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83 changes: 83 additions & 0 deletions DEPLOYMENT_PLUS/gemini-tips.md
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Several options exist for web-based file editors in Go, ranging from simple solutions to more feature-rich applications. Here are a few examples:

• Simple Text Editor:
• A basic implementation involves using Go's html/template package to serve an HTML form with a textarea for editing. The server can then handle saving the content back to a file.
• This approach provides fundamental editing capabilities but lacks advanced features like syntax highlighting or real-time collaboration.

• File Browser with Built-in Editor:
• Filebrowser is a web file manager written in Go that includes a built-in code editor with syntax highlighting for various languages.
• It offers functionalities like file management (upload, download, rename, delete), user authentication, and customization options.

• WebEdit:
• WebEdit is an HTML5-based text editor designed for editing local files on a server. It aims to provide a more responsive editing experience compared to using SSH and command-line editors.

• Go Playground:
• The Go Playground is a web service that allows users to run Go code in a sandboxed environment. While primarily for running code snippets, it can also be used for basic file editing.

• GitHub.dev:
• GitHub.dev is a web-based editor that runs entirely in the browser. It allows users to navigate and edit files in GitHub repositories, offering features like syntax highlighting and source control integration.

These options cater to different needs, from quick edits to comprehensive file management and code editing within a web environment. The choice of editor depends on the specific requirements of the project.

---


To implement a file editor using Go and HTMX, consider the following approach:

• Backend (Go):
• File Handling: Implement functions to read, write, and update files on the server.
• Routing: Use a Go web framework (like net/http or chi) to define routes for handling file operations. For example:
• GET /edit/{filename}: Retrieve file content for editing.
• POST /save/{filename}: Save updated file content.

• Templating: Employ Go's html/template package or a templating engine like Templ to render HTML fragments for HTMX responses.

• Frontend (HTMX and HTML):
• Display File Content: Create an HTML form with a <textarea> element to display and edit the file content.
• HTMX Integration: Use HTMX attributes to handle user interactions:
• hx-get on page load to fetch initial file content.
• hx-post on form submission to save changes.
• hx-target and hx-swap to update the UI after saving.

• Markdown Editor (Optional): Integrate a client-side Markdown editor like EasyMDE for enhanced editing capabilities.

• Workflow:
• The user requests to edit a file (e.g., /edit/my-file.txt).
• The Go server reads the file and renders it within an HTML form.
• HTMX loads the form content into the page.
• The user edits the content and submits the form.
• HTMX sends a POST request to the /save endpoint.
• The Go server saves the changes and returns an updated HTML fragment.
• HTMX updates the UI with the response.

• Code Example (Conceptual):

// Go (Backend)
func handleEditFile(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
filename := mux.Vars(r)["filename"]
content, err := os.ReadFile(filename)
if err != nil { /* handle error */ }
tmpl.ExecuteTemplate(w, "edit_form.html", map[string]string{"Filename": filename, "Content": string(content)})
}

func handleSaveFile(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
filename := mux.Vars(r)["filename"]
content := r.FormValue("content")
err := os.WriteFile(filename, []byte(content), 0644)
if err != nil { /* handle error */ }
// Return updated HTML or success message
fmt.Fprint(w, "<div class='success'>File saved successfully!</div>")
}

<!-- HTML (Frontend - edit_form.html) -->
<form hx-post="/save/{{.Filename}}" hx-target="#file-editor" hx-swap="outerHTML">
<textarea name="content">{{.Content}}</textarea>
<button type="submit">Save</button>
</form>
<div id="file-editor"></div>

• Templ vs standard templates:
• Templ offers better type safety, but it introduces extra steps of generating templ files and then compiling the program before checking template changes. [1]
• Standard templates allow to check template changes just by saving the template file and reloading the page.

[1] https://www.reddit.com/r/htmx/comments/1ams8xi/gohtmx_templ_vs_templates/
111 changes: 111 additions & 0 deletions DEPLOYMENT_PLUS/hosting-base.md
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# Base Hosting Setup: Syncthing & Caddy

This document contains the shared installation and configuration steps for Syncthing and Caddy that are used across multiple hosting scenarios (new setup, final deployment, etc.).

**See also:**
- **hosting-new.md** — Full, detailed guide for new VPS setup (canonical reference)
- **hosting-final.md** — Quick-start guide with links to full instructions
- **hosting-gemini.md** — Gemini-specific hosting notes

---

## Install Syncthing

Following: <https://idroot.us/install-syncthing-ubuntu-24-04>

```sh
sudo apt update -y && sudo apt upgrade -y && sudo apt autoremove

sudo apt install gnupg2 curl apt-transport-https -y

# Follow instructions from: https://apt.syncthing.net
sudo mkdir -p /etc/apt/keyrings
sudo curl -L -o /etc/apt/keyrings/syncthing-archive-keyring.gpg https://syncthing.net/release-key.gpg
# Add the "stable" channel to your APT sources:
echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/syncthing-archive-keyring.gpg] https://apt.syncthing.net/ syncthing stable" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/syncthing.list
sudo apt update
sudo apt install syncthing
syncthing --version

# Warning: consider making a non-root user for the application in a future iteration
sudo systemctl enable [email protected]
sudo systemctl start [email protected]
sudo systemctl status [email protected]

# Keep SSH, turn on web, and allow ports for Syncthing
sudo ufw allow ssh && sudo ufw allow http && sudo ufw allow https && \
sudo ufw allow 22000/tcp && sudo ufw allow 22000/udp && sudo ufw allow 21027/udp && sudo ufw enable && sudo ufw status
```

**Configure Syncthing (from local laptop):**

```sh
# Port-Forward the UI to Sync (run on Laptop)
ssh -L 9998:localhost:8384 ubuntu-4gb-hel1-1
# Copy Laptop Device ID, accept from laptop, then edit the connection to check all three options (introducer, share, etc.), and confirm one more time from laptop
# <https://docs.syncthing.net/intro/getting-started.html#configuring>
```

---

## Install Caddy

Following: <https://caddyserver.com/docs/install#debian-ubuntu-raspbian>

```sh
sudo apt install -y debian-keyring debian-archive-keyring apt-transport-https curl
curl -1sLf 'https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/caddy/stable/gpg.key' | sudo gpg --dearmor -o /usr/share/keyrings/caddy-stable-archive-keyring.gpg
curl -1sLf 'https://dl.cloudsmith.io/public/caddy/stable/debian.deb.txt' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/caddy-stable.list
sudo apt update
sudo apt install caddy
```

---

## Configure Caddy

Following: <https://caddyserver.com/docs/quick-starts/https>

```sh
sudo ufw allow OpenSSH && sudo ufw allow http && sudo ufw allow https && sudo ufw enable && sudo ufw status
# Check that the domain is configured
curl "https://cloudflare-dns.com/dns-query?name=yak-shears.kyleking.me&type=A" \
-H "accept: application/dns-json"

tee "Caddyfile" > /dev/null <<'EOF'
{
email [email protected] # Recommended for Let's Encrypt notifications
}

yak-shears.kyleking.me {
# 8384 for Syncthing fails because of host check errors as designed
reverse_proxy localhost:8084 {
header_up Host {host}
header_up X-Real-IP {remote_host}
header_up X-Forwarded-For {remote_host}
header_up X-Forwarded-Proto {scheme}
}
header {
# (HSTS): Forces browsers to always use HTTPS.
Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains"
# Prevents browsers from MIME-sniffing
X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
# Helps prevent clickjacking attacks.
X-Frame-Options "DENY"
# Controls how much referrer information is sent with requests.
Referrer-Policy "same-origin"
# Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self';" # Customize as needed
}
}
EOF

# Example reviewing logs:
# sudo journalctl -u caddy --no-pager
```

---

## See Also

- Caddy documentation: <https://caddyserver.com/docs/running>
- Syncthing documentation: <https://docs.syncthing.net/>
69 changes: 69 additions & 0 deletions DEPLOYMENT_PLUS/hosting-final.md
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# Hosting — Quick-Start Guide

**This is a quick-start overview. For detailed instructions, see the full guides below.**

---

## Documentation Map

- **hosting-new.md** — **Canonical full reference guide** with all setup details (Syncthing, Caddy, FileBrowser, Traefik history)
- **hosting-base.md** — Shared installation and configuration for Syncthing and Caddy (referenced by other guides)
- **hosting-final.md** — This quick-start (you are here)
- **hosting-gemini.md** — Gemini-specific hosting notes

---

## Quick Setup Checklist

### Prerequisites

Selected VPS for similarity to local usage and Hetzner because of cost and IaC support:
- <https://registry.terraform.io/providers/hetznercloud/hcloud/latest/docs/resources/server>
- See notes on deployment saved in 1Password for Hetzner
- More SSH Key info: <https://community.hetzner.com/tutorials/howto-ssh-key>

### Steps

1. **Install Syncthing**
Follow the complete instructions in **hosting-base.md** — Install Syncthing section

2. **Install and Configure Caddy**
Follow the complete instructions in **hosting-base.md** — Install Caddy and Configure Caddy sections

3. **Set up FileBrowser** (optional, for file management UI)
See **hosting-new.md** — FileBrowser section for details

4. **Additional Configuration Details**
Refer to **hosting-new.md** for:
- IPv6 setup notes
- Hetzner Web Console access via Rescue/Reset
- UFW firewall rules and persistence issues
- FileBrowser systemd service configuration

---

## Common Tasks

| Task | Location |
|------|----------|
| Syncthing setup | hosting-base.md → Install Syncthing |
| Caddy installation & config | hosting-base.md → Install Caddy |
| FileBrowser setup | hosting-new.md → FileBrowser |
| UFW firewall issues | hosting-new.md → TODO section |
| Full reference | hosting-new.md |

---

## Notes

- The ufw rules may reset on VPS boot; see hosting-new.md TODO section for workarounds
- For Caddy running as a service: <https://caddyserver.com/docs/running>
- Consider using NixOS for reproducible deployments: <https://wrycode.com/reproducible-syncthing-deployments>

---

## Related Docs

- hosting-gemini.md — Gemini-specific configuration
- hosting-base.md — Shared setup instructions
- hosting-new.md — Full reference guide
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