Use .gitignore as part of the excluded file list

When using Bandit to scan projects based on Git source control,
it would be benefitual to ignore files based on the patterns
in the .gitignore file.

Today, Bandit has some default excludes that get overridden if
a user passes in other excludes. This is a bit confusing to the
end user. But it also serves a purpose similar to .gitignore in
that the paths excluded by default are typically included in a
.gitignore.

Note, it will only check for .gitignore files in top-level directories
specified on the Bandit command line as targets. It does not recursive
look for .gitignore files. This is done because recursive searching
for .gitignore files would be complex to add to Bandit existing
file discovery.

This change adds a new Apache 2 licensed dependency of ignorelib.

Fixes #826

Signed-off-by: Eric Brown <[email protected]>

bandit/cli/main.py

@@ -340,7 +340,8 @@ def main():
         help="comma-separated list of paths (glob patterns "
         "supported) to exclude from scan "
         "(note that these are in addition to the excluded "
-        "paths provided in the config file) (default: "
+        "paths provided in the config file and any files "
+        "matching patterns defined in .gitignore) (default: "
         + ",".join(constants.EXCLUDE)
         + ")",
     )

bandit/core/manager.py

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 import tokenize
 import traceback
 
+import ignorelib
 from rich import progress
 
 from bandit.core import constants as b_constants
@@ -225,11 +226,14 @@ def discover_files(self, targets, recursive=False, excluded_paths=""):
             # if this is a directory and recursive is set, find all files
             if os.path.isdir(fname):
                 if recursive:
+                    gitignore_mgr = _build_gitignore_mgr(fname)
+
                     new_files, newly_excluded = _get_files_from_dir(
-                        fname,
+                        gitignore_mgr,
                         included_globs=included_globs,
                         excluded_path_strings=excluded_path_globs,
                     )
+
                     files_list.update(new_files)
                     excluded_files.update(newly_excluded)
                 else:
@@ -238,7 +242,6 @@ def discover_files(self, targets, recursive=False, excluded_paths=""):
                         "scan contents",
                         fname,
                     )
-
             else:
                 # if the user explicitly mentions a file on command line,
                 # we'll scan it, regardless of whether it's in the included
@@ -365,8 +368,17 @@ def _execute_ast_visitor(self, fname, fdata, data, nosec_lines):
         return score
 
 
+def _build_gitignore_mgr(path):
+    return ignorelib.IgnoreFilterManager.build(
+        path,
+        global_ignore_file_paths=[],
+        global_patterns=[],
+        ignore_file_name=".gitignore",
+    )
+
+
 def _get_files_from_dir(
-    files_dir, included_globs=None, excluded_path_strings=None
+    ignore_mgr, included_globs=None, excluded_path_strings=None
 ):
     if not included_globs:
         included_globs = ["*.py"]
@@ -376,7 +388,7 @@ def _get_files_from_dir(
     files_list = set()
     excluded_files = set()
 
-    for root, _, files in os.walk(files_dir):
+    for root, _, files in ignore_mgr.walk():
         for filename in files:
             path = os.path.join(root, filename)
             if _is_file_included(path, included_globs, excluded_path_strings):

doc/source/man/bandit.rst

@@ -62,7 +62,8 @@ OPTIONS
                         comma-separated list of paths (glob patterns
                         supported) to exclude from scan (note that these are
                         in addition to the excluded paths provided in the
-                        config file) (default:
+                        config file and any files matching patterns defined in
+                        .gitignore) (default:
                         .svn,CVS,.bzr,.hg,.git,__pycache__,.tox,.eggs,*.egg)
   -b BASELINE, --baseline BASELINE
                         path of a baseline report to compare against (only

requirements.txt

@@ -6,3 +6,4 @@ PyYAML>=5.3.1 # MIT
 stevedore>=1.20.0 # Apache-2.0
 colorama>=0.3.9;platform_system=="Windows" # BSD License (3 clause)
 rich # MIT
+ignorelib # Apache-2.0

tests/unit/core/test_manager.py

@@ -113,15 +113,17 @@ def test_is_file_included(self):
         self.assertFalse(e)
         self.assertTrue(f)
 
-    @mock.patch("os.walk")
-    def test_get_files_from_dir(self, os_walk):
-        os_walk.return_value = [
+    def test_get_files_from_dir(self):
+        ignore_walk = mock.Mock()
+        ignore_walk.walk.return_value = [
             ("/", ("a"), ()),
             ("/a", (), ("a.py", "b.py", "c.ww")),
         ]
 
         inc, exc = manager._get_files_from_dir(
-            files_dir="", included_globs=["*.py"], excluded_path_strings=None
+            ignore_mgr=ignore_walk,
+            included_globs=["*.py"],
+            excluded_path_strings=None,
         )
 
         self.assertEqual({"/a/c.ww"}, exc)