LICENSE: split license file in standard BSD 3-clause and bundled.

Reason: the GitHub license detection method relies on the LICENSE
file matching for at least 95% with a standard license.
Adding even one more sentence changes the license displayed in the
GitHub UI and also in the GitHub API that can be queried from
BSD to "other".

See numpy#13447 for more
details.

Note that this split license is what GitHub recommends to do,
and is also what we do for wheels, where we append to the license
file at build time.

Author: rgommers

LICENSE.txt

@@ -28,33 +28,3 @@ DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-
-
-The NumPy repository and source distributions bundle several libraries that are
-compatibly licensed.  We list these here.
-
-Name: Numpydoc
-Files: doc/sphinxext/numpydoc/*
-License: 2-clause BSD
-  For details, see doc/sphinxext/LICENSE.txt
-
-Name: scipy-sphinx-theme
-Files: doc/scipy-sphinx-theme/*
-License: 3-clause BSD, PSF and Apache 2.0
-  For details, see doc/scipy-sphinx-theme/LICENSE.txt
-
-Name: lapack-lite
-Files: numpy/linalg/lapack_lite/*
-License: 3-clause BSD
-  For details, see numpy/linalg/lapack_lite/LICENSE.txt
-
-Name: tempita
-Files: tools/npy_tempita/*
-License: BSD derived
-  For details, see tools/npy_tempita/license.txt
-
-Name: dragon4
-Files: numpy/core/src/multiarray/dragon4.c
-License: One of a kind
-  For license text, see numpy/core/src/multiarray/dragon4.c

LICENSE_bundled.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+The NumPy repository and source distributions bundle several libraries that are
+compatibly licensed.  We list these here.
+
+Name: Numpydoc
+Files: doc/sphinxext/numpydoc/*
+License: 2-clause BSD
+  For details, see doc/sphinxext/LICENSE.txt
+
+Name: scipy-sphinx-theme
+Files: doc/scipy-sphinx-theme/*
+License: 3-clause BSD, PSF and Apache 2.0
+  For details, see doc/scipy-sphinx-theme/LICENSE.txt
+
+Name: lapack-lite
+Files: numpy/linalg/lapack_lite/*
+License: 3-clause BSD
+  For details, see numpy/linalg/lapack_lite/LICENSE.txt
+
+Name: tempita
+Files: tools/npy_tempita/*
+License: BSD derived
+  For details, see tools/npy_tempita/license.txt
+
+Name: dragon4
+Files: numpy/core/src/multiarray/dragon4.c
+License: One of a kind
+  For license text, see numpy/core/src/multiarray/dragon4.c

setup.py

@@ -186,12 +186,45 @@ def check_submodules():
             raise ValueError('Submodule not clean: %s' % line)
 
 
+class concat_license_files():
+    """Merge LICENSE.txt and LICENSE_bundled.txt for sdist creation
+
+    Done this way to keep LICENSE.txt in repo as exact BSD 3-clause (see
+    gh-13447).  This makes GitHub state correctly how NumPy is licensed.
+    """
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.f1 = 'LICENSE.txt'
+        self.f2 = 'LICENSE_bundled.txt'
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        """Concatenate files and remove LICENSE_bundled.txt"""
+        with open(self.f1, 'r') as f1:
+            self.bsd_text = f1.read()
+
+        with open(self.f1, 'a') as f1:
+            with open(self.f2, 'r') as f2:
+                self.bundled_text = f2.read()
+                f1.write('\n\n')
+                f1.write(self.bundled_text)
+
+        os.remove(self.f2)
+
+    def __exit__(self, exception_type, exception_value, traceback):
+        """Restore content of both files"""
+        with open(self.f1, 'w') as f:
+            f.write(self.bsd_text)
+
+        with open(self.f2, 'w') as f:
+            f.write(self.bundled_text)
+
+
 from distutils.command.sdist import sdist
 class sdist_checked(sdist):
     """ check submodules on sdist to prevent incomplete tarballs """
     def run(self):
         check_submodules()
-        sdist.run(self)
+        with concat_license_files():
+            sdist.run(self)
 
 
 def generate_cython():