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# 選擇 Node.js 的基礎映像檔 | ||
FROM node:lts AS builder | ||
FROM node:20-alpine AS base | ||
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# 設定工作目錄 | ||
# Install dependencies only when needed | ||
FROM base AS deps | ||
# Check https://github.com/nodejs/docker-node/tree/b4117f9333da4138b03a546ec926ef50a31506c3#nodealpine to understand why libc6-compat might be needed. | ||
RUN apk add --no-cache libc6-compat | ||
WORKDIR /app | ||
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# 複製 package.json 和 package-lock.json (或 yarn.lock) | ||
COPY package*.json ./ | ||
# Install dependencies based on the preferred package manager | ||
COPY package.json yarn.lock* package-lock.json* pnpm-lock.yaml* ./ | ||
RUN \ | ||
if [ -f yarn.lock ]; then yarn --frozen-lockfile; \ | ||
elif [ -f package-lock.json ]; then npm ci; \ | ||
elif [ -f pnpm-lock.yaml ]; then corepack enable pnpm && pnpm i --frozen-lockfile; \ | ||
else echo "Lockfile not found." && exit 1; \ | ||
fi | ||
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# 安裝依賴 | ||
RUN npm i | ||
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# 複製其他應用程式文件 | ||
# Rebuild the source code only when needed | ||
FROM base AS builder | ||
WORKDIR /app | ||
COPY --from=deps /app/node_modules ./node_modules | ||
COPY . . | ||
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RUN npm run build | ||
# Next.js collects completely anonymous telemetry data about general usage. | ||
# Learn more here: https://nextjs.org/telemetry | ||
# Uncomment the following line in case you want to disable telemetry during the build. | ||
# ENV NEXT_TELEMETRY_DISABLED 1 | ||
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# 選擇第二階段構建以優化大小 | ||
FROM node:lts-alpine | ||
RUN \ | ||
if [ -f yarn.lock ]; then yarn run build; \ | ||
elif [ -f package-lock.json ]; then npm run build; \ | ||
elif [ -f pnpm-lock.yaml ]; then corepack enable pnpm && pnpm run build; \ | ||
else echo "Lockfile not found." && exit 1; \ | ||
fi | ||
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# 設定工作目錄 | ||
# Production image, copy all the files and run next | ||
FROM base AS runner | ||
WORKDIR /app | ||
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# 複製從第一階段構建的 node_modules 和應用文件 | ||
COPY --from=builder /app . | ||
ENV NODE_ENV production | ||
# Uncomment the following line in case you want to disable telemetry during runtime. | ||
# ENV NEXT_TELEMETRY_DISABLED 1 | ||
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RUN addgroup --system --gid 1001 nodejs | ||
RUN adduser --system --uid 1001 nextjs | ||
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COPY --from=builder /app/public ./public | ||
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# Set the correct permission for prerender cache | ||
RUN mkdir .next | ||
RUN chown nextjs:nodejs .next | ||
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# Automatically leverage output traces to reduce image size | ||
# https://nextjs.org/docs/advanced-features/output-file-tracing | ||
COPY --from=builder --chown=nextjs:nodejs /app/.next/standalone ./ | ||
COPY --from=builder --chown=nextjs:nodejs /app/.next/static ./.next/static | ||
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USER nextjs | ||
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EXPOSE 3000 | ||
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# 暴露應用程式使用的端口 | ||
# EXPOSE 1015 | ||
ENV PORT 3000 | ||
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# 定義啟動命令 | ||
CMD ["npm", "run", "start"] | ||
# server.js is created by next build from the standalone output | ||
# https://nextjs.org/docs/pages/api-reference/next-config-js/output | ||
# CMD HOSTNAME="0.0.0.0" node server.js | ||
CMD node server.js |
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