LockBitmap.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;

namespace Edge_Detection
{
    class LockBitmap
    {
        //Class designed to improvise Lockbits operation on image for faster processing
        Bitmap source = null;
        IntPtr Iptr = IntPtr.Zero;
        BitmapData bitmapData = null;
        public byte[] Pixels { get; set; }
        public int Depth { get; private set; }
        public int Width { get; private set; }
        public int Height { get; private set; }
        public LockBitmap(Bitmap source)
        {
            this.source = source;
        }
        public void LockBits()
        {
            try
            {
                // Get width and height of bitmap
                Width = source.Width;
                Height = source.Height;
                // get total locked pixels count
                int PixelCount = Width * Height;
                // Create rectangle to lock
                Rectangle rect = new Rectangle(0, 0, Width, Height);
                // get source bitmap pixel format size
                Depth = System.Drawing.Bitmap.GetPixelFormatSize(source.PixelFormat);
                // Check if bpp (Bits Per Pixel) is 8, 24, or 32
                if (Depth != 8 && Depth != 24 && Depth != 32)
                    throw new ArgumentException("Only 8, 24 and 32 bpp images are supported.");
                // Lock bitmap and return bitmap data
                bitmapData = source.LockBits(rect, ImageLockMode.ReadWrite,source.PixelFormat);
                // create byte array to copy pixel values
                int step = Depth / 8;
                Pixels = new byte[PixelCount * step];
                Iptr = bitmapData.Scan0;
                // Copy data from pointer to array
                Marshal.Copy(Iptr, Pixels, 0, Pixels.Length);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
        }//End of LockBits
        public void UnlockBits()
        {
            try
            {
                // Copy data from byte array to pointer
                Marshal.Copy(Pixels, 0, Iptr, Pixels.Length);
                // Unlock bitmap data
                source.UnlockBits(bitmapData);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw ex;
            }
        }//End of Unlock Bits
        public Color GetPixel(int x, int y)
        {
            Color clr = Color.Empty;
            // Get color components count
            int cCount = Depth / 8;
            // Get start index of the specified pixel
            int i = ((y * Width) + x) * cCount;
            if (i > Pixels.Length - cCount)
                throw new IndexOutOfRangeException();
            if (Depth == 32) // For 32 bpp get Red, Green, Blue and Alpha
            {
                byte b = Pixels[i];
                byte g = Pixels[i + 1];
                byte r = Pixels[i + 2];
                byte a = Pixels[i + 3]; // a
                clr = Color.FromArgb(a, r, g, b);
            }
            if (Depth == 24) // For 24 bpp get Red, Green and Blue
            {
                byte b = Pixels[i];
                byte g = Pixels[i + 1];
                byte r = Pixels[i + 2];
                clr = Color.FromArgb(r, g, b);
            }
            if (Depth == 8)
            // For 8 bpp get color value (Red, Green and Blue values are the same)
            {
                byte c = Pixels[i];
                clr = Color.FromArgb(c, c, c);
            }
            return clr;
        }//End of GetPixel
        public void SetPixel(int x, int y, Color color)
        {
            // Get color components count
            int cCount = Depth / 8;
            // Get start index of the specified pixel
            int i = ((y * Width) + x) * cCount;
            if (Depth == 32) // For 32 bpp set Red, Green, Blue and Alpha
            {
                Pixels[i] = color.B;
                Pixels[i + 1] = color.G;
                Pixels[i + 2] = color.R;
                Pixels[i + 3] = color.A;
            }
            if (Depth == 24) // For 24 bpp set Red, Green and Blue
            {
                Pixels[i] = color.B;
                Pixels[i + 1] = color.G;
                Pixels[i + 2] = color.R;
            }
            if (Depth == 8)// For 8 bpp set color value (Red, Green and Blue values are the same)
            {
                Pixels[i] = color.B;
            }
        }//End of Set Pixel
    }//End of Class
}//End of Namespace