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Airquality

The airquality solution uses several sensors:

Measurand Sensors Manufacturer approx. Cost
Particulate Matter Sensirion SEN50 $22.20
CO2 Sensirion SCD40 $29.70
relative Humidity and Temperature Sensirion SHT45 $6.40
barometric Pressure Bosch BMP581 $4.20
eVOC, eNOX Sensirion SGP41 $9
Carbon Monoxide, Amonia, Nitrogenoxide Amphenol SGX Sensortech MiCS-6814 MEMS $17
Status Lights XING Light Neopixel

The MiCS sensor does not have an integrated analog to digital conversion and the device is measured with a resistor network. The datasheet shows operation at 5V. In this document the calculations and illustration for the MiSC operating at 3V is explained. The nominal resistor values vary greatly and the detector needs tuning.

Costs $

Item Quantity at Purchase Costs Source Cost per Brick
Microcontroller 1 $17.5 Adafruit $17.5
Display 5 $13 Amazon $3
Button 25 $9 Amazon $0.5
Battery 1 $10 Adafruit $10
PCB 5 $45.20 PCBWay $9
Parts and Assembly 2 $216.96 PCBWay $109
SEN50 1 $22.20 Mouser $22.20
QWIIC cable 1 $1 Adafruit $1
SEN5x cable 1 $1.50 Sparkfun $1.50
Assorted Wires 8m $15 Amazon $1
Assorted Screws and Nuts 100 $7 Amazon $0.05
Assorted 3D printed parts $3
Total $180

*Electronic components excluding SEN50 are $128 per board.

The airquality solution has been optimized for accuracy and not cost. There are sensor options for half or third of the price but they require a different board design.

Test Software 💻

Test software is located in the Arduino folder.

Folder Description
MediBrick_Env_CO2_SCD4x CO2 sensor test
MediBrick_Env_Humidity_SHT_Test Humidity and Temperature test
MediBrick_Env_PM_SEN5x_Test Particulate Matter test
MediBrick_Env_VOC_NOx_SGP41_Test eVOC and NOx test
MediBrick_Env_NeoPixel_Test RGB LED indicator test
Not yet available MiCS CO, Amonia Sensor, NOx test

Microcontroller Software : ⌨

An integrative software reading all sensors is not finalized yet.

Electronics Design 🔌

The particulate matter sensor is placed in the middle of the PCB and should not touch the PCB to avoid vibrations on the CO2 sensor.

The following files are needed for PCB manufacturing and assembly.

The Bill of Materials is formatted so that its compatible with PCBWay submissions.

3D Printed Parts ⚙

These are the links to the OnShape Design files, which you can edit and modify if you have an OnShape account (OnShape has free academic accounts).