Documentation available at Read the Docs.
A python based chat bot for Mattermost.
- Based on Mattermost WebSocket API(V4.0.0)
- Simple plugins mechanism
- Messages can be handled concurrently
- Automatically reconnect to Mattermost when connection is lost
- Python3 Support
| Mattermost | mmpy_bot |
|---|---|
| >= 4.0 | > 1.2.0 |
| < 4.0 | unsupported |
pip install mmpy_bot
First you need create the mattermost email/password for your bot.
For use all API(V4.0.0), you need add bot user to system admin group to avoid 403 error.
Then you need to configure the BOT_URL, BOT_LOGIN, BOT_PASSWORD, BOT_TEAM in a python module
mmpy_bot_settings.py, which must be located in a python import path.
mmpy_bot_settings.py:
SSL_VERIFY = True # Whether to perform SSL cert verification
BOT_URL = 'http://<mm.example.com>/api/v4' # with 'http://' and with '/api/v4' path. without trailing slash.
BOT_LOGIN = '<bot-email-address>'
BOT_PASSWORD = '<bot-password>'
BOT_TOKEN = None # or '<bot-personal-access-token>' if you have set bot personal access token.
BOT_TEAM = '<your-team>' # possible in lowercase
WEBHOOK_ID = '<bot-webhook-id>' # otherwise the bot will attempt to create oneAlternatively, you can use the environment variable MATTERMOST_BOT_URL,
MATTERMOST_BOT_LOGIN, MATTERMOST_BOT_PASSWORD, MATTERMOST_BOT_TEAM,
MATTERMOST_BOT_SSL_VERIFY, MATTERMOST_BOT_TOKEN
or MATTERMOST_BOT_SETTINGS_MODULE environment variable, which provide settings module
MATTERMOST_BOT_SETTINGS_MODULE=settings.bot_conf mmpy_botUse the built-in cli script and point to your custom settings file.
MATTERMOST_BOT_SETTINGS_MODULE=mmpy_bot_settings mmpy_botor you can create your own startup file. For example run.py:
from mmpy_bot.bot import Bot
if __name__ == "__main__":
Bot().run()Now you can talk to your bot in your mattermost client!
from mmpy_bot.bot import respond_to
@respond_to('webapi')
def webapi_reply(message):
attachments = [{
'fallback': 'Fallback text',
'author_name': 'Author',
'author_link': 'http://www.github.com',
'text': 'Some text here ...',
'color': '#59afe1'
}]
message.reply_webapi(
'Attachments example', attachments,
username='Mattermost-Bot',
icon_url='https://goo.gl/OF4DBq',
)
# Optional: Send message to specified channel
# message.send_webapi('', attachments, channel_id=message.channel)Integrations must be allowed for non admins users.
from mmpy_bot.bot import respond_to
@respond_to('files')
def message_with_file(message):
# upload_file() can upload only one file at a time
# If you have several files to upload, you need call this function several times.
file = open('test.txt')
result = message.upload_file(file)
file.close()
if 'file_infos' not in result:
message.reply('upload file error')
file_id = result['file_infos'][0]['id']
# file_id need convert to array
message.reply('hello', [file_id])A chat bot is meaningless unless you can extend/customize it to fit your own use cases.
To write a new plugin, simply create a function decorated by mmpy_bot.bot.respond_to or mmpy_bot.bot.listen_to:
- A function decorated with
respond_tois called when a message matching the pattern is sent to the bot (direct message or @botname in a channel/group chat) - A function decorated with
listen_tois called when a message matching the pattern is sent on a channel/group chat (not directly sent to the bot)
import re
from mmpy_bot.bot import listen_to
from mmpy_bot.bot import respond_to
@respond_to('hi', re.IGNORECASE)
def hi(message):
message.reply('I can understand hi or HI!')
@respond_to('I love you')
def love(message):
message.reply('I love you too!')
@listen_to('Can someone help me?')
def help_me(message):
# Message is replied to the sender (prefixed with @user)
message.reply('Yes, I can!')
# Message is sent on the channel
# message.send('I can help everybody!')To extract params from the message, you can use regular expression:
from mmpy_bot.bot import respond_to
@respond_to('Give me (.*)')
def give_me(message, something):
message.reply('Here is %s' % something)If you would like to have a command like 'stats' and 'stats start_date end_date', you can create reg ex like so:
from mmpy_bot.bot import respond_to
import re
@respond_to('stat$', re.IGNORECASE)
@respond_to('stat (.*) (.*)', re.IGNORECASE)
def stats(message, start_date=None, end_date=None):
passIf you don't want to expose some bot commands to public, you can add @allowed_users() like so:
@respond_to('^admin$')
@allow_only_direct_message() #only trigger by direct message, remove this line if you want call this in channel
@allowed_users('Your username or email address here')
def users_access(message):
passAnd add the plugins module to PLUGINS list of mmpy_bot settings, e.g. mmpy_bot_settings.py:
PLUGINS = [
'mmpy_bot.plugins',
'devops.plugins', # e.g. git submodule: domain:devops-plugins.git
'programmers.plugins', # e.g. python package: package_name.plugins
'frontend.plugins', # e.g. project tree: apps.bot.plugins
]For example you can separate git repositories with plugins on your team.
If you are migrating from Slack to the Mattermost, and previously you are used SlackBot,
you can use this battery without any problem. On most cases your plugins will be working properly
if you are used standard API or with minimal modifications.
- Testing commits - Again -= And Again - AND AGAIN =- AND AGGGAIINNN