Xwindow.cc

#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <X11/extensions/Xrender.h>
#include "Xwindow.h"

Display *Xwindow::display = nullptr;
size_t Xwindow::win_count = 0;

Visual *Xwindow::findARGB32Visual(int screen) {
  Visual *v = nullptr;
  int event_base, error_base;

  if (XRenderQueryExtension(display, &event_base, &error_base)) {
    XVisualInfo vi_template, *xvi;
    int num_vi;

    vi_template.screen = screen;
    vi_template.depth = 32;
    vi_template.c_class = TrueColor;

    xvi = XGetVisualInfo(display,
                         VisualScreenMask | VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask,
                         &vi_template, &num_vi);

    for (int i = 0; i < num_vi; i++) {
      XRenderPictFormat *fmt = XRenderFindVisualFormat(display, xvi[i].visual);
      if (fmt->type == PictTypeDirect && fmt->direct.alphaMask) {
        v = xvi[i].visual;
        break;
      }
    }
    XFree(xvi);
  }
  return v;
}

// get event on window deletion
void Xwindow::registerDelete() const {
  Atom delwin = XInternAtom(display, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
  XSetWMProtocols(display, window, &delwin, 1);
}

Xwindow::Xwindow(const Size &size)
    : window(0), colormap(0), visual(nullptr), depth(0) {
  if (win_count == 0)
    if (!(display = XOpenDisplay(nullptr)))
      throw "ERROR: XOpenDisplay failed.";

  int screen = DefaultScreen(display);
  Window root = RootWindow(display, screen);

  XSetWindowAttributes wa;
  wa.backing_store = NotUseful;
  wa.border_pixel = 0;
  wa.background_pixmap = None;
  wa.bit_gravity = ForgetGravity;

  if ((visual = findARGB32Visual(screen))) {
    depth = 32;
    wa.colormap = XCreateColormap(display, root, visual, AllocNone);
  } else {
    throw "ERRRO: No ARGB32 visual.";
    // visual = DefaultVisual(display, screen);
    // depth = DefaultDepth(display, screen);
    // wa.colormap = DefaultColormap(display, screen);
    // Signal copying background... no real transparency
    // http://svn.exactcode.de/macosd/trunk/bin/PBBEvas.cc
  }

  if (!(window = XCreateWindow(display, root, 0, 0, size.x, size.y, 0, depth,
                               InputOutput, visual,
                               CWBackingStore | CWColormap | CWBackPixmap |
                                   CWBorderPixel | CWBitGravity,
                               &wa))) {
    XFreeColormap(display, colormap);
    XCloseDisplay(display);
    throw "ERRRO: XCreateWindow failed.";
  }

  registerDelete();
  win_count++;
}

Xwindow::~Xwindow() {
  win_count--;
  XDestroyWindow(display, window);
  XFreeColormap(display, colormap);
  if (win_count == 0)
    XCloseDisplay(display);
}

Display *Xwindow::getDisplay() { return display; }
Window Xwindow::getWindow() const { return window; }
int Xwindow::getDepth() const { return depth; }
Colormap Xwindow::getColormap() const { return colormap; }
Visual *Xwindow::getVisual() const { return visual; }
int Xwindow::getScreen() const { return DefaultScreen(display); }

Size Xwindow::screenSize() {
  return Size(WidthOfScreen(DefaultScreenOfDisplay(display)),
              HeightOfScreen(DefaultScreenOfDisplay(display)));
}

void Xwindow::move(const Point &pos) const {
  XMoveWindow(display, window, pos.x, pos.y);
}
void Xwindow::resize(const Size &size) const {
  XResizeWindow(display, window, size.x, size.y);
}

void Xwindow::map() const { XMapWindow(display, window); }
void Xwindow::hide() const { XUnmapWindow(display, window); }

size_t Xwindow::width() const {
  int x, y;
  unsigned int w, h, bw, depth_;
  Window root;
  XGetGeometry(display, window, &root, &x, &y, &w, &h, &bw, &depth_);
  return w;
}

size_t Xwindow::height() const {
  int x, y;
  unsigned int w, h, bw, depth_;
  Window root;
  XGetGeometry(display, window, &root, &x, &y, &w, &h, &bw, &depth_);
  return h;
}

XEventHandler::~XEventHandler() {}

void XEventHandler::eventLoop(Xwindow &w) {
  bool process_events = true;

  XSelectInput(w.getDisplay(), w.getWindow(), eventMask());

  while (process_events) {
    XEvent ev;
// HINT: discard mouse moves for slow machines
#ifdef DISCARD_MOUSE_MOVES
    do {
      XWindowEvent(w.getDisplay(), w.getWindow(), eventMask(), &ev);
    } while (ev.type == MotionNotify && XQLength(w.getDisplay()) > 1);
#else
    XWindowEvent(w.getDisplay(), w.getWindow(), eventMask(), &ev);
#endif

    switch (ev.type) {
    case EnterNotify:
      if (ev.xcrossing.mode != NotifyGrab &&
          !(ev.xcrossing.state & Button1Mask))
        onMouseEnter(ev.xcrossing);
      break;
    case LeaveNotify:
      if (ev.xcrossing.mode != NotifyGrab &&
          !(ev.xcrossing.state & Button1Mask))
        onMouseLeave(ev.xcrossing);
      break;
    case MotionNotify:
      onMouseMove(ev.xmotion);
      break;
    case ButtonPress:
      onMouseDown(ev.xbutton);
      break;
    case ButtonRelease:
      onMouseUp(ev.xbutton);
      break;
    case Expose:
      onExposure(ev.xexpose);
      break;
    default:
      break;
    }
  }
}

void Xwindow::setType(wintype wtype) {
  char *typestr = nullptr;
  switch (wtype) {
  case wtype_normal:
    typestr = (char *)"_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL";
    break;
  case wtype_dock:
    typestr = (char *)"_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DOCK";
    break;
  case wtype_desktop:
    typestr = (char *)"_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DESKTOP";
    break;
  }
  Atom a = XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE", True);
  Atom prop = XInternAtom(display, (const char *)typestr, True);
  XChangeProperty(display, window, a, XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace,
                  (unsigned char *)&prop, 1);
}

void Xwindow::setSticky() {
  Atom a = XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_DESKTOP", True);
  long lprop[5] = { 0xFFFFFFFF, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // TODO: turn off this too
  XChangeProperty(display, window, a, XA_CARDINAL, 32, PropModeAppend,
                  (unsigned char *)lprop, 1);
  a = XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE", True);
  Atom prop = XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE_STICKY", False);
  XChangeProperty(display, window, a, XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeAppend,
                  (unsigned char *)&prop, 1);
}

void Xwindow::decorationsOff() {
  Atom a = XInternAtom(display, "_MOTIF_WM_HINTS", True);
  long lprop[5] = { 2, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
  XChangeProperty(display, window, a, a, 32, PropModeReplace,
                  (unsigned char *)lprop, 5);
}

void Xwindow::setSkipPager() {
  Atom a = XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE", True);
  Atom prop = XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE_SKIP_PAGER", True);
  XChangeProperty(display, window, a, XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeAppend,
                  (unsigned char *)&prop, 1);
}

void Xwindow::setSkipTaskbar() {
  Atom a = XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE", True);
  Atom prop = XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE_SKIP_TASKBAR", True);
  XChangeProperty(display, window, a, XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeAppend,
                  (unsigned char *)&prop, 1);
}

void Xwindow::setLayer(winlayer layer) {
  char *layerstr = nullptr;
  switch (layer) {
  case wlayer_below:
    layerstr = (char *)"_NET_WM_STATE_BELOW";
    break;
  case wlayer_above:
    layerstr = (char *)"_NET_WM_STATE_ABOVE";
    break;
  }
  Atom a = XInternAtom(display, "_NET_WM_STATE", True);
  Atom prop = XInternAtom(display, layerstr, True);
  XChangeProperty(display, window, a, XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeAppend,
                  (unsigned char *)&prop, 1);
  // a = XInternAtom(display, "_WIN_LAYER", True);
  // XChangeProperty(display, window, a, XA_CARDINAL, 32,
  // PropModeAppend, (unsigned char *)&layer, 1);
}

void Xwindow::setOverrideRedirect(bool on) {
  XSetWindowAttributes attr;
  attr.override_redirect = (on ? True : False);
  attr.background_pixmap = None; // Copy from back
  XChangeWindowAttributes(display, window, CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixmap,
                          &attr);
}

unsigned long XEventHandler::eventMask() {
  return PointerMotionMask | ExposureMask | ButtonPressMask |
         ButtonReleaseMask | LeaveWindowMask | EnterWindowMask;
}

/* vim: set sw=2 sts=2 : */