I have started my automation browser scripts in 2006, far before Chrome Devtools Protocol was available, even before Chrome. I had maintained this private project for more than a decade, and during this period this automation plateforme evolved quickly get based on JQuery selector to identify elements. Now I'm trying to merge my stuff with the open source automation mainstream.
This glue code is developed in Typescript, because I like Typescript and it evolves very fast. Typescript allows you to use JQuery into your remote browser without conflict, and uses the IDE's code completion as much as possible.
This puppeteer does not expose many of his classes, so to register my extension, I need an instance of Page to patch its prototype.
so there are two ways to setup this jquery:
- Using at least one time the
function pageExtend(page: Page): PageEx - Calling
function setupJQuery(): Promise<BrowserEx>once that will create and enable jQuery in an headless browser. The JQuery extra code won't be add to any of your page until you use it.
Handle Page instance as PageEx, and get access to page.jQuery(selector: string)
npm install puppeteer
npm install puppeteer-jquery
npm install --save-dev typescript @types/node ts-nodeimport puppeteer from 'puppeteer';
import { pageExtend } from 'puppeteer-jquery';
(async () => {
let browser = await puppeteer.launch({headless: true});
let pageOrg = await browser.newPage();
let page = pageExtend(pageOrg);
await page.jQuery('body').append(`<h1>Title</h1> <div><h3>sub-title <i>X</i><h3> <h4>h4</h4></div>`);
// get the H1 value
let title = await page.jQuery('h1').text();
// chain calls
let text = await page.jQuery('body i:last')
.closest('div')
.find('h3')
.css('color', 'yellow')
.parent()
.find(':last')
.text();
console.log('this page contains H1:', title);
console.log('last h4 contains', text);
})();Handle Page instance as PageEx, and get access to page.jQuery(selector: string)
npm install puppeteer
npm install puppeteer-jqueryconst puppeteer = require ('puppeteer');
const { pageExtend } = require('puppeteer-jquery');
(async () => {
let browser = await puppeteer.launch({headless: true});
let pageOrg = await browser.newPage();
let page = pageExtend(pageOrg);
await page.jQuery('body').append(`<h1>Title</h1> <div><h3>sub-title <i>X</i><h3> <h4>h4</h4></div>`);
// get the H1 value
let title = await page.jQuery('h1').text();
// chain calls
let text = await page.jQuery('body i:last')
.closest('div')
.find('h3')
.css('color', 'yellow')
.parent()
.find(':last')
.text();
console.log('this page contains H1:', title);
console.log('last h4 contains', text);
})();npm install puppeteer
npm install puppeteer-jquery
npm install --save-dev typescript @types/node ts-nodeimport puppeteer from 'puppeteer';
import { pageExtend } from 'puppeteer-jquery'
(async() =>{
let browser = await puppeteer.launch({headless: true});
let pageOrg = await browser.newPage();
await page.goto('http://maywebsite.abc', {
waitUntil: 'networkidle2',
});
let page = pageExtend(pageOrg);
// get all li text in the page as an array
const data: string[] = await jqPage
.jQuery('li')
.map((id: number, elm: HTMLElement) => elm.textContent)
.pojo();
})();data contains somethink like:
[ "a mug", "a hat"]npm install -g typescript @types/node ts-node
npm init -y
npm install puppeteer puppeteer-jquery picocolors
npm --save-dev install @types/jqueryFill tsconfig.json:
{
"compilerOptions": {
"target": "es2017",
"lib": [ "DOM", "ES2017" ],
"types": [ "node", "jquery" ],
"module": "commonjs",
"esModuleInterop": true,
"strict": true,
}
}Fill your the code in index.ts
import puppeteer from 'puppeteer';
import { pageExtend } from 'puppeteer-jquery';
import pc from 'picocolors';
import type jq from 'jquery'
var jQuery: typeof jq;
(async() =>{
let browser = await puppeteer.launch({headless: false});
let pageOrg = await browser.newPage();
await pageOrg.goto('https://github.com/UrielCh/puppeteer-jquery', { waitUntil: 'networkidle2' });
let jqPage = pageExtend(pageOrg);
const stars: string = await jqPage.jQuery('#repo-stars-counter-star').text();
console.log(`my project is only ${pc.yellow(stars)}⭐`);
const files = await jqPage.jQuery('div[aria-labelledby="files"] > div[role="row"].Box-row')
.map((id: number, elm: HTMLElement) => {
const div = jQuery(elm);
const icon = (div.find('[role="gridcell"] [aria-label]:first').attr('aria-label') || '').trim();
const filename = (div.find('div[role="rowheader"]').text() || '').trim();
const lastChange = (div.find('[role="gridcell"]:last').text() || '').trim();
return {icon, filename, lastChange};
}).pojo<{icon: string, filename: string, lastChange: string}>();
for (const file of files) {
console.log(`file ${pc.green(file.filename)} is ${file.icon} had been change ${file.lastChange} `);
}
browser.close()
})();ts-node index.ts
my project is only 3219⭐
file .vscode is Directory had been change 13 months ago
file playwright-jquery is Directory had been change 4 months ago
file puppeteer-jquery is Directory had been change 4 months ago
file .gitignore is File had been change 3 years ago
file LICENSE is File had been change 3 years ago
file README.md is File had been change 13 months ago
npm init -y
npm install puppeteer puppeteer-jquery picocolors
npm --save-dev install @types/jqueryFill your the code in index.js
const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');
const { pageExtend } = require('puppeteer-jquery');
const pc = require('picocolors');
var jQuery;
(async() =>{
let browser = await puppeteer.launch({headless: false});
let pageOrg = await browser.newPage();
await pageOrg.goto('https://github.com/UrielCh/puppeteer-jquery', { waitUntil: 'networkidle2' });
let jqPage = pageExtend(pageOrg);
/** @type {string} */
const stars = await jqPage.jQuery('#repo-stars-counter-star').text();
console.log(`my project is only ${pc.yellow(stars)}⭐`);
const files = await jqPage.jQuery('div[aria-labelledby="files"] > div[role="row"].Box-row')
.map((id, elm) => {
const div = jQuery(elm);
const icon = (div.find('[role="gridcell"] [aria-label]:first').attr('aria-label') || '').trim();
const filename = (div.find('div[role="rowheader"]').text() || '').trim();
const lastChange = (div.find('[role="gridcell"]:last').text() || '').trim();
return {icon, filename, lastChange};
}).pojo();
for (const file of files) {
console.log(`file ${pc.green(file.filename)} is ${file.icon} had been change ${file.lastChange} `);
}
browser.close()
})();ts-node index.ts
output:
my project is only 3220⭐
file .vscode is Directory had been change 13 months ago
file playwright-jquery is Directory had been change 4 months ago
file puppeteer-jquery is Directory had been change 4 months ago
file .gitignore is File had been change 3 years ago
file LICENSE is File had been change 3 years ago
file README.md is File had been change 13 months ago
npm init -y
npm install puppeteer-extra puppeteer-extra-plugin-stealth puppeteer
import { pageExtend, PageEx } from 'puppeteer-jquery'
import puppeteer from 'puppeteer-extra';
import StealthPlugin from 'puppeteer-extra-plugin-stealth'
puppeteer.use(StealthPlugin())
const page1 = 'https://recaptcha-demo.appspot.com/recaptcha-v3-request-scores.php';
const main = async () => {
const browser = await puppeteer.launch({ headless: false });
const page = await browser.newPage();
const pageEx: PageEx = pageExtend(page);
await page.goto(page1, { waitUntil: 'domcontentloaded' }); // 'networkidle0'
const go = await pageEx.waitForjQuery('button.go');
if (!go.length) {
console.error('go button not found');
return;
}
await pageEx.jQuery('button.go').map((index, element) => { jQuery(element).trigger('click'); })
await page.$eval('button.go', (el: Element) => (el as HTMLElement).click());
const r1 = await pageEx.waitForjQuery('pre.response:contains("score")');
console.log(await r1[0].boundingBox());
await page.screenshot({ path: 'testresult.png', fullPage: true })
const result = await pageEx.jQuery('pre.response').text();
console.log('score is:' + JSON.parse(result).score);
await page.waitForTimeout(500);
await page.close();
await browser.close();
}
main();You may also install @types/jquery dependence for more complex JQuery task, in this case always use jQuery method, do not use $ sortcut, the bundeled jQuery will be renamed before being injected. the injection process rename fullname jQuery to the rigth value before injections.
- V3.3 improve typing + update all deps
- V3.0 Add a advance example in doc, improve map signature, add not(), offsetParent(), update is(), add scrapping test, unify code to work with playwright
- V2.1 Add a advance example in doc, improve map signature, add not(), offsetParent(), update is(), add scrapping test.
- V2.0 project backmto live, puppeter is now writen in typescript, add some jquery method (attr(string), css(string), prop(string))
- V1.8 change waitForjQuery return type to ElementHandle[]
- V1.7 add waitForjQuery
- V1.6 update doc
- melbourne2991/jquery-puppeteer Simple JQuery integration, by adding a
page.evalJquery(). - berstend/puppeteer-extra A plugin proposal standard for puppeteer (not used by the way).
- playwright-jquery The playwright version.