The Toshiba printers provide several ways to upload files using the web interface without authentication. An attacker can overwrite any insecure files. And the Toshiba printers are vulnerable to a Local Privilege Escalation vulnerability. An attacker can remotely compromise any Toshiba printer. The programs can be replaced by malicious programs by any local or remote attacker. This vulnerability can be executed in combination with other vulnerabilities and difficult to execute alone. So, the CVSS score for this vulnerability alone is lower than the score listed in the "Base Score" of this vulnerability. For detail on related other vulnerabilities, please ask to the below contact point.
https://www.toshibatec.com/contacts/products/
As for the affected products/models/versions, see the reference URL.

References

• https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-27144
• https://jvn.jp/en/vu/JVNVU97136265/index.html
• https://www.toshibatec.com/information/20240531_01.html
• https://www.toshibatec.com/information/pdf/information20240531_01.pdf
• http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Jul/1