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28 changes: 28 additions & 0 deletions artifacts/cb7k_dom049_primary_source_inventory.json
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{
"schema_version": "claimbound-primary-source-inventory-v1",
"created_at": "2026-08-17",
"operator": "NeoZorK",
"scope": "DOM049 prisons: 70 primary-source public statements",
"claim_boundary": "Inventory acceptance proves only that the named public PDF was fetched with the recorded SHA-256 and yielded extractable text. It does not approve a claim or establish the truth of statements in the source.",
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"domain_code": "DOM049",
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"source_name": "UNODC Prison Matters 2024: Global Prison Population and Trends",
"source_url": "https://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/briefs/Prison_brief_2024.pdf",
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"reject_pattern": "Figure \\\\d|Table \\\\d|Source:|Note:|Acknowledg|References|(?-i:^[a-z])"
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79 changes: 79 additions & 0 deletions artifacts/cb7k_dom049_t01_primary_claims.json
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{
"schema_version": "claimbound-primary-public-claim-group-v1",
"protocol_version": "CB7K-PRIMARY-SOURCE-PUBLICATION-RETROSPECTIVE-v1",
"claim_boundary": "Each result verifies that one exact public statement appeared in the fetched UNODC Prison Matters 2024: Global Prison Population and Trends bytes on 2026-08-17. It does not independently establish the statement's underlying real-world truth.",
"review_design": "retrospective deterministic source-publication audit; not preregistered, not an independent fact-check, and not an independent reproduction",
"operator": "NeoZorK",
"source_name": "UNODC Prison Matters 2024: Global Prison Population and Trends",
"source_url": "https://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/briefs/Prison_brief_2024.pdf",
"access_date": "2026-08-17",
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{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T01-G01",
"section_locator": "PDF page 2",
"public_claim_text": "No use of this publication may be made for resale or any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from UNODC.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "No use of this publication may be made for resale or any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from UNODC."
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{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T01-G02",
"section_locator": "PDF page 4",
"public_claim_text": "Globally, imprisonment rates have returned to pre-pandemic levels following a COVID-19 induced dip, while aggregated data–such as global level figures–often mask very high levels of prison use in certain places.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "Globally, imprisonment rates have returned to pre-pandemic levels following a COVID-19 induced dip, while aggregated data–such as global level figures–often mask very high levels of prison use in certain places."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T01-G03",
"section_locator": "PDF page 4",
"public_claim_text": "The survey results, which reveal widespread recognition of the importance of rehabilitation in prison, are presented in this first edition of Prison Matters. ………………………………………………………………… UNODC, ‘The United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Nelson Mandela Rules)’, Rule 4, 2015.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "The survey results, which reveal widespread recognition of the importance of rehabilitation in prison, are presented in this first edition of Prison Matters. ………………………………………………………………… UNODC, ‘The United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Nelson Mandela Rules)’, Rule 4, 2015."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T01-G04",
"section_locator": "PDF page 11",
"public_claim_text": "World prison population on the increase, after a hiatus during the COVID-19 pandemic Following a decrease during the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of people held in prison worldwide has started to rise again.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "World prison population on the increase, after a hiatus during the COVID-19 pandemic Following a decrease during the COVID-19 pandemic, the number of people held in prison worldwide has started to rise again."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T01-G05",
"section_locator": "PDF page 11",
"public_claim_text": "The vast majority of prisoners worldwide are men, representing almost 94 per cent of the prison population or 10.8 million prisoners in 2022.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "The vast majority of prisoners worldwide are men, representing almost 94 per cent of the prison population or 10.8 million prisoners in 2022."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T01-G06",
"section_locator": "PDF page 12",
"public_claim_text": "PRISON MATTERS 2024: Global Prison Population and Trends; A Focus on Rehabilitation between 2019 and 2020 before increasing again in 2021 and 2022 (respectively to 143 and 144 prisoners per 100,000 population).6 In 2022, about half of the global population in prison was incarcerated in Asia, almost four percentage points more than in 2012, and a third in the Americas.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "PRISON MATTERS 2024: Global Prison Population and Trends; A Focus on Rehabilitation between 2019 and 2020 before increasing again in 2021 and 2022 (respectively to 143 and 144 prisoners per 100,000 population).6 In 2022, about half of the global population in prison was incarcerated in Asia, almost four percentage points more than in 2012, and a third in the Americas."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T01-G07",
"section_locator": "PDF page 12",
"public_claim_text": "Estimates for 2022 indicate that people in the Americas were nearly 4 times more likely to be in prison than those living in Africa.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "Estimates for 2022 indicate that people in the Americas were nearly 4 times more likely to be in prison than those living in Africa."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T01-G08",
"section_locator": "PDF page 13",
"public_claim_text": "Nearly a third of the global prison population remains in pre-trial detention, masking wide regional disparities In 2022, around 3.5 million prisoners worldwide were held in pre-trial detention.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "Nearly a third of the global prison population remains in pre-trial detention, masking wide regional disparities In 2022, around 3.5 million prisoners worldwide were held in pre-trial detention."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T01-G09",
"section_locator": "PDF page 13",
"public_claim_text": "Tracking the overall increase in the number of persons held in prison globally, the percentage of unsentenced prisoners among all prisoners has remained almost stable at around 30 per cent since 2012.9 ………………………………………………………………… Ibid.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "Tracking the overall increase in the number of persons held in prison globally, the percentage of unsentenced prisoners among all prisoners has remained almost stable at around 30 per cent since 2012.9 ………………………………………………………………… Ibid."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T01-G10",
"section_locator": "PDF page 14",
"public_claim_text": "Across global regions, the highest proportion of unsentenced prisoners among the overall prison population is reported in Africa and Oceania (both at 36 per cent in 2022), and the lowest in Europe (18 per cent).",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "Across global regions, the highest proportion of unsentenced prisoners among the overall prison population is reported in Africa and Oceania (both at 36 per cent in 2022), and the lowest in Europe (18 per cent)."
}
]
}
79 changes: 79 additions & 0 deletions artifacts/cb7k_dom049_t02_primary_claims.json
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{
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"operator": "NeoZorK",
"source_name": "UNODC Prison Matters 2024: Global Prison Population and Trends",
"source_url": "https://www.unodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/briefs/Prison_brief_2024.pdf",
"access_date": "2026-08-17",
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{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T02-G01",
"section_locator": "PDF page 14",
"public_claim_text": "Breaking down these data to subregion level, the situation is particularly concerning in Southern Asia where almost two thirds of detainees (63 per cent) are held unsentenced.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "Breaking down these data to subregion level, the situation is particularly concerning in Southern Asia where almost two thirds of detainees (63 per cent) are held unsentenced."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T02-G02",
"section_locator": "PDF page 15",
"public_claim_text": "In some regions women face a higher risk of pre-trial detention than men In 2022, a total of 3,311,000 men and 216,000 women were held in pre-trial detention worldwide.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "In some regions women face a higher risk of pre-trial detention than men In 2022, a total of 3,311,000 men and 216,000 women were held in pre-trial detention worldwide."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T02-G03",
"section_locator": "PDF page 15",
"public_claim_text": "Oceania has the highest gender gap, with 43 per cent of women compared to 35 per cent of men held without a sentence.13 ………………………………………………………………… Ibid.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "Oceania has the highest gender gap, with 43 per cent of women compared to 35 per cent of men held without a sentence.13 ………………………………………………………………… Ibid."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T02-G04",
"section_locator": "PDF page 16",
"public_claim_text": "Prisons are overcrowded in more than 60 per cent of countries worldwide, sparking concerns about health and human rights of those detained in these prisons Overcrowding remains a significant concern in many prisons.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "Prisons are overcrowded in more than 60 per cent of countries worldwide, sparking concerns about health and human rights of those detained in these prisons Overcrowding remains a significant concern in many prisons."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T02-G05",
"section_locator": "PDF page 16",
"public_claim_text": "This situation is particularly concerning in Africa and the Americas, where more than 70 per cent of countries with available data report overcrowded prison systems operating at more than 100 per cent of their planned capacity.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "This situation is particularly concerning in Africa and the Americas, where more than 70 per cent of countries with available data report overcrowded prison systems operating at more than 100 per cent of their planned capacity."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T02-G06",
"section_locator": "PDF page 17",
"public_claim_text": "Enhanced efforts are required to prevent deaths in prison; more than 1 in 10 deaths occurring in prison is a suicide The number and type of deaths occurring in prisons can provide insight into prison conditions and safety in prisons.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "Enhanced efforts are required to prevent deaths in prison; more than 1 in 10 deaths occurring in prison is a suicide The number and type of deaths occurring in prisons can provide insight into prison conditions and safety in prisons."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T02-G07",
"section_locator": "PDF page 17",
"public_claim_text": "While data on mortality in prison remain limited in Africa, Asia and Oceania, it is possible to produce a global average based on data from 95 countries.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "While data on mortality in prison remain limited in Africa, Asia and Oceania, it is possible to produce a global average based on data from 95 countries."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T02-G08",
"section_locator": "PDF page 18",
"public_claim_text": "This is nearly three times lower than the crude death rate18 globally in 2022 (8.4 deaths per 1,000 people),19 reflecting the fact that people in prison are on average much younger than the general population.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "This is nearly three times lower than the crude death rate18 globally in 2022 (8.4 deaths per 1,000 people),19 reflecting the fact that people in prison are on average much younger than the general population."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T02-G09",
"section_locator": "PDF page 18",
"public_claim_text": "However, countries in the Americas with data had a much higher number of intentional homicides per 100,000 prisoners than countries in other regions, at 18.3 victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 prisoners.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "However, countries in the Americas with data had a much higher number of intentional homicides per 100,000 prisoners than countries in other regions, at 18.3 victims of intentional homicide per 100,000 prisoners."
},
{
"protocol_id": "CB7K-DOM049-T02-G10",
"section_locator": "PDF page 19",
"public_claim_text": "Based on available data in 95 countries worldwide, in 2022, 34.2 prisoners out of every 100,000 prisoners committed suicide, a rate that is more than three times higher than the 2019 global crude suicide rate of 9.2 deaths per 100,000 general population.23 The share of deaths due to suicide, among all deaths in prison, was the highest in Europe, at close to 18 per cent, followed by the Americas at 12 per cent.",
"public_claim_verbatim_quote": "Based on available data in 95 countries worldwide, in 2022, 34.2 prisoners out of every 100,000 prisoners committed suicide, a rate that is more than three times higher than the 2019 global crude suicide rate of 9.2 deaths per 100,000 general population.23 The share of deaths due to suicide, among all deaths in prison, was the highest in Europe, at close to 18 per cent, followed by the Americas at 12 per cent."
}
]
}
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