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dsp_upsampling_sse2.c
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// Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
// that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
// tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
// in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
// be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// SSE2 version of YUV to RGB upsampling functions.
//
// Author: [email protected] (Somnath Banerjee)
#include "dsp_dsp.h"
#if defined(WEBP_USE_SSE2)
#include <assert.h>
#include <emmintrin.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "dsp_yuv.h"
#ifdef FANCY_UPSAMPLING
// We compute (9*a + 3*b + 3*c + d + 8) / 16 as follows
// u = (9*a + 3*b + 3*c + d + 8) / 16
// = (a + (a + 3*b + 3*c + d) / 8 + 1) / 2
// = (a + m + 1) / 2
// where m = (a + 3*b + 3*c + d) / 8
// = ((a + b + c + d) / 2 + b + c) / 4
//
// Let's say k = (a + b + c + d) / 4.
// We can compute k as
// k = (s + t + 1) / 2 - ((a^d) | (b^c) | (s^t)) & 1
// where s = (a + d + 1) / 2 and t = (b + c + 1) / 2
//
// Then m can be written as
// m = (k + t + 1) / 2 - (((b^c) & (s^t)) | (k^t)) & 1
// Computes out = (k + in + 1) / 2 - ((ij & (s^t)) | (k^in)) & 1
#define GET_M(ij, in, out) do { \
const __m128i tmp0 = _mm_avg_epu8(k, (in)); /* (k + in + 1) / 2 */ \
const __m128i tmp1 = _mm_and_si128((ij), st); /* (ij) & (s^t) */ \
const __m128i tmp2 = _mm_xor_si128(k, (in)); /* (k^in) */ \
const __m128i tmp3 = _mm_or_si128(tmp1, tmp2); /* ((ij) & (s^t)) | (k^in) */\
const __m128i tmp4 = _mm_and_si128(tmp3, one); /* & 1 -> lsb_correction */ \
(out) = _mm_sub_epi8(tmp0, tmp4); /* (k + in + 1) / 2 - lsb_correction */ \
} while (0)
// pack and store two alternating pixel rows
#define PACK_AND_STORE(a, b, da, db, out) do { \
const __m128i t_a = _mm_avg_epu8(a, da); /* (9a + 3b + 3c + d + 8) / 16 */ \
const __m128i t_b = _mm_avg_epu8(b, db); /* (3a + 9b + c + 3d + 8) / 16 */ \
const __m128i t_1 = _mm_unpacklo_epi8(t_a, t_b); \
const __m128i t_2 = _mm_unpackhi_epi8(t_a, t_b); \
_mm_store_si128(((__m128i*)(out)) + 0, t_1); \
_mm_store_si128(((__m128i*)(out)) + 1, t_2); \
} while (0)
// Loads 17 pixels each from rows r1 and r2 and generates 32 pixels.
#define UPSAMPLE_32PIXELS(r1, r2, out) { \
const __m128i one = _mm_set1_epi8(1); \
const __m128i a = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&(r1)[0]); \
const __m128i b = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&(r1)[1]); \
const __m128i c = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&(r2)[0]); \
const __m128i d = _mm_loadu_si128((const __m128i*)&(r2)[1]); \
\
const __m128i s = _mm_avg_epu8(a, d); /* s = (a + d + 1) / 2 */ \
const __m128i t = _mm_avg_epu8(b, c); /* t = (b + c + 1) / 2 */ \
const __m128i st = _mm_xor_si128(s, t); /* st = s^t */ \
\
const __m128i ad = _mm_xor_si128(a, d); /* ad = a^d */ \
const __m128i bc = _mm_xor_si128(b, c); /* bc = b^c */ \
\
const __m128i t1 = _mm_or_si128(ad, bc); /* (a^d) | (b^c) */ \
const __m128i t2 = _mm_or_si128(t1, st); /* (a^d) | (b^c) | (s^t) */ \
const __m128i t3 = _mm_and_si128(t2, one); /* (a^d) | (b^c) | (s^t) & 1 */ \
const __m128i t4 = _mm_avg_epu8(s, t); \
const __m128i k = _mm_sub_epi8(t4, t3); /* k = (a + b + c + d) / 4 */ \
__m128i diag1, diag2; \
\
GET_M(bc, t, diag1); /* diag1 = (a + 3b + 3c + d) / 8 */ \
GET_M(ad, s, diag2); /* diag2 = (3a + b + c + 3d) / 8 */ \
\
/* pack the alternate pixels */ \
PACK_AND_STORE(a, b, diag1, diag2, (out) + 0); /* store top */ \
PACK_AND_STORE(c, d, diag2, diag1, (out) + 2 * 32); /* store bottom */ \
}
// Turn the macro into a function for reducing code-size when non-critical
static void Upsample32Pixels_SSE2(const uint8_t r1[], const uint8_t r2[],
uint8_t* const out) {
UPSAMPLE_32PIXELS(r1, r2, out);
}
#define UPSAMPLE_LAST_BLOCK(tb, bb, num_pixels, out) { \
uint8_t r1[17], r2[17]; \
memcpy(r1, (tb), (num_pixels)); \
memcpy(r2, (bb), (num_pixels)); \
/* replicate last byte */ \
memset(r1 + (num_pixels), r1[(num_pixels) - 1], 17 - (num_pixels)); \
memset(r2 + (num_pixels), r2[(num_pixels) - 1], 17 - (num_pixels)); \
/* using the shared function instead of the macro saves ~3k code size */ \
Upsample32Pixels_SSE2(r1, r2, out); \
}
#define CONVERT2RGB_32(FUNC, XSTEP, top_y, bottom_y, \
top_dst, bottom_dst, cur_x) do { \
FUNC##32_SSE2((top_y) + (cur_x), r_u, r_v, (top_dst) + (cur_x) * (XSTEP)); \
if ((bottom_y) != NULL) { \
FUNC##32_SSE2((bottom_y) + (cur_x), r_u + 64, r_v + 64, \
(bottom_dst) + (cur_x) * (XSTEP)); \
} \
} while (0)
#define SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(FUNC_NAME, FUNC, XSTEP) \
static void FUNC_NAME(const uint8_t* top_y, const uint8_t* bottom_y, \
const uint8_t* top_u, const uint8_t* top_v, \
const uint8_t* cur_u, const uint8_t* cur_v, \
uint8_t* top_dst, uint8_t* bottom_dst, int len) { \
int uv_pos, pos; \
/* 16byte-aligned array to cache reconstructed u and v */ \
uint8_t uv_buf[14 * 32 + 15] = { 0 }; \
uint8_t* const r_u = (uint8_t*)((uintptr_t)(uv_buf + 15) & ~15); \
uint8_t* const r_v = r_u + 32; \
\
assert(top_y != NULL); \
{ /* Treat the first pixel in regular way */ \
const int u_diag = ((top_u[0] + cur_u[0]) >> 1) + 1; \
const int v_diag = ((top_v[0] + cur_v[0]) >> 1) + 1; \
const int u0_t = (top_u[0] + u_diag) >> 1; \
const int v0_t = (top_v[0] + v_diag) >> 1; \
FUNC(top_y[0], u0_t, v0_t, top_dst); \
if (bottom_y != NULL) { \
const int u0_b = (cur_u[0] + u_diag) >> 1; \
const int v0_b = (cur_v[0] + v_diag) >> 1; \
FUNC(bottom_y[0], u0_b, v0_b, bottom_dst); \
} \
} \
/* For UPSAMPLE_32PIXELS, 17 u/v values must be read-able for each block */ \
for (pos = 1, uv_pos = 0; pos + 32 + 1 <= len; pos += 32, uv_pos += 16) { \
UPSAMPLE_32PIXELS(top_u + uv_pos, cur_u + uv_pos, r_u); \
UPSAMPLE_32PIXELS(top_v + uv_pos, cur_v + uv_pos, r_v); \
CONVERT2RGB_32(FUNC, XSTEP, top_y, bottom_y, top_dst, bottom_dst, pos); \
} \
if (len > 1) { \
const int left_over = ((len + 1) >> 1) - (pos >> 1); \
uint8_t* const tmp_top_dst = r_u + 4 * 32; \
uint8_t* const tmp_bottom_dst = tmp_top_dst + 4 * 32; \
uint8_t* const tmp_top = tmp_bottom_dst + 4 * 32; \
uint8_t* const tmp_bottom = (bottom_y == NULL) ? NULL : tmp_top + 32; \
assert(left_over > 0); \
UPSAMPLE_LAST_BLOCK(top_u + uv_pos, cur_u + uv_pos, left_over, r_u); \
UPSAMPLE_LAST_BLOCK(top_v + uv_pos, cur_v + uv_pos, left_over, r_v); \
memcpy(tmp_top, top_y + pos, len - pos); \
if (bottom_y != NULL) memcpy(tmp_bottom, bottom_y + pos, len - pos); \
CONVERT2RGB_32(FUNC, XSTEP, tmp_top, tmp_bottom, tmp_top_dst, \
tmp_bottom_dst, 0); \
memcpy(top_dst + pos * (XSTEP), tmp_top_dst, (len - pos) * (XSTEP)); \
if (bottom_y != NULL) { \
memcpy(bottom_dst + pos * (XSTEP), tmp_bottom_dst, \
(len - pos) * (XSTEP)); \
} \
} \
}
// SSE2 variants of the fancy upsampler.
SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleRgbaLinePair_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgba, 4)
SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleBgraLinePair_SSE2, VP8YuvToBgra, 4)
#if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_CSP)
SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleRgbLinePair_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgb, 3)
SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleBgrLinePair_SSE2, VP8YuvToBgr, 3)
SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleArgbLinePair_SSE2, VP8YuvToArgb, 4)
SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleRgba4444LinePair_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgba4444, 2)
SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleRgb565LinePair_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgb565, 2)
#endif // WEBP_REDUCE_CSP
#undef GET_M
#undef PACK_AND_STORE
#undef UPSAMPLE_32PIXELS
#undef UPSAMPLE_LAST_BLOCK
#undef CONVERT2RGB
#undef CONVERT2RGB_32
#undef SSE2_UPSAMPLE_FUNC
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Entry point
extern WebPUpsampleLinePairFunc WebPUpsamplers[/* MODE_LAST */];
extern void WebPInitUpsamplersSSE2(void);
WEBP_TSAN_IGNORE_FUNCTION void WebPInitUpsamplersSSE2(void) {
WebPUpsamplers[MODE_RGBA] = UpsampleRgbaLinePair_SSE2;
WebPUpsamplers[MODE_BGRA] = UpsampleBgraLinePair_SSE2;
WebPUpsamplers[MODE_rgbA] = UpsampleRgbaLinePair_SSE2;
WebPUpsamplers[MODE_bgrA] = UpsampleBgraLinePair_SSE2;
#if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_CSP)
WebPUpsamplers[MODE_RGB] = UpsampleRgbLinePair_SSE2;
WebPUpsamplers[MODE_BGR] = UpsampleBgrLinePair_SSE2;
WebPUpsamplers[MODE_ARGB] = UpsampleArgbLinePair_SSE2;
WebPUpsamplers[MODE_Argb] = UpsampleArgbLinePair_SSE2;
WebPUpsamplers[MODE_RGB_565] = UpsampleRgb565LinePair_SSE2;
WebPUpsamplers[MODE_RGBA_4444] = UpsampleRgba4444LinePair_SSE2;
WebPUpsamplers[MODE_rgbA_4444] = UpsampleRgba4444LinePair_SSE2;
#endif // WEBP_REDUCE_CSP
}
#endif // FANCY_UPSAMPLING
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
extern WebPYUV444Converter WebPYUV444Converters[/* MODE_LAST */];
extern void WebPInitYUV444ConvertersSSE2(void);
#define YUV444_FUNC(FUNC_NAME, CALL, CALL_C, XSTEP) \
extern void CALL_C(const uint8_t* y, const uint8_t* u, const uint8_t* v, \
uint8_t* dst, int len); \
static void FUNC_NAME(const uint8_t* y, const uint8_t* u, const uint8_t* v, \
uint8_t* dst, int len) { \
int i; \
const int max_len = len & ~31; \
for (i = 0; i < max_len; i += 32) { \
CALL(y + i, u + i, v + i, dst + i * (XSTEP)); \
} \
if (i < len) { /* C-fallback */ \
CALL_C(y + i, u + i, v + i, dst + i * (XSTEP), len - i); \
} \
}
YUV444_FUNC(Yuv444ToRgba_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgba32_SSE2, WebPYuv444ToRgba_C, 4);
YUV444_FUNC(Yuv444ToBgra_SSE2, VP8YuvToBgra32_SSE2, WebPYuv444ToBgra_C, 4);
#if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_CSP)
YUV444_FUNC(Yuv444ToRgb_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgb32_SSE2, WebPYuv444ToRgb_C, 3);
YUV444_FUNC(Yuv444ToBgr_SSE2, VP8YuvToBgr32_SSE2, WebPYuv444ToBgr_C, 3);
YUV444_FUNC(Yuv444ToArgb_SSE2, VP8YuvToArgb32_SSE2, WebPYuv444ToArgb_C, 4)
YUV444_FUNC(Yuv444ToRgba4444_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgba444432_SSE2, \
WebPYuv444ToRgba4444_C, 2)
YUV444_FUNC(Yuv444ToRgb565_SSE2, VP8YuvToRgb56532_SSE2, WebPYuv444ToRgb565_C, 2)
#endif // WEBP_REDUCE_CSP
WEBP_TSAN_IGNORE_FUNCTION void WebPInitYUV444ConvertersSSE2(void) {
WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_RGBA] = Yuv444ToRgba_SSE2;
WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_BGRA] = Yuv444ToBgra_SSE2;
WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_rgbA] = Yuv444ToRgba_SSE2;
WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_bgrA] = Yuv444ToBgra_SSE2;
#if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_CSP)
WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_RGB] = Yuv444ToRgb_SSE2;
WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_BGR] = Yuv444ToBgr_SSE2;
WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_ARGB] = Yuv444ToArgb_SSE2;
WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_RGBA_4444] = Yuv444ToRgba4444_SSE2;
WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_RGB_565] = Yuv444ToRgb565_SSE2;
WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_Argb] = Yuv444ToArgb_SSE2;
WebPYUV444Converters[MODE_rgbA_4444] = Yuv444ToRgba4444_SSE2;
#endif // WEBP_REDUCE_CSP
}
#else
WEBP_DSP_INIT_STUB(WebPInitYUV444ConvertersSSE2)
#endif // WEBP_USE_SSE2
#if !(defined(FANCY_UPSAMPLING) && defined(WEBP_USE_SSE2))
WEBP_DSP_INIT_STUB(WebPInitUpsamplersSSE2)
#endif