Example of using Travis CI to automatically publish your packages to npm, using:
- Travis CI's npm deploy functionality.
- the makeshift package, for generating an
.npmrcfile with your credentials in it. - and the standard-version package, for automating semver bumps and CHANGELOG generation.
To be able to install private packages and to publish on your behalf, Travis CI
needs your npm deploy token. After logging into npm, this token can be found
in your ~/.npmrc file.
Once you fetch your token, set this as an environment variable in Travis CI called NPM_TOKEN:
.npmrc is npm's configuration file, amongst other things: it contains your auth information, and tells the npm
CLI what registry to install from. The following lines in our .travis.yml generate
an .npmrc mapping the @bcoe scope to the registry.npmjs.org registry:
before_install:
- npm i -g makeshift && makeshift -s @bcoe -r registry.npmjs.orgThis allows us to install the private @bcoe/super-secret-dependency dependency.
The .travis.yml included in this repository automatically publishes to npm, if
tests pass for any git tags that you push to GitHub. Here
are the pertinent lines in the .travis.yml to support this:
deploy:
provider: npm
email: [email protected]
api_key: $NPM_TOKEN
on:
tags: trueThat's all there is to it! note that it references the same NPM_TOKEN environment variable that
is used to install @bcoe/super-secret-dependency.
Deciding on what version to bump your package is a hassle; did I add a feature since I last released, was it just patches? This demo uses standard-version to solve this problem.
When making commits, simply follow these commit standards:
patches:
git commit -a -m "fix: fixed a bug in our parser"features:
git commit -a -m "feat: we now have a parser \o/"breaking changes:
git commit -a -m "feat: introduces a new parsing library
BREAKING CHANGE: new library does not support foo-construct"other changes:
You decide, e.g., docs, chore, etc.
When you're ready to have Travis CI publish a new version of your package to npm:
npm run release, this will look at your commit history, and use standard-version to: bump the version #, create a tag, and update your CHANGELOG.git push --follow-tags origin master, this will push the tag up to GitHub and kick off a build on Travis CI which will publish your module once it succeeds.
That's all there is to it, it's literally magic.
To configure Travis CI's deploys to use your private npm Enterprise server only two configuration changes need to be made:
- add a
publishConfig.registryto yourpackage.jsonthat references your private registry:
{
"publishConfig": {
"registry": "https://npmo-demo-registry.npmjs.com"
}
}- update the
makeshiftline in your.travis.ymlto point to the new registry:
before_install:
- npm i -g makeshift && makeshift -s @bcoe -r https://npmo-demo-registry.npmjs.com