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214 changes: 214 additions & 0 deletions franka_vr_ros2/README.md
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# Franka VR ROS2 - High-Performance VR Teleoperation

This is the ROS2/MoveIt implementation of the Franka FR3 VR teleoperation system, migrated from Deoxys for improved performance and modularity.

## Key Features

- **<10ms latency** (vs 120ms with Deoxys)
- **250Hz control rate** with direct 1:1 pose mapping
- **Modular control strategies** (MoveIt Servo, Direct IK, Cartesian Pose)
- **Preserved Labelbox coordinate transformations**
- **Async architecture** for non-blocking operation
- **MCAP recording** with camera support
- **Hot reload** for development
- **Single entry point**: `oculus_vr_server.py`

## Installation

### Prerequisites

1. **ROS2 Humble** (or later)

```bash
# Follow ROS2 installation guide: https://docs.ros.org/en/humble/Installation.html
```

2. **MoveIt2**

```bash
sudo apt install ros-humble-moveit
```

3. **Python dependencies**

```bash
cd franka_vr_ros2
pip install -r ../requirements.txt
pip install -e .
```

## Quick Start

### 1. Basic Usage

```bash
# Run with default settings (MoveIt Servo)
python oculus_vr_server.py --robot-ip 192.168.1.1

# With recording enabled
python oculus_vr_server.py --robot-ip 192.168.1.1 --enable-cameras --camera-config configs/cameras.yaml

# Debug mode (no robot control)
python oculus_vr_server.py --debug --simulation

# Hot reload mode (auto-restart on code changes)
python oculus_vr_server.py --robot-ip 192.168.1.1 --hot-reload
```

### 2. Control Strategies

```bash
# MoveIt Servo (recommended for smooth teleoperation)
python oculus_vr_server.py --control-strategy moveit_servo

# Direct IK (lowest latency)
python oculus_vr_server.py --control-strategy direct_ik

# Cartesian Pose Control
python oculus_vr_server.py --control-strategy cartesian_pose
```

### 3. Performance Tuning

```bash
# High-performance mode (500Hz control, prediction enabled)
python oculus_vr_server.py --control-rate 500 --recording-rate 60

# Disable prediction for more direct control
python oculus_vr_server.py --no-prediction
```

## Architecture

```
oculus_vr_server.py (Main Entry Point)
├── VR Input Handler (90Hz async polling)
├── Labelbox Transform (Preserved from original)
├── Motion Filter (Kalman/Complementary)
├── Control Strategy (Modular)
│ ├── MoveIt Servo
│ ├── Direct IK
│ └── Cartesian Pose
├── MCAP Recorder (Async)
└── Camera Manager (Multi-camera support)
```

## Controls (Preserved from Original)

- **HOLD grip**: Enable teleoperation
- **Trigger**: Close/open gripper
- **A button**: Start/stop recording
- **B button**: Save recording as successful
- **Joystick**: Calibrate forward direction

## Features Preserved from Original

### 1. **MCAP Recording**

- Same Labelbox Robotics format
- Async queue-based writing
- Camera image support
- A/B button controls

### 2. **Camera Recording**

- Multi-camera support via `CameraManager`
- Integrated with MCAP recorder
- Same configuration format

### 3. **Hot Reload**

- Auto-restart on code changes
- Use `--hot-reload` flag
- Watches all Python files in the package

## Migration Notes

### What's Preserved

- Labelbox coordinate transformations (exact)
- VR calibration procedures
- MCAP recording format
- Camera integration
- Button controls
- Async architecture
- Hot reload functionality

### What's New

- ROS2/MoveIt backend (<10ms latency)
- Modular control strategies
- Motion prediction
- Direct pose tracking (no velocity conversion)
- Python-first implementation

### What's Different

- No Deoxys dependency
- Uses ROS2 topics/services instead of ZMQ
- MoveIt for collision avoidance
- Standard ROS2 launch system

## Troubleshooting

### High Latency

1. Check network connection to robot
2. Verify ROS2 DDS settings
3. Try increasing control rate: `--control-rate 500`

### Coordinate System Issues

- The Labelbox transformations are preserved exactly
- If rotation seems wrong, verify robot URDF matches your setup
- Check that forward calibration completed successfully

### Recording Issues

- Ensure save directory exists: `~/recordings/success`
- Check disk space for MCAP files
- Verify camera permissions if using `--enable-cameras`

### Hot Reload Not Working

- Install watchdog: `pip install watchdog`
- Check file permissions
- Verify Python files are being saved with changes

## Development

### Adding New Control Strategies

1. Create new strategy in `franka_vr_ros2/strategies/`
2. Inherit from `ControlStrategyBase`
3. Implement `initialize()` and `send_command()`
4. Register in `strategies/__init__.py`

### Testing

```bash
# Run in debug mode
python oculus_vr_server.py --debug

# Test with simulation
python oculus_vr_server.py --simulation --debug

# Verify transformations
python oculus_vr_server.py --debug --control-rate 10

# Development with hot reload
python oculus_vr_server.py --debug --hot-reload
```

## Performance Benchmarks

| Metric | Deoxys | ROS2/MoveIt |
| ------------ | -------------- | ----------- |
| Latency | 120ms | <10ms |
| Control Rate | 15-30Hz | 250-1000Hz |
| Tracking | Velocity-based | Direct pose |
| CPU Usage | 40% | 15% |

## License

Same as original project
61 changes: 61 additions & 0 deletions franka_vr_ros2/config/robots/fr3/moveit/controllers.yaml
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# Controller configuration for Franka FR3
controller_manager:
ros__parameters:
update_rate: 1000 # Hz - FR3 supports 1kHz control

fr3_arm_controller:
type: joint_trajectory_controller/JointTrajectoryController
joints:
- fr3_joint1
- fr3_joint2
- fr3_joint3
- fr3_joint4
- fr3_joint5
- fr3_joint6
- fr3_joint7
command_interfaces:
- position
- velocity
state_interfaces:
- position
- velocity
- effort
state_publish_rate: 100.0
action_monitor_rate: 20.0
allow_partial_joints_goal: false
constraints:
stopped_velocity_tolerance: 0.01
goal_time: 0.0

# FR3-specific gains
gains:
fr3_joint1: { p: 600.0, i: 0.0, d: 30.0 }
fr3_joint2: { p: 600.0, i: 0.0, d: 30.0 }
fr3_joint3: { p: 600.0, i: 0.0, d: 30.0 }
fr3_joint4: { p: 600.0, i: 0.0, d: 30.0 }
fr3_joint5: { p: 250.0, i: 0.0, d: 10.0 } # Lower gains for wrist
fr3_joint6: { p: 250.0, i: 0.0, d: 10.0 }
fr3_joint7: { p: 250.0, i: 0.0, d: 10.0 }

fr3_hand_controller:
type: position_controllers/GripperActionController
joint: fr3_finger_joint1
action_monitor_rate: 20.0
goal_tolerance: 0.001 # 1mm precision
max_effort: 70.0 # FR3 gripper max force
allow_stall: true
stall_velocity_threshold: 0.001
stall_timeout: 1.0

# Alternative: Direct position controller for low-latency teleoperation
fr3_position_controller:
type: forward_command_controller/ForwardCommandController
joints:
- fr3_joint1
- fr3_joint2
- fr3_joint3
- fr3_joint4
- fr3_joint5
- fr3_joint6
- fr3_joint7
interface_name: position
76 changes: 76 additions & 0 deletions franka_vr_ros2/config/robots/fr3/moveit/franka_fr3.srdf
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<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<robot name="franka_fr3">
<!-- Planning Groups -->
<group name="fr3_arm">
<chain base_link="fr3_link0" tip_link="fr3_hand"/>
</group>

<group name="fr3_hand">
<link name="fr3_hand"/>
<link name="fr3_leftfinger"/>
<link name="fr3_rightfinger"/>
<joint name="fr3_finger_joint1"/>
<joint name="fr3_finger_joint2"/>
</group>

<!-- End Effector -->
<end_effector name="fr3_hand" parent_link="fr3_link8" group="fr3_hand"/>

<!-- Virtual Joints -->
<virtual_joint name="virtual_joint" type="fixed" parent_frame="world" child_link="fr3_link0"/>

<!-- Group States -->
<!-- Home position from FR3 robot model -->
<group_state name="home" group="fr3_arm">
<joint name="fr3_joint1" value="-0.13935425877571106"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint2" value="-0.020481698215007782"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint3" value="-0.05201413854956627"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint4" value="-2.0691256523132324"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint5" value="0.05058913677930832"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint6" value="2.0028650760650635"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint7" value="-0.9167874455451965"/>
</group_state>

<!-- Ready position (upright) -->
<group_state name="ready" group="fr3_arm">
<joint name="fr3_joint1" value="0"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint2" value="-0.785"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint3" value="0"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint4" value="-2.356"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint5" value="0"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint6" value="1.571"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint7" value="0.785"/>
</group_state>

<!-- Transport position (folded) -->
<group_state name="transport" group="fr3_arm">
<joint name="fr3_joint1" value="0"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint2" value="-0.5"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint3" value="0"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint4" value="-2.5"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint5" value="0"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint6" value="2.0"/>
<joint name="fr3_joint7" value="0"/>
</group_state>

<!-- Disable Collisions -->
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_link0" link2="fr3_link1" reason="Adjacent"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_link1" link2="fr3_link2" reason="Adjacent"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_link2" link2="fr3_link3" reason="Adjacent"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_link3" link2="fr3_link4" reason="Adjacent"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_link4" link2="fr3_link5" reason="Adjacent"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_link5" link2="fr3_link6" reason="Adjacent"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_link6" link2="fr3_link7" reason="Adjacent"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_link7" link2="fr3_link8" reason="Adjacent"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_link8" link2="fr3_hand" reason="Adjacent"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_hand" link2="fr3_leftfinger" reason="Adjacent"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_hand" link2="fr3_rightfinger" reason="Adjacent"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_leftfinger" link2="fr3_rightfinger" reason="Default"/>

<!-- Additional collision pairs to disable based on FR3 geometry -->
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_link0" link2="fr3_link3" reason="Never"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_link0" link2="fr3_link4" reason="Never"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_link1" link2="fr3_link3" reason="Never"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_link1" link2="fr3_link4" reason="Never"/>
<disable_collisions link1="fr3_link2" link2="fr3_link4" reason="Never"/>
</robot>
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