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All about Embedded IDEs and their features

Fully Abstracted IDE

STM32CubeIDE

IDE for STM32 MCUs.

Field Supported Item
Host OS Windows, Linux, macOS
Debugger Support GDB, STLink, JLink, JTrace and more
IDE Framework Eclipse
Compiler GCC, Extensible
Cost Free
License Proprietary-freeware

ARM Mbed Studio

An IoT-focused platform that provides a very large middleware library and a consistent dev environment across many different hardare vendors.

Field Supported Item
Host OS Windows, macOS or online (Mbed online)
Debugger Support PyOCD for limited graphical debugging or GDB (console only)
IDE Framework Theia
Compiler ARM Compiler 6, GCC and IAR
Cost Free
License Apache2.0

Arduino IDE

Arduino IDE uses strictly structured libraries that expose a dislect of C/C++ for users to write sketches. It hides as many details about the underlying hardware as possible inside libraries.

Field Supported Item
Host OS Windows, macOS, Linux or online
Debugger Support None
IDE Framework Proprietary Java, processing
Compiler ARM Compiler 6, GCC and IAR
Cost Free
License GNU

Open source/free IDEs

AC6 System Workbench for STM32 (S4STM32)

AC6 is a consulting firm that has contributed an Eclipse-based IDE that targets STM32 MCUs. System Workbench adds some support for STM-based discovery boards to help get project set up quickly. Useful if you are developing an application with one of the multi-core devices (STM32MP1 family).

Field Supported Item
Host OS Windows, Linux, macOS
Debugger Support GDB
IDE Framework Eclipse
Compiler GCC
Cost Free
License Proprietary-freeware

Eclipse CDT and GCC

Eclipse CDT is the de facto standard for C/C++ development. You will need to provide a compiler.

Field Supported Item
Host OS Windows, Linux, macOS
Debugger Support GDB
IDE Framework Eclipse
Compiler GCC
Cost Free
License Eclipse Public License (EPL)

Visual Studio Code

A text editor that provides the ability to add extensions.

Field Supported Item
Host OS Windows, Linux, macOS
Debugger Support GDB, ST-link, and others
IDE Framework VScode
Compiler Many
Cost Free
License MIT

Proprietary IDE

ARM/Keil uVision

Field Supported Item
Host OS Windows
Debugger Support Many
IDE Framework Proprietary
Compiler armcc, armClang, GCC
Cost Free-$$$
License Proprietary

IAR Embedded Workbench

Field Supported Item
Host OS Windows
Debugger Support Many
IDE Framework Proprietary
Compiler Proprietary
Cost $$-$$$
License Proprietary

Rowley CrossWorks

Slightly lower priced entry point than Keil and IAR. Middleware is licensed sparatly from the IDE. FreeRTOS-aware task-based debugging is not available within the IDE.

Field Supported Item
Host OS Windows, Linux or macOS
Debugger Support Many
IDE Framework Proprietary
Compiler GCC, LLVM
Cost $-$$$
License Proprietary

SEGGER Embedded Studio

Free of charge for non-commercial use. Middleware stack licensed sparately from IDE. FreeRTOS-aware debugging is available in the IDE.

Field Supported Item
Host OS Windows, Linux or macOS
Debugger Support SEGGER
IDE Framework Proprietary
Compiler GCC, LLVM
Cost $$-$$$, Free for non-commercial use
License Proprietary

SysProgs Visual GDB

Is not really an IDE but a plugin for Visual Studio code. Its puprpose is to provide a consistent UI (Visual studio) for interacting with GDB-enabled debuggers and GNU make utilities.

Field Supported Item
Host OS Windows, Linux or macOS
Debugger Support Yes
IDE Framework Visual Studio/code
Compiler GCC, ARM
Multi-core debug Yes
Cost $
License Proprietary

IDE feature comparison table

IDE Free? No code size limit J-link support FreeRTOS kernel-aware debug Multi-platform
Keil uVision V X V X X
IAR X N/A V V X
Visual GDB X N/A V V V
Rowley CrossWorks X N/A V V V
VS Code V V V V V
Eclipse CDT V V V V V
AC6 S4STM32 V V V V V
Arduino IDE V V V X V
ARM MBed Studio V V V X V
STM32CubeIDE V V V V V
SEGGER Embedded Studio V V V V V