sequence built with special tokens.
pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[PAD]"`):
The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths.
cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[CLS]"`):
The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence
instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens.
mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[MASK]"`):
The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language
modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict.
tokenize_chinese_chars (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to tokenize Chinese characters.
This should likely be deactivated for Japanese (see this
[issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/328)).
strip_accents (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to strip all accents. If this option is not specified, then it will be determined by the
value for `lowercase` (as in the original BERT).
"""
vocab_files_names = VOCAB_FILES_NAMES
model_input_names = ["input_ids", "attention_mask"]
def __init__(self,
vocab_file,
do_lower_case=True,
do_basic_tokenize=True,
never_split=None,
pad_token="<pad>",
eos_token="</s>",
unk_token="<unk>",
mask_token="<mask_2>",
mask_token_sent="<mask_1>",
additional_special_tokens=None,
sep_token="[SEP]",
cls_token="[CLS]",
tokenize_chinese_chars=True,
strip_accents=None,
offset=100,
pre_tokenizer=lambda x: jieba.cut(x, HMM=False),
**kwargs):
self.offset = offset
if additional_special_tokens is not None:
if not isinstance(additional_special_tokens, list):
raise TypeError(
f"additional_special_tokens should be of type {type(list)}, \
but is {type(additional_special_tokens)}"
)
additional_special_tokens_extended = (
([mask_token_sent] + additional_special_tokens)
if mask_token_sent not in additional_special_tokens
and mask_token_sent is not None else additional_special_tokens)
# fill additional tokens with ..., <unk_token_102> in case not all additional tokens are already taken
additional_special_tokens_extended += [
f"<unk_{i}>" for i in range(
len(additional_special_tokens_extended), self.offset - 1)
]
if len(set(additional_special_tokens_extended)) != len(
additional_special_tokens_extended):
raise ValueError(
f"Please make sure that the provided additional_special_tokens \
do not contain an incorrectly shifted list of <unk_x> tokens. \
Found {additional_special_tokens_extended}."
)
additional_special_tokens = additional_special_tokens_extended
else:
additional_special_tokens = [
mask_token_sent
] if mask_token_sent is not None else []
# additional_special_tokens += [f"<unk_{i}>" for i in range(3, self.offset)]
# print("additional_special_tokens: ", additional_special_tokens)
if not os.path.isfile(vocab_file):
raise ValueError(
f"Can't find a vocabulary file at path '{vocab_file}'. \
To load the vocabulary from a Google pretrained "
"model use `tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(PRETRAINED_MODEL_NAME)`"
)
super().__init__(
do_lower_case=do_lower_case,
do_basic_tokenize=do_basic_tokenize,
never_split=never_split,
unk_token=unk_token,
sep_token=sep_token,
pad_token=pad_token,
cls_token=cls_token,
mask_token=mask_token,
eos_token=eos_token,
tokenize_chinese_chars=tokenize_chinese_chars,
additional_special_tokens=additional_special_tokens,
strip_accents=strip_accents,
**kwargs,
)
self.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizer
self.mask_token_sent = mask_token_sent
self.vocab = load_vocab(vocab_file)
self.vocab[self.eos_token] = self.vocab.pop("[unused1]")
# self.vocab[self.eos_token] = self.vocab.pop("[unused2]")
self.vocab[self.pad_token] = self.vocab.pop("[PAD]")
self.vocab[self.unk_token] = self.vocab.pop("[UNK]")
if self.mask_token_sent is not None:
self.vocab[self.mask_token] = self.vocab.pop("[unused3]")
self.vocab[self.mask_token_sent] = self.vocab.pop("[unused2]")
self.ids_to_tokens = collections.OrderedDict([
(ids, tok) for tok, ids in self.vocab.items()
])
self.do_basic_tokenize = do_basic_tokenize
if do_basic_tokenize:
self.basic_tokenizer = BasicTokenizer(
do_lower_case=do_lower_case,
never_split=never_split,
tokenize_chinese_chars=tokenize_chinese_chars,
strip_accents=strip_accents,
)
self.wordpiece_tokenizer = WordpieceTokenizer(vocab=self.vocab,
unk_token=self.unk_token)
self.target_mode = False
@property
def do_lower_case(self):
return self.basic_tokenizer.do_lower_case
@property
def vocab_size(self):
return len(self.vocab)
def get_vocab(self):
return dict(self.vocab, **self.added_tokens_encoder)
def _tokenize(self, text):
split_tokens = []
# print("pegasus_tokenizer: ", text)
for text in self.pre_tokenizer(text):
if text in self.vocab:
split_tokens.append(text)
else:
if self.do_basic_tokenize:
for token in self.basic_tokenizer.tokenize(
text, never_split=self.all_special_tokens):
# If the token is part of the never_split set
if token in self.basic_tokenizer.never_split:
split_tokens.append(token)
else:
split_tokens += self.wordpiece_tokenizer.tokenize(
token)
else:
split_tokens = self.wordpiece_tokenizer.tokenize(text)
return split_tokens
def _convert_token_to_id(self, token):
"""Converts a token (str) in an id using the vocab."""
return self.vocab.get(token, self.vocab.get(self.unk_token))
def _convert_id_to_token(self, index):
"""Converts an index (integer) in a token (str) using the vocab."""
return self.ids_to_tokens.get(index, self.unk_token)
@staticmethod
def _cjk_punctuation():
return u'\uff02\uff03\uff04\uff05\uff06\uff07\uff08\uff09\uff0a\uff0b\uff0c\uff0d\uff0f\uff1a\uff1b\uff1c\uff1d\
\uff1e\uff20\uff3b\uff3c\uff3d\uff3e\uff3f\uff40\uff5b\uff5c\uff5d\uff5e\uff5f\uff60\uff62\
\uff63\uff64\u3000\u3001\u3003\u3008\u3009\u300a\u300b\u300c\u300d\u300e\u300f\u3010\u3011\u3014\
\u3015\u3016\u3017\u3018\u3019\u301a\u301b\u301c\u301d\u301e\u301f\u3030\u303e\u303f\u2013\u2014\
\u2018\u2019\u201b\u201c\u201d\u201e\u201f\u2026\u2027\ufe4f\ufe51\ufe54\u00b7\uff01\uff1f\uff61\u3002'
def convert_ids_to_tokens(
self,
ids: Union[int, List[int]],
skip_special_tokens: bool = False) -> Union[str, List[str]]:
"""
Converts a single index or a sequence of indices in a token or a sequence of tokens, using the vocabulary and
added tokens.
Args:
ids (`int` or `List[int]`):
The token id (or token ids) to convert to tokens.
skip_special_tokens (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not to remove special tokens in the decoding.
Returns:
`str` or `List[str]`: The decoded token(s).
"""
if isinstance(ids, int):
if ids in self.added_tokens_decoder:
return self.added_tokens_decoder[ids]
else:
return self._convert_id_to_token(ids)
tokens = []
for index in ids:
index = int(index)
if skip_special_tokens and index in self.all_special_ids and index != 2:
continue
if index in self.added_tokens_decoder:
tokens.append(self.added_tokens_decoder[index])
else:
tokens.append(self._convert_id_to_token(index))
return tokens
def convert_tokens_to_string(self, tokens):
"""Converts a sequence of tokens (string) in a single string."""
# for token in
# tokens = tokens or self.ids_to_tokens(ids)
# tokens = [token for token in tokens if not self._is_special(token)]
text = ''
for i, token in enumerate(tokens):
if token[:2] == '##':
text += token[2:]
elif len(token) == 1 and _is_chinese_char(ord(token)):
text += token
elif len(token) == 1 and _is_punctuation(token):
text += token
text += ' '
elif i > 0 and _is_chinese_char(ord(text[-1])):
text += token
elif tokens == "</s>":
continue
else:
text += ' '
text += token
text = re.sub(' +', ' ', text)
text = re.sub('\' (re|m|s|t|ve|d|ll) ', '\'\\1 ', text)
punctuation = re.sub(' +', '', self._cjk_punctuation()).strip() + '+-/={(<['
punctuation_regex = '|'.join([re.escape(p) for p in punctuation])
punctuation_regex = '(%s) ' % punctuation_regex
text = re.sub(punctuation_regex, '\\1', text)
text = re.sub(r'(\d\.) (\d)', '\\1\\2', text)
return text.strip()
# out_string = " ".join(tokens).replace(" ##", "").strip()
def build_inputs_with_special_tokens(
self,
token_ids_0: List[int],
token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None) -> List[int]:
if not self.target_mode:
return token_ids_0 + [self.eos_token_id]
return [self.pad_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [self.eos_token_id]
def _special_token_mask(self, seq):
all_special_ids = set(
self.all_special_ids) # call it once instead of inside list comp
# all_special_ids.remove(self.unk_token_id) # <unk> is only sometimes special
return [1 if x in all_special_ids else 0 for x in seq]
def get_special_tokens_mask(
self,
token_ids_0: List[int],
token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None,
already_has_special_tokens: bool = False) -> List[int]:
"""
Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding
special tokens using the tokenizer `prepare_for_model` method.
Args:
token_ids_0 (`List[int]`):
List of IDs.
token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*):
Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs.
already_has_special_tokens (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model.
Returns:
`List[int]`: A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token.
"""
if already_has_special_tokens:
return self._special_token_mask(token_ids_0)
elif token_ids_1 is None:
return self._special_token_mask(token_ids_0) + [self.eos_token_id]
else:
return self._special_token_mask(token_ids_0 +
token_ids_1) + [self.eos_token_id]
def num_special_tokens_to_add(self, pair=False):
"""Just EOS"""
return 1
def save_vocabulary(self,
save_directory: str,
filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[str]:
index = 0
if os.path.isdir(save_directory):
vocab_file = os.path.join(
save_directory,
(filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") +
VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"])
else:
vocab_file = (filename_prefix +
"-" if filename_prefix else "") + save_directory
with open(vocab_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as writer:
for token, token_index in sorted(self.vocab.items(),
key=lambda kv: kv[1]):
if index != token_index:
logger.warning(
f"Saving vocabulary to {vocab_file}: vocabulary indices are not consecutive."
" Please check that the vocabulary is not corrupted!")
index = token_index
writer.write(token + "\n")
index += 1
return (vocab_file,)
def _switch_to_input_mode(self):
self.target_mode = False
def _switch_to_target_mode(self):
self.target_mode = True
@property
def bos_token_id(self) -> Optional[int]:
return 0
class CPTTokenizer(BertTokenizer):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.target_mode = False
def build_inputs_with_special_tokens(
self,
token_ids_0: List[int],
token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None) -> List[int]:
if not self.target_mode:
return token_ids_0 + [self.eos_token_id]
return [self.bos_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [self.eos_token_id]
def _switch_to_input_mode(self):
self.target_mode = False
def _switch_to_target_mode(self):
self.target_mode = True
@property
def bos_token_id(self) -> Optional[int]:
return self.cls_token_id
@property
def eos_token_id(self) -> Optional[int]:
return self.sep_token_id
class JieBaTokenizer(CPTTokenizer):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.pre_tokenizer = partial(jieba.cut, HMM=False)
def _tokenize(self, text, *arg, **kwargs):
split_tokens = []
for text in self.pre_tokenizer(text):
if text in self.vocab:
split_tokens.append(text)
else:
split_tokens.extend(super()._tokenize(text))
return split_tokens
class T5Tokenizer(OldT5Tokenizer):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.target_mode = False
def build_inputs_with_special_tokens(
self,
token_ids_0: List[int],
token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None) -> List[int]:
if not self.target_mode:
return token_ids_0 + [self.eos_token_id]
return [self.bos_token_id] + token_ids_0 + [self.eos_token_id]
def _switch_to_input_mode(self):
self.target_mode = False
def _switch_to_target_mode(self):
self.target_mode = True
@property
def bos_token_id(self) -> Optional[int]:
return 0
class BasicTokenizer(object):
"""
Constructs a BasicTokenizer that will run basic tokenization (punctuation splitting, lower casing, etc.).
Args:
do_lower_case (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to lowercase the input when tokenizing.
never_split (`Iterable`, *optional*):
Collection of tokens which will never be split during tokenization. Only has an effect when
`do_basic_tokenize=True`
tokenize_chinese_chars (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
Whether or not to tokenize Chinese characters.
This should likely be deactivated for Japanese (see this
[issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/328)).
strip_accents: (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to strip all accents. If this option is not specified, then it will be determined by the
value for `lowercase` (as in the original BERT).
"""
def __init__(self,
do_lower_case=True,
never_split=None,
tokenize_chinese_chars=True,
strip_accents=None):
if never_split is None:
never_split = []
self.do_lower_case = do_lower_case
self.never_split = set(never_split)
self.tokenize_chinese_chars = tokenize_chinese_chars
self.strip_accents = strip_accents
def tokenize(self, text, never_split=None):
"""
Basic Tokenization of a piece of text. Split on "white spaces" only, for sub-word tokenization, see
WordPieceTokenizer.
Args:
never_split (`List[str]`, *optional*)
Kept for backward compatibility purposes. Now implemented directly at the base class level (see
[`PreTrainedTokenizer.tokenize`]) List of token not to split.
"""
# union() returns a new set by concatenating the two sets.
never_split = self.never_split.union(
set(never_split)) if never_split else self.never_split
text = self._clean_text(text)
# This was added on November 1st, 2018 for the multilingual and Chinese
# models. This is also applied to the English models now, but it doesn't
# matter since the English models were not trained on any Chinese data
# and generally don't have any Chinese data in them (there are Chinese
# characters in the vocabulary because Wikipedia does have some Chinese
# words in the English Wikipedia.).
if self.tokenize_chinese_chars:
text = self._tokenize_chinese_chars(text)
orig_tokens = whitespace_tokenize(text)
split_tokens = []
for token in orig_tokens:
if token not in never_split:
if self.do_lower_case:
token = token.lower()
if self.strip_accents is not False:
token = self._run_strip_accents(token)
elif self.strip_accents:
token = self._run_strip_accents(token)
split_tokens.extend(self._run_split_on_punc(token, never_split))
output_tokens = whitespace_tokenize(" ".join(split_tokens))
return output_tokens
def _run_strip_accents(self, text):
"""Strips accents from a piece of text."""
text = unicodedata.normalize("NFD", text)
output = []
for char in text:
cat = unicodedata.category(char)
if cat == "Mn":
continue
output.append(char)
return "".join(output)
def _run_split_on_punc(self, text, never_split=None):
"""Splits punctuation on a piece of text."""
if never_split is not None and text in never_split:
return [text]
chars = list(text)
i = 0
start_new_word = True
output = []
while i < len(chars):
char = chars[i]
if _is_punctuation(char):
output.append([char])
start_new_word = True
else:
if start_new_word:
output.append([])
start_new_word = False
output[-1].append(char)
i += 1
return ["".join(x) for x in output]
def _tokenize_chinese_chars(self, text):
"""Adds whitespace around any CJK character."""
output = []
for char in text:
cp = ord(char)
if self._is_chinese_char(cp):
output.append(" ")
output.append(char)
output.append(" ")
else:
output.append(char)
return "".join(output)
def _is_chinese_char(self, cp):
"""Checks whether CP is the codepoint of a CJK character."""
# This defines a "chinese character" as anything in the CJK Unicode block:
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CJK_Unified_Ideographs_(Unicode_block)
#
# Note that the CJK Unicode block is NOT all Japanese and Korean characters,
# despite its name. The modern Korean Hangul alphabet is a different block,
# as is Japanese Hiragana and Katakana. Those alphabets are used to write
# space-separated words, so they are not treated specially and handled
# like the all of the other languages.
if ((cp >= 0x4E00 and cp <= 0x9FFF)
or (cp >= 0x3400 and cp <= 0x4DBF) #
or (cp >= 0x20000 and cp <= 0x2A6DF) #
or (cp >= 0x2A700 and cp <= 0x2B73F) #
or (cp >= 0x2B740 and cp <= 0x2B81F) #
or (cp >= 0x2B820 and cp <= 0x2CEAF) #
or (cp >= 0xF900 and cp <= 0xFAFF)
or (cp >= 0x2F800 and cp <= 0x2FA1F)): #
return True
return False
def _clean_text(self, text):
"""Performs invalid character removal and whitespace cleanup on text."""
output = []
for char in text:
cp = ord(char)
if cp == 0 or cp == 0xFFFD or _is_control(char):
continue
if _is_whitespace(char):
output.append(" ")
else:
output.append(char)
return "".join(output)
class WordpieceTokenizer(object):
"""Runs WordPiece tokenization."""
def __init__(self, vocab, unk_token, max_input_chars_per_word=100):
self.vocab = vocab
self.unk_token = unk_token
self.max_input_chars_per_word = max_input_chars_per_word
def tokenize(self, text):
"""
Tokenizes a piece of text into its word pieces. This uses a greedy longest-match-first algorithm to perform
tokenization using the given vocabulary.
For example, `input = "unaffable"` wil return as output `["un", "##aff", "##able"]`.
Args:
text: A single token or whitespace separated tokens. This should have
already been passed through *BasicTokenizer*.
Returns:
A list of wordpiece tokens.
"""
output_tokens = []
for token in whitespace_tokenize(text):
chars = list(token)
if len(chars) > self.max_input_chars_per_word:
output_tokens.append(self.unk_token)
continue
is_bad = False
start = 0
sub_tokens = []
while start < len(chars):
end = len(chars)
cur_substr = None
while start < end:
substr = "".join(chars[start:end])
if start > 0:
substr = "##" + substr
if substr in self.vocab:
cur_substr = substr
break
end -= 1
if cur_substr is None:
is_bad = True
break
sub_tokens.append(cur_substr)
start = end
if is_bad:
output_tokens.append(self.unk_token)
else:
output_tokens.extend(sub_tokens)
return output_tokens
def _is_chinese_char(cp):
"""Checks whether CP is the codepoint of a CJK character."""
# This defines a "chinese character" as anything in the CJK Unicode block:
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CJK_Unified_Ideographs_(Unicode_block)
#
# Note that the CJK Unicode block is NOT all Japanese and Korean characters,
# despite its name. The modern Korean Hangul alphabet is a different block,
# as is Japanese Hiragana and Katakana. Those alphabets are used to write
# space-separated words, so they are not treated specially and handled
# like the all of the other languages.
if ((cp >= 0x4E00 and cp <= 0x9FFF) or (cp >= 0x3400 and cp <= 0x4DBF)
or (cp >= 0x20000 and cp <= 0x2A6DF)
or (cp >= 0x2A700 and cp <= 0x2B73F)
or (cp >= 0x2B740 and cp <= 0x2B81F)
or (cp >= 0x2B820 and cp <= 0x2CEAF)
or (cp >= 0xF900 and cp <= 0xFAFF)
or (cp >= 0x2F800 and cp <= 0x2FA1F)):
return True
return False
def _is_whitespace(char):
"""Checks whether `char` is a whitespace character."""
# \t, \n, and \r are technically control characters but we treat them
# as whitespace since they are generally considered as such.
if char == " " or char == "\t" or char == "\n" or char == "\r":
return True
cat = unicodedata.category(char)
if cat == "Zs":
return True
return False
def _is_control(char):
"""Checks whether `char` is a control character."""
# These are technically control characters but we count them as whitespace
# characters.
if char == "\t" or char == "\n" or char == "\r":
return False
cat = unicodedata.category(char)
if cat.startswith("C"):
return True
return False
def _is_punctuation(char):
"""Checks whether `char` is a punctuation character."""
cp = ord(char)
# We treat all non-letter/number ASCII as punctuation.
# Characters such as "^", "$", and "`" are not in the Unicode
# Punctuation class but we treat them as punctuation anyways, for
# consistency.
if (cp >= 33 and cp <= 47) or (cp >= 58 and cp <= 64) or (
cp >= 91 and cp <= 96) or (cp >= 123 and cp <= 126):
return True
cat = unicodedata.category(char)
if cat.startswith("P"):
return True
return False
def load_vocab(vocab_file):
"""Loads a vocabulary file into a dictionary."""
vocab = collections.OrderedDict()
with open(vocab_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as reader:
tokens = reader.readlines()
for index, token in enumerate(tokens):
token = token.rstrip("\n")
vocab[token] = index
return vocab
def whitespace_tokenize(text):
"""Runs basic whitespace cleaning and splitting on a piece of text."""
text = text.strip()
if not text:
return []
tokens = text.split()
return tokens