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json_schema_cn
Shaojin Wen edited this page Aug 25, 2024
·
3 revisions
在fastjson 2.0.4版本之后,提供了JSONSchema的支持,具体JSON Schema的规范,参考 https://json-schema.org/
@Test
public void test() {
// 定义必须包含longitude和latitude两个属性,其中longitude的取值范围是[-180 ~ 180],latitude的取值范围是[-90, 90]
JSONSchema schema = JSONSchema.parseSchema("{\n" +
" \"type\": \"object\",\n" +
" \"properties\": {\n" +
" \"longitude\": { \"type\": \"number\", \"minimum\":-180, \"maximum\":180},\n" +
" \"latitude\": { \"type\": \"number\", \"minimum\":-90, \"maximum\":90},\n" +
" },\n" +
" \"required\": [\"longitude\", \"latitude\"]\n" +
"}");
// 校验JSONObject对象,校验通过
assertTrue(
schema.isValid(
JSONObject.of("longitude", 120.1552, "latitude", 30.2741)
)
);
// 校验JSONObject失败,longitude超过最大值
assertFalse(
schema.isValid(
JSONObject.of("longitude", 220.1552, "latitude", 30.2741)
)
);
// 校验JavaBean对象,校验通过
assertTrue(
schema.isValid(
new Point(120.1552, 30.2741)
)
);
// 校验JavaBean对象,校验失败,latitude超过最大值
assertFalse(
schema.isValid(
new Point(120.1552, 130.2741)
)
);
}
public static class Point {
public final double longitude;
public final double latitude;
public Point(double longitude, double latitude) {
this.longitude = longitude;
this.latitude = latitude;
}
}
2.0.4版本后,可以在Annotation JSONField上配置schema校验输入的json数据
public static class Point1 {
@JSONField(schema = "{'minimum':-180,'maximum':180}")
public double longitude;
@JSONField(schema = "{'minimum':-90,'maximum':90}")
public double latitude;
}
@Test
public void test1() {
// parseObject 校验通过
JSON.parseObject("{\"longitude\":120.1552,\"latitude\":30.2741}", Point1.class);
// JSONObject to JavaObject,校验通过
JSONObject.of("longitude", 120.1552, "latitude", 30.2741)
.to(Point1.class);
// parseObject 校验失败,longitude超过最大值
assertThrows(JSONSchemaValidException.class, () ->
JSON.parseObject("{\"longitude\":220.1552,\"latitude\":30.2741}", Point1.class)
);
// 校验JSONObject失败,longitude超过最大值
assertThrows(JSONSchemaValidException.class, () ->
JSONObject.of("longitude", 220.1552, "latitude", 30.2741)
.to(Point1.class)
);
}
2.0.4版本后,可以在Annotation JSONType上配置schema校验输入的json数据
@JSONType(schema = "{'properties':{'longitude':{'type':'number','minimum':-180,'maximum':180},'latitude':{'type':'number','minimum':-90,'maximum':90}}}")
public static class Point2 {
@JSONField(schema = "{'minimum':-180,'maximum':180}")
public double longitude;
@JSONField(schema = "{'minimum':-90,'maximum':90}")
public double latitude;
}
@Test
public void test2() {
// parseObject 校验通过
JSON.parseObject("{\"longitude\":120.1552,\"latitude\":30.2741}", Point2.class);
// JSONObject to JavaObject,校验通过
JSONObject.of("longitude", 120.1552, "latitude", 30.2741)
.to(Point2.class);
// parseObject 校验失败,longitude超过最大值
assertThrows(JSONSchemaValidException.class, () ->
JSON.parseObject("{\"longitude\":220.1552,\"latitude\":30.2741}", Point2.class)
);
// 校验JSONObject失败,longitude超过最大值
assertThrows(JSONSchemaValidException.class, () ->
JSONObject.of("longitude", 220.1552, "latitude", 30.2741)
.to(Point2.class)
);
}