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page_type description products languages extensions urlFragment
sample
This sample demos authentication feature in bot,tab and messaging extension.
office-teams
office
office-365
csharp
contentType createdDate
samples
02/25/2022 12:00:00 AM
officedev-microsoft-teams-samples-app-complete-auth-csharp

Authentication complete sample

Using this C# sample, you can check authenticate in bot,tab and messaging extention with sso, facebook and using user name and password.

Key features

Bot Authentication

Login option card

  • SSO

SSO login

  • Authentication using user name and password

using credentials

using credentials details

Tab Authentication

Tab

Tab mobile view

  • SSO

Tab SSO login

  • Authentication using user name and password

Tab using credentials

Messaging Extention Authentication

  • ME Action

    ME action

    • SSO

    ME SSO login

    • Authentication using user name and password

    ME using credentials

    ME using credentials details

  • ME Search

    ME search

    • SSO

    ME search SSO login

    • Authentication using user name and password

    ME search using credentials details

  • ME Link unfurling

    ME Link unfurling

    • SSO

    ME Link unfurling SSO login

    • Authentication using user name and password

    ME Link unfurling using credentials details

Prerequisites

  • .NET Core SDK version 3.1

    determine dotnet version

    dotnet --version
  • Ngrok (For local environment testing) Latest (any other tunneling software can also be used)

    run ngrok locally

    ngrok http -host-header=localhost 3978
  • Teams Microsoft Teams is installed and you have an account

Register your Teams Auth SSO with Azure AD

  1. Register a new application in the Azure Active Directory – App Registrations portal.
  2. Select New Registration and on the register an application page, set following values:
    • Set name to your app name.
    • Choose the supported account types (any account type will work)
    • Leave Redirect URI empty.
    • Choose Register.
  3. On the overview page, copy and save the Application (client) ID, Directory (tenant) ID. You’ll need those later when updating your Teams application manifest and in the appsettings.json.
  4. Under Manage, select Expose an API.
  5. Select the Set link to generate the Application ID URI in the form of api://{AppID}. Insert your fully qualified domain name (with a forward slash "/" appended to the end) between the double forward slashes and the GUID. The entire ID should have the form of: api://fully-qualified-domain-name/{AppID}
    • ex: api://%ngrokDomain%.ngrok.io/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000.
  6. Select the Add a scope button. In the panel that opens, enter access_as_user as the Scope name.
  7. Set Who can consent? to Admins and users
  8. Fill in the fields for configuring the admin and user consent prompts with values that are appropriate for the access_as_user scope:
    • Admin consent title: Teams can access the user’s profile.
    • Admin consent description: Allows Teams to call the app’s web APIs as the current user.
    • User consent title: Teams can access the user profile and make requests on the user's behalf.
    • User consent description: Enable Teams to call this app’s APIs with the same rights as the user.
  9. Ensure that State is set to Enabled
  10. Select Add scope
    • The domain part of the Scope name displayed just below the text field should automatically match the Application ID URI set in the previous step, with /access_as_user appended to the end:
      • `api://[ngrokDomain].ngrok.io/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/access_as_user.
  11. In the Authorized client applications section, identify the applications that you want to authorize for your app’s web application. Each of the following IDs needs to be entered:
    • 1fec8e78-bce4-4aaf-ab1b-5451cc387264 (Teams mobile/desktop application)
    • 5e3ce6c0-2b1f-4285-8d4b-75ee78787346 (Teams web application)
  12. Navigate to API Permissions, and make sure to add the follow permissions:
  • Select Add a permission
  •  Select Microsoft Graph -> Delegated permissions.
    • User.Read (enabled by default)
  • Click on Add permissions. Please make sure to grant the admin consent for the required permissions.
  1. Navigate to Authentication If an app hasn't been granted IT admin consent, users will have to provide consent the first time they use an app.
  • Set a redirect URI:
    • Select Add a platform.
    • Select web.
    • Enter the redirect URI for the app in the following format: https://{Base_Url}/auth-end. This will be the page where a successful implicit grant flow will redirect the user.
  • Set another redirect URI:
    • Select Add a platform.
    • Select web.
    • Enter the redirect URI https://token.botframework.com/.auth/web/redirect. This will be use for bot authenticaiton.
  • Enable implicit grant by checking the following boxes:
    ✔ ID Token
    ✔ Access Token
  1. Navigate to the Certificates & secrets. In the Client secrets section, click on "+ New client secret". Add a description(Name of the secret) for the secret and select “Never” for Expires. Click "Add". Once the client secret is created, copy its value, it need to be placed in the appsettings.json.

  2. Create a Bot Registration In Azure portal, create a Bot Framework registration resource.

  • Ensure that you've enabled the Teams Channel
  • Select Configuration section.
  • Under Configuration, select add OAuth Connection Setting.
  • Complete the form as follows:
a. **Name:** Enter a name for the connection. You'll use this name in your bot in the appsettings.json file.
b. **Client id:** Enter the Application (client) ID that you recorded for your Azure identity provider app in the steps above.
c. **Client secret:** Enter the secret that you recorded for your Azure identity provider app in the steps above.
d. Provide **Scopes** like "User.Read openid"
  1. To test facebook auth flow create a facebookapp and get client id and secret for facebook app. Now go to your bot channel registartion -> configuration -> Add OAuth connection string
  • Provide connection Name : for eg facebookconnection
  • Select service provider ad facebook
  • Add clientid and secret of your facebook app that was created using Step 16.
  1. After creating the app and getting client id and secret, make sure you add facebook login service under products section.

    FacebookProduct

  2. Go to facebook settings and under valid domains, make sure to add the following url's

    • https://token.botframework.com/.auth/web/redirect
    • https://<<base url>>
    • https://<<base url>>/facebook-auth-end

    validDomains

  3. Clone the repository

git clone https://github.com/OfficeDev/Microsoft-Teams-Samples.git
  1. Open the code in Visual Studio
  • File -> Open -> Project/Solution
  • Navigate to folder where repository is cloned then samples/app-complete-auth/csharp/AppCompleteAuth.sln
  1. Run ngrok - point to port 3978

    # ngrok http -host-header=rewrite 3978
  2. Setup and run the bot from Visual Studio: Modify the appsettings.json and fill in the following details:

  • {{Microsoft-App-id}} - Generated from Step 3 (Application (client) ID)is the application app id
  • {{TenantId}} - Generated from Step 3(Directory (tenant) ID) is the tenant id
  • {{MicrosoftAppPassword}} - Generated from Step 14, also referred to as Client secret
  • {{base-url}} - Your application's base url. E.g. https://12345.ngrok.io if you are using ngrok.
  • {{ Connection Name }} - Generated from step 15.
  • {{FacebookAppId}} and {{FacebookAppPassword}} and {{ Facebook Connection Name}}- Generated from step 16.
  • Press F5 to run the project
  1. Modify the manifest.json in the /AppPackage folder and replace the following details:
  • {{Microsoft-App-Id}} with Application id generated from Step 3
  • {Base_URL} - Your application's base url. E.g. https://12345.ngrok.io if you are using ngrok.
  1. Zip the contents of AppPackage folder into a manifest.zip, and use the manifest.zip to deploy in app store or add to Teams using step 21.

  2. Upload the manifest.zip to Teams (in the Apps view click "Upload a custom app")

  • Go to Microsoft Teams and then go to side panel, select Apps

  • Choose Upload a custom App

  • Go to your project directory, the ./AppPackage folder, select the zip folder, and choose Open.

  • Select Add in the pop-up dialog box. Your app is uploaded to Teams.

  • Note: To test facebook auth flow please setup the sample locally as due to limitations from facebook you cannot test the facebook auth flow in the deployed version of app.

Deploy the bot to Azure

To learn more about deploying a bot to Azure, see Deploy your bot to Azure for a complete list of deployment instructions.

Further reading