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[Merged by Bors] - Add TestUtils submodule #313
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a5280ea
initial work on adding test utils
torfjelde dd7d774
include test_utils
torfjelde caffa78
added testing for continuous samplers
torfjelde c8d6b1f
Merge branch 'master' into tor/test-utils
torfjelde 7b58174
allow specification of target mean in test_sampler_continuous
torfjelde a1a9752
add return-values to the test models which can be useful
torfjelde eb92fd1
Merge branch 'master' into tor/test-utils
torfjelde fc815d0
Merge branch 'master' into tor/test-utils
torfjelde b32eb59
added TestUtils submodule
torfjelde b36c842
added some docstrings to TestUtils
torfjelde e0adc2b
fix 1.3 compatibility
torfjelde 3b71318
test model names are now more informative
torfjelde 0d3ff26
Apply suggestions from code review
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Apply suggestions from @devmotion
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torfjelde 0f6f784
Merge branch 'master' into tor/test-utils
torfjelde 857b99b
fixed tests
torfjelde 9199004
fixed tests
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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module TestUtils | ||
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using AbstractMCMC | ||
using DynamicPPL | ||
using LinearAlgebra | ||
using Distributions | ||
using Test | ||
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# A collection of models for which the mean-of-means for the posterior should | ||
# be same. | ||
@model function demo_dot_assume_dot_observe( | ||
x=[10.0, 10.0], ::Type{TV}=Vector{Float64} | ||
) where {TV} | ||
# `dot_assume` and `observe` | ||
m = TV(undef, length(x)) | ||
m .~ Normal() | ||
x ~ MvNormal(m, 0.25 * I) | ||
return (; m=m, x=x, logp=getlogp(__varinfo__)) | ||
end | ||
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@model function demo_assume_index_observe( | ||
x=[10.0, 10.0], ::Type{TV}=Vector{Float64} | ||
) where {TV} | ||
# `assume` with indexing and `observe` | ||
m = TV(undef, length(x)) | ||
for i in eachindex(m) | ||
m[i] ~ Normal() | ||
end | ||
x ~ MvNormal(m, 0.25 * I) | ||
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return (; m=m, x=x, logp=getlogp(__varinfo__)) | ||
end | ||
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@model function demo_assume_multivariate_observe_index(x=[10.0, 10.0]) | ||
# Multivariate `assume` and `observe` | ||
m ~ MvNormal(zero(x), I) | ||
x ~ MvNormal(m, 0.25 * I) | ||
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return (; m=m, x=x, logp=getlogp(__varinfo__)) | ||
end | ||
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@model function demo_dot_assume_observe_index( | ||
x=[10.0, 10.0], ::Type{TV}=Vector{Float64} | ||
) where {TV} | ||
# `dot_assume` and `observe` with indexing | ||
m = TV(undef, length(x)) | ||
m .~ Normal() | ||
for i in eachindex(x) | ||
x[i] ~ Normal(m[i], 0.5) | ||
end | ||
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return (; m=m, x=x, logp=getlogp(__varinfo__)) | ||
end | ||
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# Using vector of `length` 1 here so the posterior of `m` is the same | ||
# as the others. | ||
@model function demo_assume_dot_observe(x=[10.0]) | ||
# `assume` and `dot_observe` | ||
m ~ Normal() | ||
x .~ Normal(m, 0.5) | ||
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return (; m=m, x=x, logp=getlogp(__varinfo__)) | ||
end | ||
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@model function demo_assume_observe_literal() | ||
# `assume` and literal `observe` | ||
m ~ MvNormal(zeros(2), I) | ||
[10.0, 10.0] ~ MvNormal(m, 0.25 * I) | ||
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return (; m=m, x=[10.0, 10.0], logp=getlogp(__varinfo__)) | ||
end | ||
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@model function demo_dot_assume_observe_index_literal(::Type{TV}=Vector{Float64}) where {TV} | ||
# `dot_assume` and literal `observe` with indexing | ||
m = TV(undef, 2) | ||
m .~ Normal() | ||
for i in eachindex(m) | ||
10.0 ~ Normal(m[i], 0.5) | ||
end | ||
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return (; m=m, x=fill(10.0, length(m)), logp=getlogp(__varinfo__)) | ||
end | ||
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@model function demo_assume_literal_dot_observe() | ||
# `assume` and literal `dot_observe` | ||
m ~ Normal() | ||
[10.0] .~ Normal(m, 0.5) | ||
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return (; m=m, x=[10.0], logp=getlogp(__varinfo__)) | ||
end | ||
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@model function _prior_dot_assume(::Type{TV}=Vector{Float64}) where {TV} | ||
m = TV(undef, 2) | ||
m .~ Normal() | ||
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return m | ||
end | ||
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@model function demo_assume_submodel_observe_index_literal() | ||
# Submodel prior | ||
m = @submodel _prior_dot_assume() | ||
for i in eachindex(m) | ||
10.0 ~ Normal(m[i], 0.5) | ||
end | ||
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return (; m=m, x=[10.0], logp=getlogp(__varinfo__)) | ||
end | ||
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@model function _likelihood_dot_observe(m, x) | ||
return x ~ MvNormal(m, 0.25 * I) | ||
end | ||
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@model function demo_dot_assume_observe_submodel( | ||
x=[10.0, 10.0], ::Type{TV}=Vector{Float64} | ||
) where {TV} | ||
m = TV(undef, length(x)) | ||
m .~ Normal() | ||
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# Submodel likelihood | ||
@submodel _likelihood_dot_observe(m, x) | ||
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return (; m=m, x=x, logp=getlogp(__varinfo__)) | ||
end | ||
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@model function demo_dot_assume_dot_observe_matrix( | ||
x=fill(10.0, 2, 1), ::Type{TV}=Vector{Float64} | ||
) where {TV} | ||
m = TV(undef, length(x)) | ||
m .~ Normal() | ||
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# Dotted observe for `Matrix`. | ||
x .~ MvNormal(m, 0.25 * I) | ||
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return (; m=m, x=x, logp=getlogp(__varinfo__)) | ||
end | ||
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const DEMO_MODELS = ( | ||
demo_dot_assume_dot_observe(), | ||
demo_assume_index_observe(), | ||
demo_assume_multivariate_observe_index(), | ||
demo_dot_assume_observe_index(), | ||
demo_assume_dot_observe(), | ||
demo_assume_observe_literal(), | ||
demo_dot_assume_observe_index_literal(), | ||
demo_assume_literal_dot_observe(), | ||
demo_assume_submodel_observe_index_literal(), | ||
demo_dot_assume_observe_submodel(), | ||
demo_dot_assume_dot_observe_matrix(), | ||
) | ||
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# TODO: Is this really the best/most convenient "default" test method? | ||
""" | ||
test_sampler_demo_models(meanfunction, sampler, args...; kwargs...) | ||
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Test that `sampler` produces the correct marginal posterior means on all models in `demo_models`. | ||
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In short, this method iterators through `demo_models`, calls `AbstractMCMC.sample` on the | ||
`model` and `sampler` to produce a `chain`, and then checks `meanfunction(chain)` against `target` | ||
provided in `kwargs...`. | ||
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# Arguments | ||
- `meanfunction`: A callable which computes the mean of the marginal means from the | ||
chain resulting from the `sample` call. | ||
- `sampler`: The `AbstractMCMC.AbstractSampler` to test. | ||
- `args...`: Arguments forwarded to `sample`. | ||
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# Keyword arguments | ||
- `target`: Value to compare result of `meanfunction(chain)` to. | ||
- `atol=1e-1`: Absolute tolerance used in `@test`. | ||
- `rtol=1e-3`: Relative tolerance used in `@test`. | ||
- `kwargs...`: Keyword arguments forwarded to `sample`. | ||
""" | ||
function test_sampler_demo_models( | ||
meanfunction, | ||
sampler::AbstractMCMC.AbstractSampler, | ||
args...; | ||
target=8.0, | ||
atol=1e-1, | ||
rtol=1e-3, | ||
kwargs..., | ||
) | ||
@testset "$(nameof(typeof(sampler))) on $(m.name)" for model in DEMO_MODELS | ||
chain = AbstractMCMC.sample(model, sampler, args...; kwargs...) | ||
μ = meanfunction(chain) | ||
@test μ ≈ target atol = atol rtol = rtol | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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""" | ||
test_sampler_continuous([meanfunction, ]sampler, args...; kwargs...) | ||
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Test that `sampler` produces the correct marginal posterior means on all models in `demo_models`. | ||
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As of right now, this is just an alias for [`test_sampler_demo_models`](@ref). | ||
""" | ||
function test_sampler_continuous( | ||
meanfunction, sampler::AbstractMCMC.AbstractSampler, args...; kwargs... | ||
) | ||
return test_sampler_demo_models(meanfunction, sampler, args...; kwargs...) | ||
end | ||
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function test_sampler_continuous(sampler::AbstractMCMC.AbstractSampler, args...; kwargs...) | ||
# Default for `MCMCChains.Chains`. | ||
return test_sampler_continuous(sampler, args...; kwargs...) do chain | ||
mean(Array(chain)) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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end |
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https://xkcd.com/221/?
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Haha, not entirely certain what you're saying 😅 It's "random" in the sense that it just happened to be the number that you get from the default values of the models, but it's deliberate in the sense that it's the actual true mean of the posterior of the models with the default values:)
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So it's really the expected result, but only if you pass
meanfunction = mean
? I suspected it's either that or a random you put in for testing.There was a problem hiding this comment.
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So if IIUC, maybe that is better?
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It's not valid just for
mean
though. This is because different samplers can have completely different return-values fromsample
, and so we want to allow different mean functions, while still wanting the target to be8.0
.