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Create b1.json
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RasperRevision committed Apr 9, 2024
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[
{
"term": "Eukaryotic cell",
"meaning": "Any cell that contains a nucleus storing genetic information. Found in plants and animals, and much larger than prokaryotic cells. Usually between 10 and 100 µm in diameter"
},
{
"term": "Prokaryotic cell",
"meaning": "A small type of cell without a nucleus - genetic material is a DNA loop, which may have one or two rings of DNA known as plasmids. Usually between 0.1 and 5.0 µm in diameter"
},
{
"term": "Nucleus",
"meaning": "An organelle found in eukaryotic cells that contains genetic material."
},
{
"term": "Cytoplasm",
"meaning": "A fluid-like substance found in cells"
},
{
"term": "Cell membrane",
"meaning": "The partially permeable membrane that controls what enters and leaves a cell"
},
{
"term": "Mitochondrion",
"meaning": "An organelle where respiration occurs"
},
{
"term": "Ribosome",
"meaning": "An organelle responsible for protein synthesis"
},
{
"term": "Chloroplast",
"meaning": "An organelle found in plant cells that is responsible for photosynthesis"
},
{
"term": "Vacuole",
"meaning": "An organelle found in plant cells that stores cell sap"
},
{
"term": "Cell wall",
"meaning": "The outer layer of plant and algal cells responsible for strengthening the cell. Made of cellulose"
},
{
"term": "Specialised cell",
"meaning": "A cell that has adapted to carry out a particular function"
},
{
"term": "Organelle",
"meaning": "A sub-cellular structure specialised to carry out a particular function"
}
]

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